Ultra-bright and -stable red and near-infrared squaraine fluorophores for in vivo two-photon imaging

Fluorescent dyes that are bright, stable, small, and biocompatible are needed for high-sensitivity two-photon imaging, but the combination of these traits has been elusive. We identified a class of squaraine derivatives with large two-photon action cross-sections (up to 10,000 GM) at near-infrared w...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-12, Vol.7 (12), p.e51980-e51980
Hauptverfasser: Podgorski, Kaspar, Terpetschnig, Ewald, Klochko, Oleksii P, Obukhova, Olena M, Haas, Kurt
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container_end_page e51980
container_issue 12
container_start_page e51980
container_title PloS one
container_volume 7
creator Podgorski, Kaspar
Terpetschnig, Ewald
Klochko, Oleksii P
Obukhova, Olena M
Haas, Kurt
description Fluorescent dyes that are bright, stable, small, and biocompatible are needed for high-sensitivity two-photon imaging, but the combination of these traits has been elusive. We identified a class of squaraine derivatives with large two-photon action cross-sections (up to 10,000 GM) at near-infrared wavelengths critical for in vivo imaging. We demonstrate the biocompatibility and stability of a red-emitting squaraine-rotaxane (SeTau-647) by imaging dye-filled neurons in vivo over 5 days, and utility for sensitive subcellular imaging by synthesizing a specific peptide-conjugate label for the synaptic protein PSD-95.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0051980
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subjects Animals
Biocompatibility
Biology
Brain research
Chemical compounds
Cyclobutanes - chemistry
Cyclobutanes - metabolism
Dyes
Fluorescence
Fluorescent dyes
Fluorescent Dyes - chemistry
Fluorescent Dyes - metabolism
Fluorescent indicators
Fluorophores
I.R. radiation
Imaging
Light
Materials Science
Medicine
Microscopy
Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton - methods
Nerve Tissue Proteins - chemistry
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
Neurons
Neurons - chemistry
Neurons - metabolism
Peptides
Phenols - chemistry
Phenols - metabolism
Photons
Physiology
Postsynaptic density proteins
Quantum dots
Rotaxanes - chemistry
Rotaxanes - metabolism
SAP90-PSD95 Associated Proteins
Single crystals
Synapses - chemistry
Synapses - metabolism
Wavelengths
Xenopus laevis
title Ultra-bright and -stable red and near-infrared squaraine fluorophores for in vivo two-photon imaging
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