Effective cerebral connectivity during silent speech reading revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging

Seeing the articulatory gestures of the speaker ("speech reading") enhances speech perception especially in noisy conditions. Recent neuroimaging studies tentatively suggest that speech reading activates speech motor system, which then influences superior-posterior temporal lobe auditory a...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2013-11, Vol.8 (11), p.e80265-e80265
Hauptverfasser:	Chu, Ying-Hua, Lin, Fa-Hsuan, Chou, Yu-Jen, Tsai, Kevin W-K, Kuo, Wen-Jui, Jääskeläinen, Iiro P
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Articulation (speech) Biomedical engineering Brain Brain - physiology Cortex (auditory) Cortex (frontal) Cortex (motor) Cortex (premotor) Cortex (somatosensory) Cortex (temporal) Engineering Feedback Female Finnish language Functional magnetic resonance imaging Hemodynamics Humans Information flow Information management Information processing Language Lipreading Magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Mathematical models Medical imaging Neural networks Neuroimaging Neurology NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Phonetics Prefrontal cortex Reading Resonance Somatosensory cortex Speech Speech motor control Speech perception Speech processing Studies Superior temporal gyrus Temporal cortex Temporal gyrus Temporal lobe Visual cortex Vowels Young Adult
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