Priming of Production in Maize of Volatile Organic Defence Compounds by the Natural Plant Activator cis-Jasmone
cis-Jasmone (CJ) is a natural plant product that activates defence against herbivores in model and crop plants. In this study, we investigated whether CJ could prime defence in maize, Zea mays, against the leafhopper, Cicadulina storeyi, responsible for the transmission of maize streak virus (MSV)....
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description | cis-Jasmone (CJ) is a natural plant product that activates defence against herbivores in model and crop plants. In this study, we investigated whether CJ could prime defence in maize, Zea mays, against the leafhopper, Cicadulina storeyi, responsible for the transmission of maize streak virus (MSV). Priming occurs when a pre-treatment, in this case CJ, increases the potency and speed of a defence response upon subsequent attack on the plant. Here, we tested insect responses to plant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our initial experiments showed that, in this system, there was no significant response of the herbivore to CJ itself and no difference in response to VOCs collected from unexposed plants compared to CJ exposed plants, both without insects. VOCs were then collected from C. storeyi-infested maize seedlings with and without CJ pre-treatment. The bioassay revealed a significant preference by this pest for VOCs from infested seedlings without the CJ pre-treatment. A timed series of VOC collections and bioassays showed that the effect was strongest in the first 22 h of insect infestation, i.e. before the insects had themselves induced a change in VOC emission. Chemical analysis showed that treatment of maize seedlings with CJ, followed by exposure to C. storeyi, led to a significant increase in emission of the defensive sesquiterpenes (E)-(1R,9S)-caryophyllene, (E)-α-bergamotene, (E)-β-farnesene and (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene, known to act as herbivore repellents. The chemical analysis explains the behavioural effects observed in the olfactometer, as the CJ treatment caused plants to emit a blend of VOCs comprising more of the repellent components in the first 22 h of insect infestation than control plants. The speed and potency of VOC emission was increased by the CJ pre-treatment. This is the first indication that CJ can prime plants for enhanced production of defensive VOCs antagonist towards herbivores. |
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In this study, we investigated whether CJ could prime defence in maize, Zea mays, against the leafhopper, Cicadulina storeyi, responsible for the transmission of maize streak virus (MSV). Priming occurs when a pre-treatment, in this case CJ, increases the potency and speed of a defence response upon subsequent attack on the plant. Here, we tested insect responses to plant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our initial experiments showed that, in this system, there was no significant response of the herbivore to CJ itself and no difference in response to VOCs collected from unexposed plants compared to CJ exposed plants, both without insects. VOCs were then collected from C. storeyi-infested maize seedlings with and without CJ pre-treatment. The bioassay revealed a significant preference by this pest for VOCs from infested seedlings without the CJ pre-treatment. A timed series of VOC collections and bioassays showed that the effect was strongest in the first 22 h of insect infestation, i.e. before the insects had themselves induced a change in VOC emission. Chemical analysis showed that treatment of maize seedlings with CJ, followed by exposure to C. storeyi, led to a significant increase in emission of the defensive sesquiterpenes (E)-(1R,9S)-caryophyllene, (E)-α-bergamotene, (E)-β-farnesene and (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene, known to act as herbivore repellents. The chemical analysis explains the behavioural effects observed in the olfactometer, as the CJ treatment caused plants to emit a blend of VOCs comprising more of the repellent components in the first 22 h of insect infestation than control plants. The speed and potency of VOC emission was increased by the CJ pre-treatment. This is the first indication that CJ can prime plants for enhanced production of defensive VOCs antagonist towards herbivores.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062299</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23840295</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Agricultural production ; Agriculture ; Animals ; Aphidoidea ; Arabidopsis ; Bioassays ; Biology ; Caryophyllene ; Chemical analysis ; Chemical attack ; Corn ; Crop diseases ; Crop production ; Cyclopentanes - pharmacology ; Emission analysis ; Emissions ; Farnesene ; Gene expression ; Glycine max ; Hemiptera - physiology ; Herbivores ; Infestation ; Insects ; Laboratories ; Organic compounds ; Oxylipins - pharmacology ; Pathogens ; Plant viruses ; Plants (botany) ; Priming ; Repellents ; Seedlings ; Sesquiterpenes ; Sitobion avenae ; Viruses ; VOCs ; Volatile organic compounds ; Volatile Organic Compounds - metabolism ; Wheat ; Zea mays ; Zea mays - drug effects ; Zea mays - metabolism ; Zea mays - physiology</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-06, Vol.8 (6), p.e62299-e62299</ispartof><rights>2013 Oluwafemi et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2013 Oluwafemi et al 2013 Oluwafemi et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-53e05b898b938b857b3b0ad017517c03df5180d08932b10111679f7c99ff2b823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-53e05b898b938b857b3b0ad017517c03df5180d08932b10111679f7c99ff2b823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3694093/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3694093/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79342,79343</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23840295$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oluwafemi, Sunday</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dewhirst, Sarah Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veyrat, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruce, Toby J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caulfield, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickett, John A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birkett, Michael A</creatorcontrib><title>Priming of Production in Maize of Volatile Organic Defence Compounds by the Natural Plant Activator cis-Jasmone</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>cis-Jasmone (CJ) is a natural plant product that activates defence against herbivores in model and crop plants. In this study, we investigated whether CJ could prime defence in maize, Zea mays, against the leafhopper, Cicadulina storeyi, responsible for the transmission of maize streak virus (MSV). Priming occurs when a pre-treatment, in this case CJ, increases the potency and speed of a defence response upon subsequent attack on the plant. Here, we tested insect responses to plant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our initial experiments showed that, in this system, there was no significant response of the herbivore to CJ itself and no difference in response to VOCs collected from unexposed plants compared to CJ exposed plants, both without insects. VOCs were then collected from C. storeyi-infested maize seedlings with and without CJ pre-treatment. The bioassay revealed a significant preference by this pest for VOCs from infested seedlings without the CJ pre-treatment. A timed series of VOC collections and bioassays showed that the effect was strongest in the first 22 h of insect infestation, i.e. before the insects had themselves induced a change in VOC emission. Chemical analysis showed that treatment of maize seedlings with CJ, followed by exposure to C. storeyi, led to a significant increase in emission of the defensive sesquiterpenes (E)-(1R,9S)-caryophyllene, (E)-α-bergamotene, (E)-β-farnesene and (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene, known to act as herbivore repellents. The chemical analysis explains the behavioural effects observed in the olfactometer, as the CJ treatment caused plants to emit a blend of VOCs comprising more of the repellent components in the first 22 h of insect infestation than control plants. The speed and potency of VOC emission was increased by the CJ pre-treatment. This is the first indication that CJ can prime plants for enhanced production of defensive VOCs antagonist towards herbivores.</description><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aphidoidea</subject><subject>Arabidopsis</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Caryophyllene</subject><subject>Chemical analysis</subject><subject>Chemical attack</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Crop diseases</subject><subject>Crop production</subject><subject>Cyclopentanes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Emissions</subject><subject>Farnesene</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Glycine max</subject><subject>Hemiptera - physiology</subject><subject>Herbivores</subject><subject>Infestation</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Organic compounds</subject><subject>Oxylipins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Plant viruses</subject><subject>Plants (botany)</subject><subject>Priming</subject><subject>Repellents</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Sesquiterpenes</subject><subject>Sitobion avenae</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>VOCs</subject><subject>Volatile organic compounds</subject><subject>Volatile Organic Compounds - 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pharmacology</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Emissions</topic><topic>Farnesene</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Glycine max</topic><topic>Hemiptera - physiology</topic><topic>Herbivores</topic><topic>Infestation</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Oxylipins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Plant viruses</topic><topic>Plants (botany)</topic><topic>Priming</topic><topic>Repellents</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Sesquiterpenes</topic><topic>Sitobion avenae</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><topic>VOCs</topic><topic>Volatile organic compounds</topic><topic>Volatile Organic Compounds - metabolism</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><topic>Zea mays - drug effects</topic><topic>Zea mays - metabolism</topic><topic>Zea mays - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oluwafemi, Sunday</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dewhirst, Sarah Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veyrat, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruce, Toby J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caulfield, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickett, John A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birkett, Michael A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database (1962 - 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In this study, we investigated whether CJ could prime defence in maize, Zea mays, against the leafhopper, Cicadulina storeyi, responsible for the transmission of maize streak virus (MSV). Priming occurs when a pre-treatment, in this case CJ, increases the potency and speed of a defence response upon subsequent attack on the plant. Here, we tested insect responses to plant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our initial experiments showed that, in this system, there was no significant response of the herbivore to CJ itself and no difference in response to VOCs collected from unexposed plants compared to CJ exposed plants, both without insects. VOCs were then collected from C. storeyi-infested maize seedlings with and without CJ pre-treatment. The bioassay revealed a significant preference by this pest for VOCs from infested seedlings without the CJ pre-treatment. A timed series of VOC collections and bioassays showed that the effect was strongest in the first 22 h of insect infestation, i.e. before the insects had themselves induced a change in VOC emission. Chemical analysis showed that treatment of maize seedlings with CJ, followed by exposure to C. storeyi, led to a significant increase in emission of the defensive sesquiterpenes (E)-(1R,9S)-caryophyllene, (E)-α-bergamotene, (E)-β-farnesene and (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene, known to act as herbivore repellents. The chemical analysis explains the behavioural effects observed in the olfactometer, as the CJ treatment caused plants to emit a blend of VOCs comprising more of the repellent components in the first 22 h of insect infestation than control plants. The speed and potency of VOC emission was increased by the CJ pre-treatment. This is the first indication that CJ can prime plants for enhanced production of defensive VOCs antagonist towards herbivores.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23840295</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0062299</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; MEDLINE; EZB Free E-Journals; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | Agricultural production Agriculture Animals Aphidoidea Arabidopsis Bioassays Biology Caryophyllene Chemical analysis Chemical attack Corn Crop diseases Crop production Cyclopentanes - pharmacology Emission analysis Emissions Farnesene Gene expression Glycine max Hemiptera - physiology Herbivores Infestation Insects Laboratories Organic compounds Oxylipins - pharmacology Pathogens Plant viruses Plants (botany) Priming Repellents Seedlings Sesquiterpenes Sitobion avenae Viruses VOCs Volatile organic compounds Volatile Organic Compounds - metabolism Wheat Zea mays Zea mays - drug effects Zea mays - metabolism Zea mays - physiology |
title | Priming of Production in Maize of Volatile Organic Defence Compounds by the Natural Plant Activator cis-Jasmone |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-04T19%3A24%3A20IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Priming%20of%20Production%20in%20Maize%20of%20Volatile%20Organic%20Defence%20Compounds%20by%20the%20Natural%20Plant%20Activator%20cis-Jasmone&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Oluwafemi,%20Sunday&rft.date=2013-06-26&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=e62299&rft.epage=e62299&rft.pages=e62299-e62299&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0062299&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_plos_%3E1791757968%3C/proquest_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1371831078&rft_id=info:pmid/23840295&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_f3a361fe10a24fb78e8bb7d27f7e7b95&rfr_iscdi=true |