Combined micro-PET/micro-CT imaging of lung tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice

SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice develop disseminated and circumscribed lung adenocarcinoma respectively, allowing for assessment of carcinogenesis and treatment strategies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the technical feasibility, the correlation of initial findings to histology an...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-09, Vol.7 (9), p.e44427
Hauptverfasser: Rodt, Thomas, Luepke, Matthias, Boehm, Claudia, Hueper, Katja, Halter, Roman, Glage, Silke, Hoy, Ludwig, Wacker, Frank, Borlak, Juergen, von Falck, Christian
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container_issue 9
container_start_page e44427
container_title PloS one
container_volume 7
creator Rodt, Thomas
Luepke, Matthias
Boehm, Claudia
Hueper, Katja
Halter, Roman
Glage, Silke
Hoy, Ludwig
Wacker, Frank
Borlak, Juergen
von Falck, Christian
description SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice develop disseminated and circumscribed lung adenocarcinoma respectively, allowing for assessment of carcinogenesis and treatment strategies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the technical feasibility, the correlation of initial findings to histology and the administered radiation dose of combined micro-PET/micro-CT in these animal models. 14 C57BL/6 mice (4 nontransgenic, 4 SPC-raf transgenic, 6 SPC-myc transgenic) were examined using micro-CT and (18)F-Fluoro-deoxyglucose micro-PET in-vivo. Micro-PET data was corrected for random events and scatter prior to reconstruction with a 3D-FORE/2D-OSEM iterative algorithm. Rigid micro-PET/micro-CT registration was performed. Tumour-to-non-tumour ratios were calculated for different lung regions and focal lesions. Diffuse tumour growth was quantified using a semiautomated micro-CT segmentation routine reported earlier. Regional histologic tumour load was assessed using a 4-point rating scale. Gamma radiation dose was determined using thermoluminescence dosimeters. Micro-CT allowed visualisation of diffuse and circumscribed tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic animals along with morphology, while micro-PET provided information on metabolism, but lacked morphologic detail. Mean tumour-to-non-tumour ratio was 2.47 for circumscribed lesions. No significant correlation could be shown between histological tumour load and tumour-to-nontumour ratio for diffuse tumours in SPC-raf transgenic animals. Calculation of the expected dose based on gamma dosimetry yielded approximately 140 mGy/micro-PET examination additional to approximately 200 mGy due to micro-CT. Combined micro-PET/micro-CT imaging allows for in-vivo assessment of lung tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice. The technique has potential for the evaluation of carcinogenesis and treatment strategies in circumscribed lung tumours.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0044427
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the technical feasibility, the correlation of initial findings to histology and the administered radiation dose of combined micro-PET/micro-CT in these animal models. 14 C57BL/6 mice (4 nontransgenic, 4 SPC-raf transgenic, 6 SPC-myc transgenic) were examined using micro-CT and (18)F-Fluoro-deoxyglucose micro-PET in-vivo. Micro-PET data was corrected for random events and scatter prior to reconstruction with a 3D-FORE/2D-OSEM iterative algorithm. Rigid micro-PET/micro-CT registration was performed. Tumour-to-non-tumour ratios were calculated for different lung regions and focal lesions. Diffuse tumour growth was quantified using a semiautomated micro-CT segmentation routine reported earlier. Regional histologic tumour load was assessed using a 4-point rating scale. Gamma radiation dose was determined using thermoluminescence dosimeters. 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Christian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Combined micro-PET/micro-CT imaging of lung tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2012-09-21</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e44427</spage><pages>e44427-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice develop disseminated and circumscribed lung adenocarcinoma respectively, allowing for assessment of carcinogenesis and treatment strategies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the technical feasibility, the correlation of initial findings to histology and the administered radiation dose of combined micro-PET/micro-CT in these animal models. 14 C57BL/6 mice (4 nontransgenic, 4 SPC-raf transgenic, 6 SPC-myc transgenic) were examined using micro-CT and (18)F-Fluoro-deoxyglucose micro-PET in-vivo. Micro-PET data was corrected for random events and scatter prior to reconstruction with a 3D-FORE/2D-OSEM iterative algorithm. Rigid micro-PET/micro-CT registration was performed. Tumour-to-non-tumour ratios were calculated for different lung regions and focal lesions. Diffuse tumour growth was quantified using a semiautomated micro-CT segmentation routine reported earlier. Regional histologic tumour load was assessed using a 4-point rating scale. Gamma radiation dose was determined using thermoluminescence dosimeters. Micro-CT allowed visualisation of diffuse and circumscribed tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic animals along with morphology, while micro-PET provided information on metabolism, but lacked morphologic detail. Mean tumour-to-non-tumour ratio was 2.47 for circumscribed lesions. No significant correlation could be shown between histological tumour load and tumour-to-nontumour ratio for diffuse tumours in SPC-raf transgenic animals. Calculation of the expected dose based on gamma dosimetry yielded approximately 140 mGy/micro-PET examination additional to approximately 200 mGy due to micro-CT. Combined micro-PET/micro-CT imaging allows for in-vivo assessment of lung tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice. The technique has potential for the evaluation of carcinogenesis and treatment strategies in circumscribed lung tumours.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23028537</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0044427</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Animal models
Animals
Biology
Cancer therapies
Carcinogenesis
Carcinogens
Computed tomography
Correlation
Deoxyglucose
Dosimeters
Dosimetry
Drug dosages
Feasibility studies
Gamma radiation
Gamma rays
Health physics
Histology
Humans
Image processing
Image segmentation
Iterative algorithms
Iterative methods
Laboratory animals
Lesions
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lungs
Medical imaging
Medical schools
Medicine
Metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Morphology
Multimodal Imaging
Physics
Positron emission
Positron-Emission Tomography
Pressure transducers
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - metabolism
Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins
Radiation
Radiation dosage
raf Kinases - genetics
raf Kinases - metabolism
Raf protein
Regional analysis
Rodents
Segmentation
Thermoluminescence
Tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Transgenic animals
Transgenic mice
Tumors
Veterinary medicine
Veterinary Science
γ Radiation
title Combined micro-PET/micro-CT imaging of lung tumours in SPC-raf and SPC-myc transgenic mice
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