A new synthetic FGF receptor antagonist inhibits arteriosclerosis in a mouse vein graft model and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice

The role of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) in the development of vascular diseases remains incompletely understood. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of a new small-molecule multi-FGF receptor blocker with allosteric properties, SSR128129E, on neointimal proliferation after a...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-11, Vol.8 (11), p.e80027-e80027
Hauptverfasser: Dol-Gleizes, Frédérique, Delesque-Touchard, Nathalie, Marès, Anne-Marie, Nestor, Anne-Laure, Schaeffer, Paul, Bono, Françoise
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creator Dol-Gleizes, Frédérique
Delesque-Touchard, Nathalie
Marès, Anne-Marie
Nestor, Anne-Laure
Schaeffer, Paul
Bono, Françoise
description The role of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) in the development of vascular diseases remains incompletely understood. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of a new small-molecule multi-FGF receptor blocker with allosteric properties, SSR128129E, on neointimal proliferation after a vein graft procedure in mice and on the development of atherosclerosis in atherosclerosis-prone apolipoprotein E (apoE)-deficient mice. Vein grafts were performed in 3 month-old male C57BL6 mice. Segments of the vena cava were interposed at the level of the carotid artery. In SSR128129E (50 mg/kg/d)-treated animals, a dramatic decrease in neointimal proliferation was observed 2 and 8 weeks after the graft (72.5%, p
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The objective of this study was to examine the effects of a new small-molecule multi-FGF receptor blocker with allosteric properties, SSR128129E, on neointimal proliferation after a vein graft procedure in mice and on the development of atherosclerosis in atherosclerosis-prone apolipoprotein E (apoE)-deficient mice. Vein grafts were performed in 3 month-old male C57BL6 mice. Segments of the vena cava were interposed at the level of the carotid artery. In SSR128129E (50 mg/kg/d)-treated animals, a dramatic decrease in neointimal proliferation was observed 2 and 8 weeks after the graft (72.5%, p&lt;0.01, and 47.8%, p&lt;0.05, respectively). Four-week old male apoE-deficient mice were treated with SSR128129E (50 mg/kg/d) for 3 and 5 months in comparison with a control group. SSR128129E treatment resulted in a reduction of lesion size in the aortic sinus (16.4% (ns) at 3 months and 42.9% (p&lt;0.01) at 5 months, without any change in serum lipids. SSR128129 significantly reduced FGFR2 mRNA levels in the aortic sinus (p&lt;0.05, n=5-6), but did not affect the mRNA expression levels of other FGF receptors or ligands. These studies indicate that FGFs have an important role in the development of vascular diseases like atherosclerosis and graft arteriosclerosis. 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inhibitors</subject><subject>Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Serum lipids</subject><subject>Sinus</subject><subject>Smooth muscle</subject><subject>Vascular diseases</subject><subject>Veins &amp; arteries</subject><subject>Veins - surgery</subject><subject>Veins - transplantation</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk89u1DAQxiMEoqXwBggiISE47GLHTuJckFZVt6xUqRL_rpZjT7KusnZqO4W-Bw-Mw6bVpuoB5ZBk_Ps-z4w9SfIaoyUmJf50ZQdnRLfsrYElQgyhrHySHOOKZIsiQ-TpwfdR8sL7K4RyworieXKU0SyjiGTHyZ9VauBX6m9N2ELQMl2fr1MHEvpgXSpMEK012odUm62udfCpcAGctl524KzXPq6kIt3ZwUN6A_GndaIJMaCgiwYqFdHZPeB72-ne9s6GUXG2UNBoqcFEnZbwMnnWiM7Dq-l9kvxYn30__bK4uDzfnK4uFrKosrCoUIYKSZuGNTivAdWMlAqXSJQ5pjnGjJayUFAjBpIiKlWGMGElEFoSqXJKTpK3e9--s55PDfUcU8ooLvJiJDZ7QllxxXund8Ldcis0_xewruWxHzrWxvOiAdywSsq8jjkVVVVXFEGNi1qVSpDo9Xnabah3oGSs1oluZjpfMXrLW3vDCcMlxqPBh8nA2esBfOA77SV0nTAQ2x_zzlmO4hGPeb97gD5e3US1IhagTWPjvnI05StaMprlVVVFavkIFR8F8bDi7Wt0jM8EH2eCyAT4HVoxeM83377-P3v5c86-P2C3ILqw9bYbgrbGz0G6B2W8cd5Bc99kjPg4PHfd4OPw8Gl4ouzN4QHdi-6mhfwF1xcW7A</recordid><startdate>20131104</startdate><enddate>20131104</enddate><creator>Dol-Gleizes, Frédérique</creator><creator>Delesque-Touchard, Nathalie</creator><creator>Marès, Anne-Marie</creator><creator>Nestor, Anne-Laure</creator><creator>Schaeffer, Paul</creator><creator>Bono, Françoise</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131104</creationdate><title>A new synthetic FGF receptor antagonist inhibits arteriosclerosis in a mouse vein graft model and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice</title><author>Dol-Gleizes, Frédérique ; 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The objective of this study was to examine the effects of a new small-molecule multi-FGF receptor blocker with allosteric properties, SSR128129E, on neointimal proliferation after a vein graft procedure in mice and on the development of atherosclerosis in atherosclerosis-prone apolipoprotein E (apoE)-deficient mice. Vein grafts were performed in 3 month-old male C57BL6 mice. Segments of the vena cava were interposed at the level of the carotid artery. In SSR128129E (50 mg/kg/d)-treated animals, a dramatic decrease in neointimal proliferation was observed 2 and 8 weeks after the graft (72.5%, p&lt;0.01, and 47.8%, p&lt;0.05, respectively). Four-week old male apoE-deficient mice were treated with SSR128129E (50 mg/kg/d) for 3 and 5 months in comparison with a control group. SSR128129E treatment resulted in a reduction of lesion size in the aortic sinus (16.4% (ns) at 3 months and 42.9% (p&lt;0.01) at 5 months, without any change in serum lipids. SSR128129 significantly reduced FGFR2 mRNA levels in the aortic sinus (p&lt;0.05, n=5-6), but did not affect the mRNA expression levels of other FGF receptors or ligands. These studies indicate that FGFs have an important role in the development of vascular diseases like atherosclerosis and graft arteriosclerosis. These data suggest that inhibition of FGF receptors by compounds like SSR128129E might be useful as a new therapeutic approach for these vascular pathologies.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24224032</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0080027</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Allosteric properties
Analysis
Angiogenesis
Animals
Aorta
Apolipoprotein E
Apolipoproteins
Apolipoproteins E - deficiency
Apolipoproteins E - genetics
Apoptosis
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis - drug therapy
Atherosclerosis - metabolism
Atherosclerosis - surgery
Blood circulation disorders
Blood lipids
Carotid arteries
Carotid artery
Cell growth
Chemokines
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
Fibroblast growth factors
Fibroblasts
Gene expression
Grafting
Grafts
Growth factors
Kinases
Lipids
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Receptors
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - metabolism
RNA
Rodents
Serum lipids
Sinus
Smooth muscle
Vascular diseases
Veins & arteries
Veins - surgery
Veins - transplantation
title A new synthetic FGF receptor antagonist inhibits arteriosclerosis in a mouse vein graft model and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice
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