No association of a set of candidate genes on haloperidol side effects

We previously investigated a sample of patients during an active phase of psychosis in the search for genetic predictors of haloperidol induced side effects. In the present work we extend the genetic association analysis to a wider panel of genetic variations, including 508 variations located in 96...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-10, Vol.7 (10), p.e44853
Hauptverfasser: Drago, Antonio, Giegling, Ina, Schäfer, Martin, Hartmann, Annette M, Möller, Hans-Jürgen, De Ronchi, Diana, Stassen, Hans H, Serretti, Alessandro, Rujescu, Dan
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container_issue 10
container_start_page e44853
container_title PloS one
container_volume 7
creator Drago, Antonio
Giegling, Ina
Schäfer, Martin
Hartmann, Annette M
Möller, Hans-Jürgen
De Ronchi, Diana
Stassen, Hans H
Serretti, Alessandro
Rujescu, Dan
description We previously investigated a sample of patients during an active phase of psychosis in the search for genetic predictors of haloperidol induced side effects. In the present work we extend the genetic association analysis to a wider panel of genetic variations, including 508 variations located in 96 genes. The original sample included 96 patients. An independent group of 357 patients from the CATIE study served as a replication sample. Outcomes in the investigation sample were the variation through time of: 1) the ESRS and UKU total scores 2) ESRS and UKU subscales (neurologic and psychic were included) related to tremors and 3) ESRS and UKU subscales that do not relate to tremors. Outcome in the replication sample was the presence vs absence of motoric side effects from baseline to visit 1 (~ one month of treatment) as assessed by the AIMS scale test. Rs2242480 located in the CYP3A4 was associated with a different distribution of the UKU neurologic scores through time (permutated p = 0.047) along with a trend for a different haloperidol plasma levels (lower in CC subjects). This finding was not replicated in the CATIE sample. In conclusion, we did not find conclusive evidence for a major association between the investigated variations and haloperidol induced motoric side effects.
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subjects Analysis
Analysis of Variance
Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects
Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use
Antipsychotics
Association analysis
Biology
Cardiovascular disease
Central nervous system depressants
Cytochrome
Cytochrome P-450
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A - metabolism
Dopamine
Dosage and administration
Drug therapy
Enzymes
Genes
Genetic diversity
Genomes
Haloperidol
Haloperidol - adverse effects
Haloperidol - therapeutic use
Health aspects
Humans
Medicine
Mental disorders
Metabolism
Metabolites
Patients
Plasma levels
Population
Proteins
Psychiatry
Psychosis
Psychotic Disorders - drug therapy
Psychotic Disorders - genetics
Psychotropic drugs
Replication
Schizophrenia
Side effects
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Studies
Tremors
title No association of a set of candidate genes on haloperidol side effects
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