Drosophila Mcm10 is required for DNA replication and differentiation in the compound eye

Mini chromosome maintenance 10 (Mcm10) is an essential protein, which is conserved from S. cerevisiae to Drosophila and human, and is required for the initiation of DNA replication. Knockdown of Drosophila Mcm10 (dMcm10) by RNA interference in eye imaginal discs induces abnormal eye morphology (roug...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-03, Vol.9 (3), p.e93450-e93450
Hauptverfasser: Vo, Nicole, Taga, Ayano, Inaba, Yasuhiro, Yoshida, Hideki, Cotterill, Sue, Yamaguchi, Masamitsu
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Taga, Ayano
Inaba, Yasuhiro
Yoshida, Hideki
Cotterill, Sue
Yamaguchi, Masamitsu
description Mini chromosome maintenance 10 (Mcm10) is an essential protein, which is conserved from S. cerevisiae to Drosophila and human, and is required for the initiation of DNA replication. Knockdown of Drosophila Mcm10 (dMcm10) by RNA interference in eye imaginal discs induces abnormal eye morphology (rough eye phenotype), and the number of ommatidia is decreased in adult eyes. We also observed a delay in the S phase and M phase in eye discs of dMcm10 knockdown fly lines. These results show important roles for dMcm10 in the progression of S and M phases. Furthermore, genome damage and apoptosis were induced by dMcm10 knockdown in eye imaginal discs. Surprisingly, when we used deadpan-lacZ and klingon-lacZ enhancer trap lines to monitor the photoreceptor cells in eye discs, knockdown of dMcm10 by the GMR-GAL4 driver reduced the signals of R7 photoreceptor cells. These data suggest an involvement of dMcm10 in R7 cell differentiation. This involvement appears to be independent of the apoptosis induced by dMcm10 knockdown. Together, these results suggest that dMcm10 knockdown has an effect on DNA replication and R7 cell differentiation.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0093450
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Knockdown of Drosophila Mcm10 (dMcm10) by RNA interference in eye imaginal discs induces abnormal eye morphology (rough eye phenotype), and the number of ommatidia is decreased in adult eyes. We also observed a delay in the S phase and M phase in eye discs of dMcm10 knockdown fly lines. These results show important roles for dMcm10 in the progression of S and M phases. Furthermore, genome damage and apoptosis were induced by dMcm10 knockdown in eye imaginal discs. Surprisingly, when we used deadpan-lacZ and klingon-lacZ enhancer trap lines to monitor the photoreceptor cells in eye discs, knockdown of dMcm10 by the GMR-GAL4 driver reduced the signals of R7 photoreceptor cells. These data suggest an involvement of dMcm10 in R7 cell differentiation. This involvement appears to be independent of the apoptosis induced by dMcm10 knockdown. 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subjects Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified - genetics
Animals, Genetically Modified - metabolism
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - genetics
Biology
Biology and life sciences
Biomedical research
Cell cycle
Cell differentiation
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Cell division
Cell Division - genetics
Chromosomes
Compound eye
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Differentiation (biology)
DNA
DNA biosynthesis
DNA replication
DNA Replication - genetics
Drosophila
Drosophila - genetics
Drosophila melanogaster
Drosophila Proteins - genetics
Eye
Eye - metabolism
Genomes
Imaginal discs
Imaginal Discs - metabolism
Insects
Minichromosome Maintenance Proteins - genetics
Neurogenesis - genetics
Ommatidia
Phenotype
Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate - metabolism
Proteins
Replication
Replication initiation
Research and Analysis Methods
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA-mediated interference
S phase
S Phase - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Studies
Yeast
title Drosophila Mcm10 is required for DNA replication and differentiation in the compound eye
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