Enhanced vaccine-induced CD8+ T cell responses to malaria antigen ME-TRAP by fusion to MHC class ii invariant chain

The orthodox role of the invariant chain (CD74; Ii) is in antigen presentation to CD4+ T cells, but enhanced CD8+ T cells responses have been reported after vaccination with vectored viral vaccines encoding a fusion of Ii to the antigen of interest. In this study we assessed whether fusion of the ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-06, Vol.9 (6), p.e100538-e100538
Hauptverfasser: Spencer, Alexandra J, Cottingham, Matthew G, Jenks, Jennifer A, Longley, Rhea J, Capone, Stefania, Colloca, Stefano, Folgori, Antonella, Cortese, Riccardo, Nicosia, Alfredo, Bregu, Migena, Hill, Adrian V S
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 9
creator Spencer, Alexandra J
Cottingham, Matthew G
Jenks, Jennifer A
Longley, Rhea J
Capone, Stefania
Colloca, Stefano
Folgori, Antonella
Cortese, Riccardo
Nicosia, Alfredo
Bregu, Migena
Hill, Adrian V S
description The orthodox role of the invariant chain (CD74; Ii) is in antigen presentation to CD4+ T cells, but enhanced CD8+ T cells responses have been reported after vaccination with vectored viral vaccines encoding a fusion of Ii to the antigen of interest. In this study we assessed whether fusion of the malarial antigen, ME-TRAP, to Ii could increase the vaccine-induced CD8+ T cell response. Following single or heterologous prime-boost vaccination of mice with a recombinant chimpanzee adenovirus vector, ChAd63, or recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA), higher frequencies of antigen-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were observed, with the largest increases observed following a ChAd63-MVA heterologous prime-boost regimen. Studies in non-human primates confirmed the ability of Ii-fusion to augment the T cell response, where a 4-fold increase was maintained up to 11 weeks after the MVA boost. Of the numerous different approaches explored to increase vectored vaccine induced immunogenicity over the years, fusion to the invariant chain showed a consistent enhancement in CD8+ T cell responses across different animal species and may therefore find application in the development of vaccines against human malaria and other diseases where high levels of cell-mediated immunity are required.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0100538
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Cottingham, Matthew G ; Jenks, Jennifer A ; Longley, Rhea J ; Capone, Stefania ; Colloca, Stefano ; Folgori, Antonella ; Cortese, Riccardo ; Nicosia, Alfredo ; Bregu, Migena ; Hill, Adrian V S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-35d9ca625486850412cd8e6b5c8e18d61a580467e918445f51bd41ea5bb43ccf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adenoviruses</topic><topic>Animal species</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigen presentation</topic><topic>Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte - immunology</topic><topic>Antigens, Protozoan - immunology</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>CD4 antigen</topic><topic>CD8 antigen</topic><topic>CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Cell-mediated immunity</topic><topic>Chains</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors - metabolism</topic><topic>Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - immunology</topic><topic>Human performance</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Immunogenicity</topic><topic>Immunoglobulins</topic><topic>Invariant chain</topic><topic>Invariants</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes T</topic><topic>Macaca mulatta - immunology</topic><topic>Major histocompatibility complex</topic><topic>Malaria</topic><topic>Malaria Vaccines - immunology</topic><topic>Malaria, Falciparum - immunology</topic><topic>Malaria, Falciparum - prevention &amp; 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Ii) is in antigen presentation to CD4+ T cells, but enhanced CD8+ T cells responses have been reported after vaccination with vectored viral vaccines encoding a fusion of Ii to the antigen of interest. In this study we assessed whether fusion of the malarial antigen, ME-TRAP, to Ii could increase the vaccine-induced CD8+ T cell response. Following single or heterologous prime-boost vaccination of mice with a recombinant chimpanzee adenovirus vector, ChAd63, or recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA), higher frequencies of antigen-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were observed, with the largest increases observed following a ChAd63-MVA heterologous prime-boost regimen. Studies in non-human primates confirmed the ability of Ii-fusion to augment the T cell response, where a 4-fold increase was maintained up to 11 weeks after the MVA boost. Of the numerous different approaches explored to increase vectored vaccine induced immunogenicity over the years, fusion to the invariant chain showed a consistent enhancement in CD8+ T cell responses across different animal species and may therefore find application in the development of vaccines against human malaria and other diseases where high levels of cell-mediated immunity are required.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24945248</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0100538</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenoviruses
Animal species
Animals
Antigen presentation
Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte - immunology
Antigens, Protozoan - immunology
Biology and Life Sciences
CD4 antigen
CD8 antigen
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Cell-mediated immunity
Chains
Chickens
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Female
Genetic Vectors - metabolism
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - immunology
Human performance
Humans
Immunity
Immunization
Immunogenicity
Immunoglobulins
Invariant chain
Invariants
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Macaca mulatta - immunology
Major histocompatibility complex
Malaria
Malaria Vaccines - immunology
Malaria, Falciparum - immunology
Malaria, Falciparum - prevention & control
Male
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Inbred ICR
Primates
Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - immunology
T cell receptors
Vaccines
Vector-borne diseases
Viruses
title Enhanced vaccine-induced CD8+ T cell responses to malaria antigen ME-TRAP by fusion to MHC class ii invariant chain
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