Compassion fade: affect and charity are greatest for a single child in need

Charitable giving in 2013 exceeded $300 billion, but why do we respond to some life-saving causes while ignoring others? In our first two studies, we demonstrated that valuation of lives is associated with affective feelings (self-reported and psychophysiological) and that a decline in compassion ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-06, Vol.9 (6), p.e100115-e100115
Hauptverfasser: Västfjäll, Daniel, Slovic, Paul, Mayorga, Marcus, Peters, Ellen
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creator Västfjäll, Daniel
Slovic, Paul
Mayorga, Marcus
Peters, Ellen
description Charitable giving in 2013 exceeded $300 billion, but why do we respond to some life-saving causes while ignoring others? In our first two studies, we demonstrated that valuation of lives is associated with affective feelings (self-reported and psychophysiological) and that a decline in compassion may begin with the second endangered life. In Study 3, this fading of compassion was reversed by describing multiple lives in a more unitary fashion. Study 4 extended our findings to loss-frame scenarios. Our capacity to feel sympathy for people in need appears limited, and this form of compassion fatigue can lead to apathy and inaction, consistent with what is seen repeatedly in response to many large-scale human and environmental catastrophes.
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subjects Adult
Altruism
Behavior
Biology and Life Sciences
Charities - trends
Child
Decision making
Disasters
Donations
Emotional behavior
Emotions
Empathy
Engineering and Technology
Fatigue
Female
Gift Giving
Humans
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Neurosciences
Psychological Tests
Psychology
Science Policy
Social Sciences
Theory
Valuation
title Compassion fade: affect and charity are greatest for a single child in need
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