Vitamin D deficiency and leisure time activities in the elderly: are all pastimes the same?
Optimal vitamin D status is important for overall health and well-being, particularly in the elderly. Although vitamin D synthesis in the skin declines with age, exposure to sunlight still seems to help older-aged adults to achieve adequate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels. Elderly people wo...
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creator | De Rui, Marina Toffanello, Elena Debora Veronese, Nicola Zambon, Sabina Bolzetta, Francesco Sartori, Leonardo Musacchio, Estella Corti, Maria Chiara Baggio, Giovannella Crepaldi, Gaetano Perissinotto, Egle Manzato, Enzo Sergi, Giuseppe |
description | Optimal vitamin D status is important for overall health and well-being, particularly in the elderly. Although vitamin D synthesis in the skin declines with age, exposure to sunlight still seems to help older-aged adults to achieve adequate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels. Elderly people would therefore benefit from outdoor leisure activities, but the effects of different types of pastime on serum 25OHD levels have yet to be thoroughly investigated.
To assess the association of different pastimes with 25OHD deficiency in elderly subjects.
A sample of 2,349 community-dwelling elderly individuals (1,389 females and 960 males) enrolled in the Progetto Veneto Anziani was analyzed. Brisk walking, cycling, gardening and fishing were classed as outdoor activities, and dancing and gym workouts as indoor pastimes. Any activities undertaken for at least 1 hour/week during the previous month were considered as being practiced regularly. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between different pastimes and 25OHD deficiency.
Serum 25OHD levels were significantly higher in individuals who engaged in outdoor pastimes (+25% in women, +27.7% in men) compared to those who did not. In particular, subjects regularly practicing gardening or cycling had higher serum 25OHD levels than those who did not, whereas 25OHD levels differed little between subjects who did or did not undertake indoor activities. Among the outdoor pastimes considered, logistic regression analysis confirmed a lower likelihood of vitamin D deficiency (25OHD |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0094805 |
format | Article |
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To assess the association of different pastimes with 25OHD deficiency in elderly subjects.
A sample of 2,349 community-dwelling elderly individuals (1,389 females and 960 males) enrolled in the Progetto Veneto Anziani was analyzed. Brisk walking, cycling, gardening and fishing were classed as outdoor activities, and dancing and gym workouts as indoor pastimes. Any activities undertaken for at least 1 hour/week during the previous month were considered as being practiced regularly. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between different pastimes and 25OHD deficiency.
Serum 25OHD levels were significantly higher in individuals who engaged in outdoor pastimes (+25% in women, +27.7% in men) compared to those who did not. In particular, subjects regularly practicing gardening or cycling had higher serum 25OHD levels than those who did not, whereas 25OHD levels differed little between subjects who did or did not undertake indoor activities. Among the outdoor pastimes considered, logistic regression analysis confirmed a lower likelihood of vitamin D deficiency (25OHD<50 nmol/L) for cyclists (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.37-0.69 in women; OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.29-0.87 in men) and gardeners (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.47-0.83 in women; OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26-0.80), but not for brisk walkers.
Regular cycling and gardening reduce the likelihood of inadequate vitamin D status in Caucasian elderly people, irrespective of their age, BMI and comorbidities, and of the season of the year.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094805</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24722592</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>25-Hydroxyvitamin D ; Activities of daily living ; Adults ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Body mass ; Cycles ; Epidemiology ; Exercise ; Female ; Females ; Fishing ; Gardening ; Gardens & gardening ; Geriatrics ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Leisure Activities ; Male ; Males ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Older people ; Physiological aspects ; Recreation ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Risk factors ; Skin ; Sunlight ; Vitamin D ; Vitamin D - analogs & derivatives ; Vitamin D - blood ; Vitamin D deficiency ; Vitamin D Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis ; Vitamin deficiency ; Walking ; Well being</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-04, Vol.9 (4), p.e94805-e94805</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014 De Rui et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 De Rui et al 2014 De Rui et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-d5e59d91cad39df2adea9fc3b18b408cc3130387cf1f8e11a3aaeb0235a14af23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-d5e59d91cad39df2adea9fc3b18b408cc3130387cf1f8e11a3aaeb0235a14af23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3983246/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3983246/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24722592$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Medeiros, Rui</contributor><creatorcontrib>De Rui, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toffanello, Elena Debora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veronese, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zambon, Sabina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolzetta, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sartori, Leonardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musacchio, Estella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corti, Maria Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baggio, Giovannella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crepaldi, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perissinotto, Egle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manzato, Enzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sergi, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><title>Vitamin D deficiency and leisure time activities in the elderly: are all pastimes the same?</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Optimal vitamin D status is important for overall health and well-being, particularly in the elderly. Although vitamin D synthesis in the skin declines with age, exposure to sunlight still seems to help older-aged adults to achieve adequate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels. Elderly people would therefore benefit from outdoor leisure activities, but the effects of different types of pastime on serum 25OHD levels have yet to be thoroughly investigated.
To assess the association of different pastimes with 25OHD deficiency in elderly subjects.
A sample of 2,349 community-dwelling elderly individuals (1,389 females and 960 males) enrolled in the Progetto Veneto Anziani was analyzed. Brisk walking, cycling, gardening and fishing were classed as outdoor activities, and dancing and gym workouts as indoor pastimes. Any activities undertaken for at least 1 hour/week during the previous month were considered as being practiced regularly. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between different pastimes and 25OHD deficiency.
Serum 25OHD levels were significantly higher in individuals who engaged in outdoor pastimes (+25% in women, +27.7% in men) compared to those who did not. In particular, subjects regularly practicing gardening or cycling had higher serum 25OHD levels than those who did not, whereas 25OHD levels differed little between subjects who did or did not undertake indoor activities. Among the outdoor pastimes considered, logistic regression analysis confirmed a lower likelihood of vitamin D deficiency (25OHD<50 nmol/L) for cyclists (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.37-0.69 in women; OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.29-0.87 in men) and gardeners (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.47-0.83 in women; OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26-0.80), but not for brisk walkers.
Regular cycling and gardening reduce the likelihood of inadequate vitamin D status in Caucasian elderly people, irrespective of their age, BMI and comorbidities, and of the season of the year.</description><subject>25-Hydroxyvitamin D</subject><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Cycles</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>Gardening</subject><subject>Gardens & gardening</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leisure Activities</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Recreation</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Sunlight</subject><subject>Vitamin D</subject><subject>Vitamin D - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Vitamin D - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D deficiency</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vitamin deficiency</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>Well 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D deficiency and leisure time activities in the elderly: are all pastimes the same?</title><author>De Rui, Marina ; Toffanello, Elena Debora ; Veronese, Nicola ; Zambon, Sabina ; Bolzetta, Francesco ; Sartori, Leonardo ; Musacchio, Estella ; Corti, Maria Chiara ; Baggio, Giovannella ; Crepaldi, Gaetano ; Perissinotto, Egle ; Manzato, Enzo ; Sergi, Giuseppe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-d5e59d91cad39df2adea9fc3b18b408cc3130387cf1f8e11a3aaeb0235a14af23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>25-Hydroxyvitamin D</topic><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Body mass</topic><topic>Cycles</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>Gardening</topic><topic>Gardens & gardening</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leisure Activities</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Recreation</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Sunlight</topic><topic>Vitamin D</topic><topic>Vitamin D - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Vitamin D - blood</topic><topic>Vitamin D deficiency</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis</topic><topic>Vitamin deficiency</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Well 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time activities in the elderly: are all pastimes the same?</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>e94805</spage><epage>e94805</epage><pages>e94805-e94805</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Optimal vitamin D status is important for overall health and well-being, particularly in the elderly. Although vitamin D synthesis in the skin declines with age, exposure to sunlight still seems to help older-aged adults to achieve adequate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels. Elderly people would therefore benefit from outdoor leisure activities, but the effects of different types of pastime on serum 25OHD levels have yet to be thoroughly investigated.
To assess the association of different pastimes with 25OHD deficiency in elderly subjects.
A sample of 2,349 community-dwelling elderly individuals (1,389 females and 960 males) enrolled in the Progetto Veneto Anziani was analyzed. Brisk walking, cycling, gardening and fishing were classed as outdoor activities, and dancing and gym workouts as indoor pastimes. Any activities undertaken for at least 1 hour/week during the previous month were considered as being practiced regularly. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between different pastimes and 25OHD deficiency.
Serum 25OHD levels were significantly higher in individuals who engaged in outdoor pastimes (+25% in women, +27.7% in men) compared to those who did not. In particular, subjects regularly practicing gardening or cycling had higher serum 25OHD levels than those who did not, whereas 25OHD levels differed little between subjects who did or did not undertake indoor activities. Among the outdoor pastimes considered, logistic regression analysis confirmed a lower likelihood of vitamin D deficiency (25OHD<50 nmol/L) for cyclists (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.37-0.69 in women; OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.29-0.87 in men) and gardeners (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.47-0.83 in women; OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26-0.80), but not for brisk walkers.
Regular cycling and gardening reduce the likelihood of inadequate vitamin D status in Caucasian elderly people, irrespective of their age, BMI and comorbidities, and of the season of the year.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24722592</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0094805</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2014-04, Vol.9 (4), p.e94805-e94805 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_1514809725 |
source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Activities of daily living Adults Aged Aged, 80 and over Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Body mass Cycles Epidemiology Exercise Female Females Fishing Gardening Gardens & gardening Geriatrics Health aspects Humans Leisure Activities Male Males Medicine and Health Sciences Older people Physiological aspects Recreation Regression analysis Regression models Risk factors Skin Sunlight Vitamin D Vitamin D - analogs & derivatives Vitamin D - blood Vitamin D deficiency Vitamin D Deficiency - blood Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis Vitamin deficiency Walking Well being |
title | Vitamin D deficiency and leisure time activities in the elderly: are all pastimes the same? |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-07T00%3A55%3A52IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Vitamin%20D%20deficiency%20and%20leisure%20time%20activities%20in%20the%20elderly:%20are%20all%20pastimes%20the%20same?&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=De%20Rui,%20Marina&rft.date=2014-04-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=e94805&rft.epage=e94805&rft.pages=e94805-e94805&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0094805&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA375583949%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1514809725&rft_id=info:pmid/24722592&rft_galeid=A375583949&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_9f0ea485681245638432920613dcda79&rfr_iscdi=true |