An integrated genomic and expression analysis of 7q deletion in splenic marginal zone lymphoma

Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is an indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by 7q32 deletion, but the target genes of this deletion remain unknown. In order to elucidate the genetic target of this deletion, we performed an integrative analysis of the genetic, epigenetic, t...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-09, Vol.7 (9), p.e44997
Hauptverfasser: Watkins, A James, Hamoudi, Rifat A, Zeng, Naiyan, Yan, Qingguo, Huang, Yuanxue, Liu, Hongxiang, Zhang, Jianzhong, Braggio, Esteban, Fonseca, Rafael, de Leval, Laurence, Isaacson, Peter G, Wotherspoon, Andrew, McPhail, Ellen D, Dogan, Ahmet, Du, Ming-Qing
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container_issue 9
container_start_page e44997
container_title PloS one
container_volume 7
creator Watkins, A James
Hamoudi, Rifat A
Zeng, Naiyan
Yan, Qingguo
Huang, Yuanxue
Liu, Hongxiang
Zhang, Jianzhong
Braggio, Esteban
Fonseca, Rafael
de Leval, Laurence
Isaacson, Peter G
Wotherspoon, Andrew
McPhail, Ellen D
Dogan, Ahmet
Du, Ming-Qing
description Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is an indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by 7q32 deletion, but the target genes of this deletion remain unknown. In order to elucidate the genetic target of this deletion, we performed an integrative analysis of the genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic and miRNomic data. High resolution array comparative genomic hybridization of 56 cases of SMZL delineated a minimally deleted region (2.8 Mb) at 7q32, but showed no evidence of any cryptic homozygous deletion or recurrent breakpoint in this region. Integrated transcriptomic analysis confirmed significant under-expression of a number of genes in this region in cases of SMZL with deletion, several of which showed hypermethylation. In addition, a cluster of 8 miRNA in this region showed under-expression in cases with the deletion, and three (miR-182/96/183) were also significantly under-expressed (P
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0044997
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In order to elucidate the genetic target of this deletion, we performed an integrative analysis of the genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic and miRNomic data. High resolution array comparative genomic hybridization of 56 cases of SMZL delineated a minimally deleted region (2.8 Mb) at 7q32, but showed no evidence of any cryptic homozygous deletion or recurrent breakpoint in this region. Integrated transcriptomic analysis confirmed significant under-expression of a number of genes in this region in cases of SMZL with deletion, several of which showed hypermethylation. In addition, a cluster of 8 miRNA in this region showed under-expression in cases with the deletion, and three (miR-182/96/183) were also significantly under-expressed (P&lt;0.05) in SMZL relative to other lymphomas. Genomic sequencing of these miRNA and IRF5, a strong candidate gene, did not show any evidence of somatic mutation in SMZL. 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genetics</topic><topic>Clonal deletion</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Comparative Genomic Hybridization</topic><topic>Cytogenetics</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA methylation</topic><topic>Epigenesis, Genetic</topic><topic>Epigenetic inheritance</topic><topic>Gene deletion</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Profiling</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Gene sequencing</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genes, Neoplasm - genetics</topic><topic>Genetic analysis</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genome, Human - genetics</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Heterozygote</topic><topic>Histopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hybridization</topic><topic>Interferon Regulatory Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes B</topic><topic>Lymphoma</topic><topic>Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - genetics</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>MicroRNA</topic><topic>MicroRNAs</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - 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In order to elucidate the genetic target of this deletion, we performed an integrative analysis of the genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic and miRNomic data. High resolution array comparative genomic hybridization of 56 cases of SMZL delineated a minimally deleted region (2.8 Mb) at 7q32, but showed no evidence of any cryptic homozygous deletion or recurrent breakpoint in this region. Integrated transcriptomic analysis confirmed significant under-expression of a number of genes in this region in cases of SMZL with deletion, several of which showed hypermethylation. In addition, a cluster of 8 miRNA in this region showed under-expression in cases with the deletion, and three (miR-182/96/183) were also significantly under-expressed (P&lt;0.05) in SMZL relative to other lymphomas. Genomic sequencing of these miRNA and IRF5, a strong candidate gene, did not show any evidence of somatic mutation in SMZL. These observations provide valuable guidance for further characterisation of 7q deletion.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23028731</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0044997</doi><tpages>e44997</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Artificial chromosomes
Biology
Cancer
Chromosome Deletion
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 - genetics
Clonal deletion
Comparative analysis
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Cytogenetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA methylation
Epigenesis, Genetic
Epigenetic inheritance
Gene deletion
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gene sequencing
Genes
Genes, Neoplasm - genetics
Genetic analysis
Genetic aspects
Genome, Human - genetics
Genomics
Heterozygote
Histopathology
Humans
Hybridization
Interferon Regulatory Factors - genetics
Laboratories
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes B
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - genetics
Medicine
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
miRNA
Mutation
Mutation - genetics
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Open Reading Frames - genetics
Pathology
Polymorphism, Genetic
Prostate
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Analysis, RNA
Skin cancer
Spleen
Splenic Neoplasms - genetics
Studies
title An integrated genomic and expression analysis of 7q deletion in splenic marginal zone lymphoma
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