λ Phage nanobioparticle expressing apoptin efficiently suppress human breast carcinoma tumor growth in vivo

Using phages is a novel field of cancer therapy and phage nanobioparticles (NBPs) such as λ phage could be modified to deliver and express genetic cassettes into eukaryotic cells safely in contrast with animal viruses. Apoptin, a protein from chicken anemia virus (CAV) has the ability to specificall...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-11, Vol.8 (11), p.e79907
Hauptverfasser: Shoae-Hassani, Alireza, Keyhanvar, Peyman, Seifalian, Alexander Marcus, Mortazavi-Tabatabaei, Seyed Abdolreza, Ghaderi, Narmin, Issazadeh, Khosro, Amirmozafari, Nour, Verdi, Javad
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container_issue 11
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container_title PloS one
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creator Shoae-Hassani, Alireza
Keyhanvar, Peyman
Seifalian, Alexander Marcus
Mortazavi-Tabatabaei, Seyed Abdolreza
Ghaderi, Narmin
Issazadeh, Khosro
Amirmozafari, Nour
Verdi, Javad
description Using phages is a novel field of cancer therapy and phage nanobioparticles (NBPs) such as λ phage could be modified to deliver and express genetic cassettes into eukaryotic cells safely in contrast with animal viruses. Apoptin, a protein from chicken anemia virus (CAV) has the ability to specifically induce apoptosis only in carcinoma cells. We presented a safe method of breast tumor therapy via the apoptin expressing λ NBPs. Here, we constructed a λ ZAP-CMV-apoptin recombinant NBP and investigated the effectiveness of its apoptotic activity on BT-474, MDA-MB-361, SKBR-3, UACC-812 and ZR-75 cell lines that over-expressing her-2 marker. Apoptosis was evaluated via annexin-V fluorescent iso-thiocyanate/propidium iodide staining, flow-cytometric method and TUNEL assay. Transfection with NBPs carrying λ ZAP-CMV-apoptin significantly inhibited growth of all the breast carcinoma cell lines in vitro. Also nude mice model implanted BT-474 human breast tumor was successfully responded to the systemic and local injection of untargeted recombinant λ NBPs. The results presented here reveal important features of recombinant λ nanobioparticles to serve as safe delivery and expression platform for human cancer therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0079907
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Apoptin, a protein from chicken anemia virus (CAV) has the ability to specifically induce apoptosis only in carcinoma cells. We presented a safe method of breast tumor therapy via the apoptin expressing λ NBPs. Here, we constructed a λ ZAP-CMV-apoptin recombinant NBP and investigated the effectiveness of its apoptotic activity on BT-474, MDA-MB-361, SKBR-3, UACC-812 and ZR-75 cell lines that over-expressing her-2 marker. Apoptosis was evaluated via annexin-V fluorescent iso-thiocyanate/propidium iodide staining, flow-cytometric method and TUNEL assay. Transfection with NBPs carrying λ ZAP-CMV-apoptin significantly inhibited growth of all the breast carcinoma cell lines in vitro. Also nude mice model implanted BT-474 human breast tumor was successfully responded to the systemic and local injection of untargeted recombinant λ NBPs. 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subjects Anemia
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents
Apoptosis
Bacteriophage lambda - genetics
Biotechnology
Breast
Breast cancer
Breast carcinoma
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Capsid Proteins - genetics
Cassettes
Cell Division - genetics
ErbB-2 protein
Female
Flow Cytometry
Fluorescence
Humans
Iodides
Kinases
Mice
Mice, Nude
Nanoparticles
Phages
Propidium iodide
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Science
Surgical implants
Therapy
Transfection
Tumor cell lines
Viruses
title λ Phage nanobioparticle expressing apoptin efficiently suppress human breast carcinoma tumor growth in vivo
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