Infective endocarditis epidemiology over five decades: a systematic review
To Assess changes in infective endocarditis (IE) epidemiology over the last 5 decades. We searched the published literature using PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception until December 2011. Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA were also included. Criteria for inclusion in this systematic re...
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creator | Slipczuk, Leandro Codolosa, J Nicolas Davila, Carlos D Romero-Corral, Abel Yun, Jeong Pressman, Gregg S Figueredo, Vincent M |
description | To Assess changes in infective endocarditis (IE) epidemiology over the last 5 decades.
We searched the published literature using PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception until December 2011.
Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA were also included. Criteria for inclusion in this systematic review included studies with reported IE microbiology, IE definition, description of population studied, and time frame. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed manuscript quality. One hundred sixty studies (27,083 patients) met inclusion criteria. Among hospital-based studies (n=142; 23,606 patients) staphylococcal IE percentage increased over time, with coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CNS) increasing over each of the last 5 decades (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0082665 |
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We searched the published literature using PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception until December 2011.
Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA were also included. Criteria for inclusion in this systematic review included studies with reported IE microbiology, IE definition, description of population studied, and time frame. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed manuscript quality. One hundred sixty studies (27,083 patients) met inclusion criteria. Among hospital-based studies (n=142; 23,606 patients) staphylococcal IE percentage increased over time, with coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CNS) increasing over each of the last 5 decades (p<0.001) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA) in the last decade (21% to 30%; p<0.05). Streptococcus viridans (SV) and culture negative (CN) IE frequency decreased over time (p<0.001), while enterococcal IE increased in the last decade (p<0.01). Patient age and male predominance increased over time as well. In subgroup analysis, SA frequency increased in North America, but not the rest of the world. This was due, in part, to an increase in intravenous drug abuse IE in North America (p<0.001). Among population-based studies (n=18; 3,477 patients) no significant changes were found.
Important changes occurred in IE epidemiology over the last half-century, especially in the last decade. Staphylococcal and enterococcal IE percentage increased while SV and CN IE decreased. Moreover, mean age at diagnosis increased together with male:female ratio. These changes should be considered at the time of decision-making in treatment of and prophylaxis for IE.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082665</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24349331</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Academic Medical Centers ; Age Factors ; Analysis ; Central nervous system ; Coagulase ; Criteria ; Decision making ; Drug abuse ; Endocarditis ; Endocarditis - epidemiology ; Endocarditis - etiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial - epidemiology ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Frequency distribution ; Health care facilities ; Heart ; Hospital Mortality ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infective endocarditis ; Intravenous administration ; Male ; Medical centers ; Medical prognosis ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Microbiology ; Mortality ; Older people ; Patients ; Philadelphia - epidemiology ; Population ; Population studies ; Population Surveillance ; Prophylaxis ; Prostheses ; Quality ; Quality assessment ; Researchers ; Sex Factors ; Systematic review</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-12, Vol.8 (12), p.e82665-e82665</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2013 Slipczuk et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2013 Slipczuk et al 2013 Slipczuk et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-9e2e89c7bab4c187eb9d7ef54f99d9e36c7fd5cb45dcd3262844ed48c1e51e343</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-9e2e89c7bab4c187eb9d7ef54f99d9e36c7fd5cb45dcd3262844ed48c1e51e343</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3857279/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3857279/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,861,882,2096,2915,23847,27905,27906,53772,53774,79349,79350</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24349331$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Schlievert, Patrick M</contributor><creatorcontrib>Slipczuk, Leandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Codolosa, J Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davila, Carlos D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero-Corral, Abel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yun, Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pressman, Gregg S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Figueredo, Vincent M</creatorcontrib><title>Infective endocarditis epidemiology over five decades: a systematic review</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>To Assess changes in infective endocarditis (IE) epidemiology over the last 5 decades.
We searched the published literature using PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception until December 2011.
Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA were also included. Criteria for inclusion in this systematic review included studies with reported IE microbiology, IE definition, description of population studied, and time frame. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed manuscript quality. One hundred sixty studies (27,083 patients) met inclusion criteria. Among hospital-based studies (n=142; 23,606 patients) staphylococcal IE percentage increased over time, with coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CNS) increasing over each of the last 5 decades (p<0.001) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA) in the last decade (21% to 30%; p<0.05). Streptococcus viridans (SV) and culture negative (CN) IE frequency decreased over time (p<0.001), while enterococcal IE increased in the last decade (p<0.01). Patient age and male predominance increased over time as well. In subgroup analysis, SA frequency increased in North America, but not the rest of the world. This was due, in part, to an increase in intravenous drug abuse IE in North America (p<0.001). Among population-based studies (n=18; 3,477 patients) no significant changes were found.
Important changes occurred in IE epidemiology over the last half-century, especially in the last decade. Staphylococcal and enterococcal IE percentage increased while SV and CN IE decreased. Moreover, mean age at diagnosis increased together with male:female ratio. These changes should be considered at the time of decision-making in treatment of and prophylaxis for IE.</description><subject>Academic Medical Centers</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Central nervous system</subject><subject>Coagulase</subject><subject>Criteria</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Endocarditis</subject><subject>Endocarditis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Endocarditis - etiology</subject><subject>Endocarditis, Bacterial - epidemiology</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Frequency distribution</subject><subject>Health care facilities</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Hospital Mortality</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infective endocarditis</subject><subject>Intravenous administration</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical centers</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Philadelphia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Prophylaxis</subject><subject>Prostheses</subject><subject>Quality</subject><subject>Quality assessment</subject><subject>Researchers</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl2L1DAUhoso7rr6D0QLgujFjE2TJo0XwrL4MbKw4NdtSJOTToa2mU3a0fn3pjvdZSp74VVC8pz3fL1J8hxlS4QZerdxg-9ks9y6DpZZVuaUFg-SU8RxvqB5hh8e3U-SJyFssqzAJaWPk5OcYMIxRqfJ11VnQPV2Byl02inpte1tSGFrNbTWNa7ep24HPjUjo0FJDeF9KtOwDz20srcq9bCz8Ptp8sjIJsCz6TxLfn76-OPiy-Ly6vPq4vxyoVhR9gsOOZRcsUpWRKGSQcU1A1MQw7nmgKliRheqIoVWGuc0LwkBTUqFoECACT5LXh50t40LYhpDEIhQilhOCI3E6kBoJzdi620r_V44acXNg_O1kD4W3oCQhGhjeCkBS4IUSGSqCnLNmYpTZlXU-jBlG6oWtIKu97KZic5_OrsWtdsJXBYsZzwKvJkEvLseIPSitUFB08gO3HBTN6cEZ7SI6Kt_0Pu7m6haxgZsZ1zMq0ZRcU5YiYsSozHt8h5KjutrrYqeMTa-zwLezgIi08OfvpZDCGL1_dv_s1e_5uzrI3YNsunXwTVDb10X5iA5gMq7EDyYuyGjTIyWv52GGC0vJsvHsBfHC7oLuvU4_gvgXP0z</recordid><startdate>20131209</startdate><enddate>20131209</enddate><creator>Slipczuk, Leandro</creator><creator>Codolosa, J Nicolas</creator><creator>Davila, Carlos D</creator><creator>Romero-Corral, Abel</creator><creator>Yun, Jeong</creator><creator>Pressman, Gregg S</creator><creator>Figueredo, Vincent M</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131209</creationdate><title>Infective endocarditis epidemiology over five decades: a systematic review</title><author>Slipczuk, Leandro ; Codolosa, J Nicolas ; Davila, Carlos D ; Romero-Corral, Abel ; Yun, Jeong ; Pressman, Gregg S ; Figueredo, Vincent M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-9e2e89c7bab4c187eb9d7ef54f99d9e36c7fd5cb45dcd3262844ed48c1e51e343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Academic Medical Centers</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Central nervous system</topic><topic>Coagulase</topic><topic>Criteria</topic><topic>Decision making</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Endocarditis</topic><topic>Endocarditis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Endocarditis - etiology</topic><topic>Endocarditis, Bacterial - epidemiology</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Frequency distribution</topic><topic>Health care facilities</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Hospital Mortality</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infective endocarditis</topic><topic>Intravenous administration</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical centers</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Philadelphia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Prophylaxis</topic><topic>Prostheses</topic><topic>Quality</topic><topic>Quality assessment</topic><topic>Researchers</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Slipczuk, Leandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Codolosa, J Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davila, Carlos D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero-Corral, Abel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yun, Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pressman, Gregg S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Figueredo, Vincent M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Slipczuk, Leandro</au><au>Codolosa, J Nicolas</au><au>Davila, Carlos D</au><au>Romero-Corral, Abel</au><au>Yun, Jeong</au><au>Pressman, Gregg S</au><au>Figueredo, Vincent M</au><au>Schlievert, Patrick M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Infective endocarditis epidemiology over five decades: a systematic review</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2013-12-09</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e82665</spage><epage>e82665</epage><pages>e82665-e82665</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>To Assess changes in infective endocarditis (IE) epidemiology over the last 5 decades.
We searched the published literature using PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE from inception until December 2011.
Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA were also included. Criteria for inclusion in this systematic review included studies with reported IE microbiology, IE definition, description of population studied, and time frame. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed manuscript quality. One hundred sixty studies (27,083 patients) met inclusion criteria. Among hospital-based studies (n=142; 23,606 patients) staphylococcal IE percentage increased over time, with coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CNS) increasing over each of the last 5 decades (p<0.001) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA) in the last decade (21% to 30%; p<0.05). Streptococcus viridans (SV) and culture negative (CN) IE frequency decreased over time (p<0.001), while enterococcal IE increased in the last decade (p<0.01). Patient age and male predominance increased over time as well. In subgroup analysis, SA frequency increased in North America, but not the rest of the world. This was due, in part, to an increase in intravenous drug abuse IE in North America (p<0.001). Among population-based studies (n=18; 3,477 patients) no significant changes were found.
Important changes occurred in IE epidemiology over the last half-century, especially in the last decade. Staphylococcal and enterococcal IE percentage increased while SV and CN IE decreased. Moreover, mean age at diagnosis increased together with male:female ratio. These changes should be considered at the time of decision-making in treatment of and prophylaxis for IE.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24349331</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0082665</doi><tpages>e82665</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Academic Medical Centers Age Factors Analysis Central nervous system Coagulase Criteria Decision making Drug abuse Endocarditis Endocarditis - epidemiology Endocarditis - etiology Endocarditis, Bacterial - epidemiology Epidemiology Female Frequency distribution Health care facilities Heart Hospital Mortality Hospitals Humans Incidence Infective endocarditis Intravenous administration Male Medical centers Medical prognosis Medical research Medicine Microbiology Mortality Older people Patients Philadelphia - epidemiology Population Population studies Population Surveillance Prophylaxis Prostheses Quality Quality assessment Researchers Sex Factors Systematic review |
title | Infective endocarditis epidemiology over five decades: a systematic review |
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