ABC transporters in Dictyostelium discoideum development

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters can translocate a broad spectrum of molecules across the cell membrane including physiological cargo and toxins. ABC transporters are known for the role they play in resistance towards anticancer agents in chemotherapy of cancer patients. There are 68 ABC tran...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-08, Vol.8 (8), p.e70040-e70040
Hauptverfasser: Miranda, Edward Roshan, Zhuchenko, Olga, Toplak, Marko, Santhanam, Balaji, Zupan, Blaz, Kuspa, Adam, Shaulsky, Gad
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container_title PloS one
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creator Miranda, Edward Roshan
Zhuchenko, Olga
Toplak, Marko
Santhanam, Balaji
Zupan, Blaz
Kuspa, Adam
Shaulsky, Gad
description ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters can translocate a broad spectrum of molecules across the cell membrane including physiological cargo and toxins. ABC transporters are known for the role they play in resistance towards anticancer agents in chemotherapy of cancer patients. There are 68 ABC transporters annotated in the genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum. We have characterized more than half of these ABC transporters through a systematic study of mutations in their genes. We have analyzed morphological and transcriptional phenotypes for these mutants during growth and development and found that most of the mutants exhibited rather subtle phenotypes. A few of the genes may share physiological functions, as reflected in their transcriptional phenotypes. Since most of the abc-transporter mutants showed subtle morphological phenotypes, we utilized these transcriptional phenotypes to identify genes that are important for development by looking for transcripts whose abundance was unperturbed in most of the mutants. We found a set of 668 genes that includes many validated D. discoideum developmental genes. We have also found that abcG6 and abcG18 may have potential roles in intercellular signaling during terminal differentiation of spores and stalks.
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ABC transporters are known for the role they play in resistance towards anticancer agents in chemotherapy of cancer patients. There are 68 ABC transporters annotated in the genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum. We have characterized more than half of these ABC transporters through a systematic study of mutations in their genes. We have analyzed morphological and transcriptional phenotypes for these mutants during growth and development and found that most of the mutants exhibited rather subtle phenotypes. A few of the genes may share physiological functions, as reflected in their transcriptional phenotypes. Since most of the abc-transporter mutants showed subtle morphological phenotypes, we utilized these transcriptional phenotypes to identify genes that are important for development by looking for transcripts whose abundance was unperturbed in most of the mutants. We found a set of 668 genes that includes many validated D. discoideum developmental genes. 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We have also found that abcG6 and abcG18 may have potential roles in intercellular signaling during terminal differentiation of spores and stalks.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23967067</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0070040</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ABC transporters
Amoeba
Analysis
Anticancer properties
Antitumor agents
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters - genetics
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters - metabolism
Biochemistry
Biology
Biophysics
Cancer
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Chemotherapy
Cloning
Developmental biology
Dictyostelium - cytology
Dictyostelium - genetics
Dictyostelium - growth & development
Dictyostelium - metabolism
Gene expression
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetics
Genomes
Genomics
Information science
Kinases
Medicine
Membranes
Molecular biology
Morphology
Mutants
Mutation
Phenotype
Physiology
Proteins
Protozoan Proteins - genetics
Protozoan Proteins - metabolism
Signaling
Spores
Spores, Protozoan - cytology
Spores, Protozoan - genetics
Spores, Protozoan - growth & development
Spores, Protozoan - metabolism
Toxins
Transcription
Transcription (Genetics)
Transcription factors
Transcription, Genetic
title ABC transporters in Dictyostelium discoideum development
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