Lung collagens perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis via CD204 and M2 macrophage activation

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by abundant collagen production and accumulation of alternatively activated macrophages (M2) in the lower respiratory tract. Mechanisms as to how alveolar macrophages are activated by collagen breakdown products are unknown. Alveolar macrophages were ob...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-11, Vol.8 (11), p.e81382-e81382
Hauptverfasser: Stahl, Mirjam, Schupp, Jonas, Jäger, Benedikt, Schmid, Michael, Zissel, Gernot, Müller-Quernheim, Joachim, Prasse, Antje
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container_issue 11
container_start_page e81382
container_title PloS one
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creator Stahl, Mirjam
Schupp, Jonas
Jäger, Benedikt
Schmid, Michael
Zissel, Gernot
Müller-Quernheim, Joachim
Prasse, Antje
description Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by abundant collagen production and accumulation of alternatively activated macrophages (M2) in the lower respiratory tract. Mechanisms as to how alveolar macrophages are activated by collagen breakdown products are unknown. Alveolar macrophages were obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from 30 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 37 healthy donors (HD). Alveolar macrophages were cultured in the presence of collagen type I, III, IV and V monomers w/wo a neutralizing antibody against scavenger receptor I class A (CD204). Culture supernatants were assayed for the M2 markers CCL18, CCL2, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) by ELISA. Furthermore, expression of phospho-Akt was measured using ELISA and expression of CD204 by RT-PCR and flow cytometry. Stimulation with collagen type I and III monomers significantly up-regulated CCL18, IL-1ra production of alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, expression of CCL2 and CD204 were up-regulated by collagen type I exposure. In addition, collagen type I stimulation increased pospho-Akt expression. Collagen type I effects were abrogated by neutralizing antiCD204 and a non-selective Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (LY294002). Spontaneous CD204 expression of alveolar macrophages was significantly increased in patients with IPF. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that monomeric collagen type I via CD204 induces phospho-Akt expression shifting alveolar macrophages to the profibrotic M2 type. Innate immune responses induced by collagen monomers might perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0081382
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Mechanisms as to how alveolar macrophages are activated by collagen breakdown products are unknown. Alveolar macrophages were obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from 30 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 37 healthy donors (HD). Alveolar macrophages were cultured in the presence of collagen type I, III, IV and V monomers w/wo a neutralizing antibody against scavenger receptor I class A (CD204). Culture supernatants were assayed for the M2 markers CCL18, CCL2, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) by ELISA. Furthermore, expression of phospho-Akt was measured using ELISA and expression of CD204 by RT-PCR and flow cytometry. Stimulation with collagen type I and III monomers significantly up-regulated CCL18, IL-1ra production of alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, expression of CCL2 and CD204 were up-regulated by collagen type I exposure. In addition, collagen type I stimulation increased pospho-Akt expression. Collagen type I effects were abrogated by neutralizing antiCD204 and a non-selective Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (LY294002). Spontaneous CD204 expression of alveolar macrophages was significantly increased in patients with IPF. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that monomeric collagen type I via CD204 induces phospho-Akt expression shifting alveolar macrophages to the profibrotic M2 type. Innate immune responses induced by collagen monomers might perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081382</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24278429</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>AKT protein ; Alveoli ; Antibodies ; Binding sites ; Bronchus ; Case-Control Studies ; CCL18 protein ; Cell activation ; Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism ; Collagen ; Collagen (type I) ; Collagen - chemistry ; Collagen - metabolism ; Collagen Type I - chemistry ; Collagen Type I - metabolism ; Cytokines ; Cytometry ; Enzyme inhibitors ; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; Extracellular matrix ; Fibrosis ; Flow cytometry ; Gene Expression ; Humans ; Immune response ; Innate immunity ; Interleukin 1 ; Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist ; Interleukin 1 receptors ; Interleukins ; Kinases ; Laboratories ; Ligands ; Lung - immunology ; Lung - metabolism ; Lung - pathology ; Lung diseases ; Macrophage Activation - immunology ; Macrophages ; Macrophages - immunology ; Macrophages - metabolism ; Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology ; Macrophages, Alveolar - metabolism ; Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 ; Monomers ; Neutralizing ; Patients ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism ; Phosphorylation ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism ; Pulmonary fibrosis ; Pulmonary Fibrosis - genetics ; Pulmonary Fibrosis - immunology ; Pulmonary Fibrosis - metabolism ; Respiratory tract ; Respiratory tract diseases ; Rodents ; Scavenger receptors ; Scavenger Receptors, Class A - genetics ; Scavenger Receptors, Class A - metabolism ; Signal transduction ; Stimulation ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-11, Vol.8 (11), p.e81382-e81382</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2013 Stahl et al. 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Mechanisms as to how alveolar macrophages are activated by collagen breakdown products are unknown. Alveolar macrophages were obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from 30 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 37 healthy donors (HD). Alveolar macrophages were cultured in the presence of collagen type I, III, IV and V monomers w/wo a neutralizing antibody against scavenger receptor I class A (CD204). Culture supernatants were assayed for the M2 markers CCL18, CCL2, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) by ELISA. Furthermore, expression of phospho-Akt was measured using ELISA and expression of CD204 by RT-PCR and flow cytometry. Stimulation with collagen type I and III monomers significantly up-regulated CCL18, IL-1ra production of alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, expression of CCL2 and CD204 were up-regulated by collagen type I exposure. In addition, collagen type I stimulation increased pospho-Akt expression. Collagen type I effects were abrogated by neutralizing antiCD204 and a non-selective Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (LY294002). Spontaneous CD204 expression of alveolar macrophages was significantly increased in patients with IPF. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that monomeric collagen type I via CD204 induces phospho-Akt expression shifting alveolar macrophages to the profibrotic M2 type. 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immunology</subject><subject>Lung - metabolism</subject><subject>Lung - pathology</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Macrophage Activation - immunology</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Macrophages - immunology</subject><subject>Macrophages - metabolism</subject><subject>Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology</subject><subject>Macrophages, Alveolar - metabolism</subject><subject>Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1</subject><subject>Monomers</subject><subject>Neutralizing</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</subject><subject>Pulmonary fibrosis</subject><subject>Pulmonary Fibrosis - genetics</subject><subject>Pulmonary Fibrosis - immunology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Fibrosis - metabolism</subject><subject>Respiratory tract</subject><subject>Respiratory tract diseases</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Scavenger receptors</subject><subject>Scavenger Receptors, Class A - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stahl, Mirjam</au><au>Schupp, Jonas</au><au>Jäger, Benedikt</au><au>Schmid, Michael</au><au>Zissel, Gernot</au><au>Müller-Quernheim, Joachim</au><au>Prasse, Antje</au><au>Mora, Ana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lung collagens perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis via CD204 and M2 macrophage activation</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2013-11-20</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e81382</spage><epage>e81382</epage><pages>e81382-e81382</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by abundant collagen production and accumulation of alternatively activated macrophages (M2) in the lower respiratory tract. Mechanisms as to how alveolar macrophages are activated by collagen breakdown products are unknown. Alveolar macrophages were obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from 30 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 37 healthy donors (HD). Alveolar macrophages were cultured in the presence of collagen type I, III, IV and V monomers w/wo a neutralizing antibody against scavenger receptor I class A (CD204). Culture supernatants were assayed for the M2 markers CCL18, CCL2, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) by ELISA. Furthermore, expression of phospho-Akt was measured using ELISA and expression of CD204 by RT-PCR and flow cytometry. Stimulation with collagen type I and III monomers significantly up-regulated CCL18, IL-1ra production of alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, expression of CCL2 and CD204 were up-regulated by collagen type I exposure. In addition, collagen type I stimulation increased pospho-Akt expression. Collagen type I effects were abrogated by neutralizing antiCD204 and a non-selective Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (LY294002). Spontaneous CD204 expression of alveolar macrophages was significantly increased in patients with IPF. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that monomeric collagen type I via CD204 induces phospho-Akt expression shifting alveolar macrophages to the profibrotic M2 type. Innate immune responses induced by collagen monomers might perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24278429</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0081382</doi><tpages>e81382</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AKT protein
Alveoli
Antibodies
Binding sites
Bronchus
Case-Control Studies
CCL18 protein
Cell activation
Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism
Collagen
Collagen (type I)
Collagen - chemistry
Collagen - metabolism
Collagen Type I - chemistry
Collagen Type I - metabolism
Cytokines
Cytometry
Enzyme inhibitors
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Extracellular matrix
Fibrosis
Flow cytometry
Gene Expression
Humans
Immune response
Innate immunity
Interleukin 1
Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist
Interleukin 1 receptors
Interleukins
Kinases
Laboratories
Ligands
Lung - immunology
Lung - metabolism
Lung - pathology
Lung diseases
Macrophage Activation - immunology
Macrophages
Macrophages - immunology
Macrophages - metabolism
Macrophages, Alveolar - immunology
Macrophages, Alveolar - metabolism
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Monomers
Neutralizing
Patients
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Phosphorylation
Polymerase chain reaction
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Pulmonary fibrosis
Pulmonary Fibrosis - genetics
Pulmonary Fibrosis - immunology
Pulmonary Fibrosis - metabolism
Respiratory tract
Respiratory tract diseases
Rodents
Scavenger receptors
Scavenger Receptors, Class A - genetics
Scavenger Receptors, Class A - metabolism
Signal transduction
Stimulation
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title Lung collagens perpetuate pulmonary fibrosis via CD204 and M2 macrophage activation
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