The Twitter of Babel: mapping world languages through microblogging platforms

Large scale analysis and statistics of socio-technical systems that just a few short years ago would have required the use of consistent economic and human resources can nowadays be conveniently performed by mining the enormous amount of digital data produced by human activities. Although a characte...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-04, Vol.8 (4), p.e61981-e61981
Hauptverfasser: Mocanu, Delia, Baronchelli, Andrea, Perra, Nicola, Gonçalves, Bruno, Zhang, Qian, Vespignani, Alessandro
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creator Mocanu, Delia
Baronchelli, Andrea
Perra, Nicola
Gonçalves, Bruno
Zhang, Qian
Vespignani, Alessandro
description Large scale analysis and statistics of socio-technical systems that just a few short years ago would have required the use of consistent economic and human resources can nowadays be conveniently performed by mining the enormous amount of digital data produced by human activities. Although a characterization of several aspects of our societies is emerging from the data revolution, a number of questions concerning the reliability and the biases inherent to the big data "proxies" of social life are still open. Here, we survey worldwide linguistic indicators and trends through the analysis of a large-scale dataset of microblogging posts. We show that available data allow for the study of language geography at scales ranging from country-level aggregation to specific city neighborhoods. The high resolution and coverage of the data allows us to investigate different indicators such as the linguistic homogeneity of different countries, the touristic seasonal patterns within countries and the geographical distribution of different languages in multilingual regions. This work highlights the potential of geolocalized studies of open data sources to improve current analysis and develop indicators for major social phenomena in specific communities.
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subjects Big Data
Blogging
Computation and Language
Computer Science
Computer security
Computers and Society
Cybersecurity
Data management
Data mining
Data Mining - methods
Data processing
Datasets
Digital data
Election results
Engineering
Geographical distribution
Geography
Homogeneity
Human resources
Humans
Indicators
Internet
Knowledge management
Laboratories
Language
Languages
Linguistics
Linguistics - methods
Local elections
Mathematics
Microblogs
Neighborhoods
Reliability
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Social and Information Networks
Social factors
Social life & customs
Social Media
Social networks
Social research
Statistical analysis
Statistics
Studies
Surveys
Trends
title The Twitter of Babel: mapping world languages through microblogging platforms
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