Wolbachia-Host Interactions: Host Mating Patterns Affect Wolbachia Density Dynamics
Wolbachia are maternally inherited intracellular bacteria that infect a wide range of arthropods and cause an array of effects on host reproduction, fitness and mating behavior. Although our understanding of the Wolbachia-associated effects on hosts is rapidly expanding, our knowledge of the host fa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2013-06, Vol.8 (6), p.e66373-e66373 |
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| creator | Zhao, Dong-Xiao Zhang, Xiang-Fei Chen, Da-Song Zhang, Yan-Kai Hong, Xiao-Yue |
| description | Wolbachia are maternally inherited intracellular bacteria that infect a wide range of arthropods and cause an array of effects on host reproduction, fitness and mating behavior. Although our understanding of the Wolbachia-associated effects on hosts is rapidly expanding, our knowledge of the host factors that mediate Wolbachia dynamics is rudimentary. Here, we explore the interactions between Wolbachia and its host, the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch. Our results indicate that Wolbachia induces strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), increases host fecundity, but has no effects on the longevity of females and the mating competitiveness of males in T. urticae. Most importantly, host mating pattern was found to affect Wolbachia density dynamics during host aging. Mating of an uninfected mite of either sex with an infected mite attenuates the Wolbachia density in the infected mite. According to the results of Wolbachia localization, this finding may be associated with the tropism of Wolbachia for the reproductive tissue in adult spider mites. Our findings describe a new interaction between Wolbachia and their hosts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0066373 |
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Although our understanding of the Wolbachia-associated effects on hosts is rapidly expanding, our knowledge of the host factors that mediate Wolbachia dynamics is rudimentary. Here, we explore the interactions between Wolbachia and its host, the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch. Our results indicate that Wolbachia induces strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), increases host fecundity, but has no effects on the longevity of females and the mating competitiveness of males in T. urticae. Most importantly, host mating pattern was found to affect Wolbachia density dynamics during host aging. Mating of an uninfected mite of either sex with an infected mite attenuates the Wolbachia density in the infected mite. According to the results of Wolbachia localization, this finding may be associated with the tropism of Wolbachia for the reproductive tissue in adult spider mites. Our findings describe a new interaction between Wolbachia and their hosts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066373</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23823081</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Aedes aegypti ; Aedes albopictus ; Aging ; Animal reproduction ; Animals ; Arthropods ; Bacteria ; Biology ; Cell cycle ; Cell division ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Competitiveness ; Cysts ; Cytoplasmic incompatibility ; Density ; Drosophila ; Drosophila melanogaster ; Drosophila simulans ; Fecundity ; Female ; Females ; Fitness ; Genes, Bacterial ; Genomes ; Glycine max ; Host-Pathogen Interactions ; Hypotheses ; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence ; Incompatibility ; Infections ; Insects ; Localization ; Male ; Males ; Mating behavior ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sexual Behavior, Animal ; Sperm ; Stem cells ; Studies ; Tetranychidae - microbiology ; Tetranychus urticae ; Tropism ; Wolbachia ; Wolbachia - genetics ; Wolbachia - physiology</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-06, Vol.8 (6), p.e66373-e66373</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2013 Zhao et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2013 Zhao et al 2013 Zhao et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-1bfae924150698dabc6b52f0618ed310a6bd54a957a29abcf8a1bb0d24304f593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-1bfae924150698dabc6b52f0618ed310a6bd54a957a29abcf8a1bb0d24304f593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3688896/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3688896/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23823081$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Gerardo, Nicole M.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Dong-Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiang-Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Da-Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yan-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Xiao-Yue</creatorcontrib><title>Wolbachia-Host Interactions: Host Mating Patterns Affect Wolbachia Density Dynamics</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Wolbachia are maternally inherited intracellular bacteria that infect a wide range of arthropods and cause an array of effects on host reproduction, fitness and mating behavior. Although our understanding of the Wolbachia-associated effects on hosts is rapidly expanding, our knowledge of the host factors that mediate Wolbachia dynamics is rudimentary. Here, we explore the interactions between Wolbachia and its host, the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch. Our results indicate that Wolbachia induces strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), increases host fecundity, but has no effects on the longevity of females and the mating competitiveness of males in T. urticae. Most importantly, host mating pattern was found to affect Wolbachia density dynamics during host aging. Mating of an uninfected mite of either sex with an infected mite attenuates the Wolbachia density in the infected mite. According to the results of Wolbachia localization, this finding may be associated with the tropism of Wolbachia for the reproductive tissue in adult spider mites. Our findings describe a new interaction between Wolbachia and their hosts.</description><subject>Aedes aegypti</subject><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Animal reproduction</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arthropods</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Cell cycle</subject><subject>Cell division</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Competitiveness</subject><subject>Cysts</subject><subject>Cytoplasmic incompatibility</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Drosophila</subject><subject>Drosophila melanogaster</subject><subject>Drosophila simulans</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fitness</subject><subject>Genes, Bacterial</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Glycine max</subject><subject>Host-Pathogen Interactions</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</subject><subject>Incompatibility</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Mating behavior</subject><subject>Multilocus Sequence Typing</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>Sperm</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tetranychidae - microbiology</subject><subject>Tetranychus urticae</subject><subject>Tropism</subject><subject>Wolbachia</subject><subject>Wolbachia - genetics</subject><subject>Wolbachia - physiology</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl1v0zAUhiMEYmPwDxBEQkJwkeKPxLF3gVRtwCoNDTE-Lq0Tx2ldpXaJHUT_PW6bVQ3aBfJFrHOe93V8_CbJc4wmmJb43dL1nYV2snZWTxBijJb0QXKKBSUZI4g-PNqfJE-8XyJUUM7Y4-SEUE4o4vg0uf3p2grUwkB25XxIZzboDlQwzvrzdFf6DMHYefoFQmxZn06bRquQHoTppbbehE16ubGwMso_TR410Hr9bPieJd8_fvh2cZVd33yaXUyvM8UECRmuGtCC5LhATPAaKsWqgjSIYa5rihGwqi5yEEUJRMRuwwFXFapJTlHeFIKeJS_3vuvWeTnMw0tMmYjynKNIzPZE7WAp151ZQbeRDozcFVw3l9AFo1otoaAEa1Y2qGZ5AVQoIJxDVXPKKRZV9Ho_nNZXK10rbUMH7ch03LFmIefut6SMcy5YNHgzGHTuV699kCvjlW5bsNr18b9LgcuC5ZRE9NU_6P23G6g5xAsY27h4rtqaymleckIKirbU5B4qrlrHx4rhaUysjwRvR4LIBP0nzKH3Xs5uv_4_e_NjzL4-Yhca2rDwru13WRuD-R5UnfO-081hyBjJbfbvpiG32ZdD9qPsxfEDHUR3Yad_AQJh_Zk</recordid><startdate>20130618</startdate><enddate>20130618</enddate><creator>Zhao, Dong-Xiao</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiang-Fei</creator><creator>Chen, Da-Song</creator><creator>Zhang, Yan-Kai</creator><creator>Hong, Xiao-Yue</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130618</creationdate><title>Wolbachia-Host Interactions: Host Mating Patterns Affect Wolbachia Density Dynamics</title><author>Zhao, Dong-Xiao ; Zhang, Xiang-Fei ; Chen, Da-Song ; Zhang, Yan-Kai ; Hong, Xiao-Yue</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-1bfae924150698dabc6b52f0618ed310a6bd54a957a29abcf8a1bb0d24304f593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Aedes albopictus</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Animal reproduction</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arthropods</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Cell division</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Competitiveness</topic><topic>Cysts</topic><topic>Cytoplasmic incompatibility</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Drosophila</topic><topic>Drosophila melanogaster</topic><topic>Drosophila simulans</topic><topic>Fecundity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Fitness</topic><topic>Genes, Bacterial</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Glycine max</topic><topic>Host-Pathogen Interactions</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</topic><topic>Incompatibility</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Mating behavior</topic><topic>Multilocus Sequence Typing</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior, Animal</topic><topic>Sperm</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tetranychidae - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhao, Dong-Xiao</au><au>Zhang, Xiang-Fei</au><au>Chen, Da-Song</au><au>Zhang, Yan-Kai</au><au>Hong, Xiao-Yue</au><au>Gerardo, Nicole M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Wolbachia-Host Interactions: Host Mating Patterns Affect Wolbachia Density Dynamics</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2013-06-18</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e66373</spage><epage>e66373</epage><pages>e66373-e66373</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Wolbachia are maternally inherited intracellular bacteria that infect a wide range of arthropods and cause an array of effects on host reproduction, fitness and mating behavior. Although our understanding of the Wolbachia-associated effects on hosts is rapidly expanding, our knowledge of the host factors that mediate Wolbachia dynamics is rudimentary. Here, we explore the interactions between Wolbachia and its host, the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch. Our results indicate that Wolbachia induces strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), increases host fecundity, but has no effects on the longevity of females and the mating competitiveness of males in T. urticae. Most importantly, host mating pattern was found to affect Wolbachia density dynamics during host aging. Mating of an uninfected mite of either sex with an infected mite attenuates the Wolbachia density in the infected mite. According to the results of Wolbachia localization, this finding may be associated with the tropism of Wolbachia for the reproductive tissue in adult spider mites. Our findings describe a new interaction between Wolbachia and their hosts.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23823081</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0066373</doi><tpages>e66373</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Aedes aegypti Aedes albopictus Aging Animal reproduction Animals Arthropods Bacteria Biology Cell cycle Cell division Colony Count, Microbial Competitiveness Cysts Cytoplasmic incompatibility Density Drosophila Drosophila melanogaster Drosophila simulans Fecundity Female Females Fitness Genes, Bacterial Genomes Glycine max Host-Pathogen Interactions Hypotheses In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence Incompatibility Infections Insects Localization Male Males Mating behavior Multilocus Sequence Typing Polymerase Chain Reaction Sexual Behavior, Animal Sperm Stem cells Studies Tetranychidae - microbiology Tetranychus urticae Tropism Wolbachia Wolbachia - genetics Wolbachia - physiology |
| title | Wolbachia-Host Interactions: Host Mating Patterns Affect Wolbachia Density Dynamics |
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