Periostin facilitates skin sclerosis via PI3K/Akt dependent mechanism in a mouse model of scleroderma

Periostin, a novel matricellular protein, is recently reported to play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and is highly expressed under fibrotic conditions. This study was undertaken to assess the role of periostin in scleroderma. Using skin from patients and healthy donors, the expression of perio...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-07, Vol.7 (7), p.e41994
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Lingli, Serada, Satoshi, Fujimoto, Minoru, Terao, Mika, Kotobuki, Yorihisa, Kitaba, Shun, Matsui, Saki, Kudo, Akira, Naka, Tetsuji, Murota, Hiroyuki, Katayama, Ichiro
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 7
creator Yang, Lingli
Serada, Satoshi
Fujimoto, Minoru
Terao, Mika
Kotobuki, Yorihisa
Kitaba, Shun
Matsui, Saki
Kudo, Akira
Naka, Tetsuji
Murota, Hiroyuki
Katayama, Ichiro
description Periostin, a novel matricellular protein, is recently reported to play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and is highly expressed under fibrotic conditions. This study was undertaken to assess the role of periostin in scleroderma. Using skin from patients and healthy donors, the expression of periostin was assessed by immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting analyses. Furthermore, we investigated periostin(-/-) (PN(-/-)) and wild-type (WT) mice to elucidate the role of periostin in scleroderma. To induce murine cutaneous sclerosis, mice were subcutaneously injected with bleomycin, while untreated control groups were injected with phosphate-buffered saline. Bleomycin-induced fibrotic changes were compared in PN(-/-) and WT mice by histological analysis as well as by measurements of profibrotic cytokine and extracellular matrix protein expression levels in vivo and in vitro. To determine the downstream pathway involved in periostin signaling, receptor neutralizing antibody and signal transduction inhibitors were used in vitro. Elevated expression of periostin was observed in the lesional skin of patients with scleroderma compared with healthy donors. Although WT mice showed marked cutaneous sclerosis with increased expression of periostin and increased numbers of myofibroblasts after bleomycin treatment, PN(-/-) mice showed resistance to these changes. In vitro, dermal fibroblasts from PN(-/-) mice showed reduced transcript expression of alpha smooth actin and procollagen type-I alpha 1 (Col1α1) induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1). Furthermore, recombinant mouse periostin directly induced Col1α1 expression in vitro, and this effect was inhibited by blocking the αv integrin-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling either with anti-αv functional blocking antibody or with the PI3K/Akt kinase inhibitor LY294002. Periostin plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of Bleomycin-induced scleroderma in mice. Periostin may represent a potential therapeutic target for human scleroderma.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0041994
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This study was undertaken to assess the role of periostin in scleroderma. Using skin from patients and healthy donors, the expression of periostin was assessed by immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting analyses. Furthermore, we investigated periostin(-/-) (PN(-/-)) and wild-type (WT) mice to elucidate the role of periostin in scleroderma. To induce murine cutaneous sclerosis, mice were subcutaneously injected with bleomycin, while untreated control groups were injected with phosphate-buffered saline. Bleomycin-induced fibrotic changes were compared in PN(-/-) and WT mice by histological analysis as well as by measurements of profibrotic cytokine and extracellular matrix protein expression levels in vivo and in vitro. To determine the downstream pathway involved in periostin signaling, receptor neutralizing antibody and signal transduction inhibitors were used in vitro. Elevated expression of periostin was observed in the lesional skin of patients with scleroderma compared with healthy donors. Although WT mice showed marked cutaneous sclerosis with increased expression of periostin and increased numbers of myofibroblasts after bleomycin treatment, PN(-/-) mice showed resistance to these changes. In vitro, dermal fibroblasts from PN(-/-) mice showed reduced transcript expression of alpha smooth actin and procollagen type-I alpha 1 (Col1α1) induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1). Furthermore, recombinant mouse periostin directly induced Col1α1 expression in vitro, and this effect was inhibited by blocking the αv integrin-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling either with anti-αv functional blocking antibody or with the PI3K/Akt kinase inhibitor LY294002. Periostin plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of Bleomycin-induced scleroderma in mice. 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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Periostin may represent a potential therapeutic target for human scleroderma.</description><subject>1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase</subject><subject>Actin</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>AKT protein</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Bleomycin</subject><subject>Blocking antibodies</subject><subject>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cellular signal transduction</subject><subject>Collagen</subject><subject>Collagen Type I - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Extracellular matrix</subject><subject>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Gene Knockout Techniques</subject><subject>Growth factors</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoblotting</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>In vivo methods and tests</subject><subject>Integrin alphaV - 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metabolism</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cellular signal transduction</topic><topic>Collagen</topic><topic>Collagen Type I - metabolism</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Dermatology</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>Extracellular matrix</topic><topic>Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Gene Knockout Techniques</topic><topic>Growth factors</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoblotting</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>In vivo methods and tests</topic><topic>Integrin alphaV - metabolism</topic><topic>Integrins</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matrix protein</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myofibroblasts - drug effects</topic><topic>Myofibroblasts - metabolism</topic><topic>Myofibroblasts - pathology</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Phosphates</topic><topic>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Procollagen</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Scleroderma</topic><topic>Scleroderma (Disease)</topic><topic>Scleroderma, Systemic - enzymology</topic><topic>Scleroderma, Systemic - pathology</topic><topic>Sclerosis</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>Signaling</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Skin - drug effects</topic><topic>Skin - pathology</topic><topic>Skin diseases</topic><topic>Transcription</topic><topic>Transduction</topic><topic>Transforming Growth Factor beta1 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Transforming growth factor-b1</topic><topic>Transforming growth factors</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</topic><topic>University graduates</topic><topic>Up-Regulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Wound healing</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lingli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serada, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terao, Mika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotobuki, Yorihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitaba, Shun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsui, Saki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kudo, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naka, Tetsuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murota, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katayama, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing &amp; Allied Health Source</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Lingli</au><au>Serada, Satoshi</au><au>Fujimoto, Minoru</au><au>Terao, Mika</au><au>Kotobuki, Yorihisa</au><au>Kitaba, Shun</au><au>Matsui, Saki</au><au>Kudo, Akira</au><au>Naka, Tetsuji</au><au>Murota, Hiroyuki</au><au>Katayama, Ichiro</au><au>Rossini, Alessandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Periostin facilitates skin sclerosis via PI3K/Akt dependent mechanism in a mouse model of scleroderma</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2012-07-24</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e41994</spage><pages>e41994-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Periostin, a novel matricellular protein, is recently reported to play a crucial role in tissue remodeling and is highly expressed under fibrotic conditions. This study was undertaken to assess the role of periostin in scleroderma. Using skin from patients and healthy donors, the expression of periostin was assessed by immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting analyses. Furthermore, we investigated periostin(-/-) (PN(-/-)) and wild-type (WT) mice to elucidate the role of periostin in scleroderma. To induce murine cutaneous sclerosis, mice were subcutaneously injected with bleomycin, while untreated control groups were injected with phosphate-buffered saline. Bleomycin-induced fibrotic changes were compared in PN(-/-) and WT mice by histological analysis as well as by measurements of profibrotic cytokine and extracellular matrix protein expression levels in vivo and in vitro. To determine the downstream pathway involved in periostin signaling, receptor neutralizing antibody and signal transduction inhibitors were used in vitro. Elevated expression of periostin was observed in the lesional skin of patients with scleroderma compared with healthy donors. Although WT mice showed marked cutaneous sclerosis with increased expression of periostin and increased numbers of myofibroblasts after bleomycin treatment, PN(-/-) mice showed resistance to these changes. In vitro, dermal fibroblasts from PN(-/-) mice showed reduced transcript expression of alpha smooth actin and procollagen type-I alpha 1 (Col1α1) induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1). Furthermore, recombinant mouse periostin directly induced Col1α1 expression in vitro, and this effect was inhibited by blocking the αv integrin-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling either with anti-αv functional blocking antibody or with the PI3K/Akt kinase inhibitor LY294002. Periostin plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of Bleomycin-induced scleroderma in mice. Periostin may represent a potential therapeutic target for human scleroderma.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>22911870</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0041994</doi><tpages>e41994</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
Actin
Adult
Aged
AKT protein
Analysis
Animals
Antibodies
Arthritis
Asthma
Biology
Bleomycin
Blocking antibodies
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cellular signal transduction
Collagen
Collagen Type I - metabolism
Cytokines
Dermatology
Disease
Disease Models, Animal
Enzyme inhibitors
Extracellular matrix
Extracellular Matrix Proteins - metabolism
Female
Fibroblasts
Fibrosis
Gene Knockout Techniques
Growth factors
Heart attacks
Humans
Immunoblotting
Immunohistochemistry
In vivo methods and tests
Integrin alphaV - metabolism
Integrins
Laboratories
Male
Matrix protein
Medical research
Medicine
Mice
Middle Aged
Myofibroblasts - drug effects
Myofibroblasts - metabolism
Myofibroblasts - pathology
Pathogenesis
Patients
Phosphates
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Procollagen
Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Rodents
Scleroderma
Scleroderma (Disease)
Scleroderma, Systemic - enzymology
Scleroderma, Systemic - pathology
Sclerosis
Signal transduction
Signaling
Skin
Skin - drug effects
Skin - pathology
Skin diseases
Transcription
Transduction
Transforming Growth Factor beta1 - pharmacology
Transforming growth factor-b1
Transforming growth factors
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
University graduates
Up-Regulation - drug effects
Wound healing
Young Adult
title Periostin facilitates skin sclerosis via PI3K/Akt dependent mechanism in a mouse model of scleroderma
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