Developmental changes in the role of different metalinguistic awareness skills in Chinese reading acquisition from preschool to third grade
The present study investigated the relationship between Chinese reading skills and metalinguistic awareness skills such as phonological, morphological, and orthographic awareness for 101 Preschool, 94 Grade-1, 98 Grade-2, and 98 Grade-3 children from two primary schools in Mainland China. The aim of...
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description | The present study investigated the relationship between Chinese reading skills and metalinguistic awareness skills such as phonological, morphological, and orthographic awareness for 101 Preschool, 94 Grade-1, 98 Grade-2, and 98 Grade-3 children from two primary schools in Mainland China. The aim of the study was to examine how each of these metalinguistic awareness skills would exert their influence on the success of reading in Chinese with age. The results showed that all three metalinguistic awareness skills significantly predicted reading success. It further revealed that orthographic awareness played a dominant role in the early stages of reading acquisition, and its influence decreased with age, while the opposite was true for the contribution of morphological awareness. The results were in stark contrast with studies in English, where phonological awareness is typically shown as the single most potent metalinguistic awareness factor in literacy acquisition. In order to account for the current data, a three-stage model of reading acquisition in Chinese is discussed. |
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The aim of the study was to examine how each of these metalinguistic awareness skills would exert their influence on the success of reading in Chinese with age. The results showed that all three metalinguistic awareness skills significantly predicted reading success. It further revealed that orthographic awareness played a dominant role in the early stages of reading acquisition, and its influence decreased with age, while the opposite was true for the contribution of morphological awareness. The results were in stark contrast with studies in English, where phonological awareness is typically shown as the single most potent metalinguistic awareness factor in literacy acquisition. In order to account for the current data, a three-stage model of reading acquisition in Chinese is discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096240</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24809477</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Age differences ; Aging - physiology ; Awareness ; Behavioral sciences ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Child ; Child Development - physiology ; Child psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; China ; Chinese languages ; Cognition & reasoning ; Cognitive ability ; Dyslexia ; Educational psychology ; Elementary school students ; Female ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Language ; Language Development ; Linguistics ; Literacy ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metalinguistic awareness ; Models, Theoretical ; Morphological processing ; Morphology ; Native language acquisition ; Orthography ; Phonetics ; Phonological awareness ; Preschool children ; Preschool education ; Reading ; Reading ability ; Reading acquisition ; Researchers ; Semantics ; Skills ; Social Sciences ; Spelling ; Vocabulary ; Vocabulary development</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-05, Vol.9 (5), p.e96240-e96240</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014 Wei et al. 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subjects | Age differences Aging - physiology Awareness Behavioral sciences Biology and Life Sciences Child Child Development - physiology Child psychology Child, Preschool Children Children & youth China Chinese languages Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Dyslexia Educational psychology Elementary school students Female Humans Laboratories Language Language Development Linguistics Literacy Male Medicine and Health Sciences Metalinguistic awareness Models, Theoretical Morphological processing Morphology Native language acquisition Orthography Phonetics Phonological awareness Preschool children Preschool education Reading Reading ability Reading acquisition Researchers Semantics Skills Social Sciences Spelling Vocabulary Vocabulary development |
title | Developmental changes in the role of different metalinguistic awareness skills in Chinese reading acquisition from preschool to third grade |
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