SDF-1 promotes endochondral bone repair during fracture healing at the traumatic brain injury condition

The objective of this study was to investigate the role of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and its receptor, CXCR4, on bone healing and whether SDF-1 contributes to accelerating bone repair in traumatic brain injury (TBI)/fracture model. Real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemi...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2013-01, Vol.8 (1), p.e54077-e54077
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Xiaoqi, Zhou, Changlong, Li, Yanjing, Ji, Ye, Xu, Gongping, Wang, Xintao, Yan, Jinglong
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container_title PloS one
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Zhou, Changlong
Li, Yanjing
Ji, Ye
Xu, Gongping
Wang, Xintao
Yan, Jinglong
description The objective of this study was to investigate the role of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and its receptor, CXCR4, on bone healing and whether SDF-1 contributes to accelerating bone repair in traumatic brain injury (TBI)/fracture model. Real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical analysis were used to detect the expression of SDF-1 during the repair of femoral bone in TBI/fracture model. The TBI/fracture model was treated with anti-SDF-1 neutralizing antibody or AMD3100, an antagonist for CXCR4, and evaluated by histomorphometry. In vitro and in vivo migration assays were used to evaluate the functional effect of SDF-1 on primary mesenchymal stem cells. The expression of SDF1 and CXCR4 messenger RNA was increased during the bone healing in TBI/fracture model but was less increased in fracture only model. High expression of SDF-1 protein was observed in the surrounding tissue of the damaged bone. Treated with anti-SDF-1 antibody or AMD3100 could inhibit new bone formation. SDF-1 increased mesenchymal stem cell chemotaxis in vitro in a dose-dependent manner. The in vivo migration study demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells recruited by SDF-1 participate in endochondral bone repair. The SDF-1/CXCR4 axis plays a crucial role in the accelerating fracture healing under the condition of TBI and contributes to endochondral bone repair.
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Real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical analysis were used to detect the expression of SDF-1 during the repair of femoral bone in TBI/fracture model. The TBI/fracture model was treated with anti-SDF-1 neutralizing antibody or AMD3100, an antagonist for CXCR4, and evaluated by histomorphometry. In vitro and in vivo migration assays were used to evaluate the functional effect of SDF-1 on primary mesenchymal stem cells. The expression of SDF1 and CXCR4 messenger RNA was increased during the bone healing in TBI/fracture model but was less increased in fracture only model. High expression of SDF-1 protein was observed in the surrounding tissue of the damaged bone. Treated with anti-SDF-1 antibody or AMD3100 could inhibit new bone formation. SDF-1 increased mesenchymal stem cell chemotaxis in vitro in a dose-dependent manner. The in vivo migration study demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells recruited by SDF-1 participate in endochondral bone repair. The SDF-1/CXCR4 axis plays a crucial role in the accelerating fracture healing under the condition of TBI and contributes to endochondral bone repair.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23349789</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0054077</doi><tpages>e54077</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies, Neutralizing - immunology
Antibodies, Neutralizing - pharmacology
Biology
Bone growth
Bone healing
Bone histomorphometry
Bone marrow
Bone surgery
Brain
Brain injuries
Brain Injuries - genetics
Brain Injuries - metabolism
Cell migration
Cell Movement - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Chemokine CXCL12 - genetics
Chemokine CXCL12 - immunology
Chemokine CXCL12 - metabolism
Chemokines
Chemotaxis
Chemotaxis - drug effects
CXCR4 protein
Endochondral bone
Engineering
Femur
Femur - drug effects
Femur - injuries
Femur - metabolism
Fracture Healing - drug effects
Fracture Healing - genetics
Fracture repair
Fractures (Injuries)
Gene Expression
Growth factors
Head injuries
Healing
Heart attacks
Heterocyclic Compounds - pharmacology
Immunohistochemistry
In vivo methods and tests
Medical research
Medicine
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - drug effects
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - metabolism
Mesenchyme
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
mRNA
Orthopedics
Osteogenesis
Polymerase chain reaction
Receptors, CXCR4 - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics
Receptors, CXCR4 - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology
Repair
Researchers
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Rodents
SDF-1 protein
Stem cells
Studies
Time Factors
Traumatic brain injury
title SDF-1 promotes endochondral bone repair during fracture healing at the traumatic brain injury condition
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-21T17%3A15%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=SDF-1%20promotes%20endochondral%20bone%20repair%20during%20fracture%20healing%20at%20the%20traumatic%20brain%20injury%20condition&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Liu,%20Xiaoqi&rft.date=2013-01-22&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=e54077&rft.epage=e54077&rft.pages=e54077-e54077&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0054077&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA478167103%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1327799267&rft_id=info:pmid/23349789&rft_galeid=A478167103&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_cda8567593824261997c4da83071ddd6&rfr_iscdi=true