Discovery of microorganisms and enzymes involved in high-solids decomposition of rice straw using metagenomic analyses

High-solids incubations were performed to enrich for microbial communities and enzymes that decompose rice straw under mesophilic (35°C) and thermophilic (55°C) conditions. Thermophilic enrichments yielded a community that was 7.5 times more metabolically active on rice straw than mesophilic enrichm...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2013-10, Vol.8 (10), p.e77985-e77985
Hauptverfasser:	Reddy, Amitha P, Simmons, Christopher W, D'haeseleer, Patrik, Khudyakov, Jane, Burd, Helcio, Hadi, Masood, Simmons, Blake A, Singer, Steven W, Thelen, Michael P, Vandergheynst, Jean S
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Actinobacteria - genetics Actinobacteria - metabolism Agricultural engineering Biodiesel fuels Biofuels Biomass Biotechnology Carbohydrates Carbon dioxide Cellulase - genetics Cellulase - metabolism Cellulose Communities Community composition Decomposition Enrichment Enzymes Genes Laboratories Life sciences Materials science Metagenomics - methods Microbial activity Microorganisms Oryza Proteobacteria - genetics Proteobacteria - metabolism Raw materials Respiration Rice Rice straw Soil Microbiology Solids Straw Xylanase Xylosidases - genetics Xylosidases - metabolism
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