HtrA3 as an early marker for preeclampsia: specific monoclonal antibodies and sensitive high-throughput assays for serum screening
Mammalian HtrA3 (high temperature requirement A3) is a serine protease of the HtrA family. It has two isoforms [long (HtrA3-L) and short (HtrA3-S)] and is important for placental development and cancer progression. Recently, HtrA3 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for early detection o...
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description | Mammalian HtrA3 (high temperature requirement A3) is a serine protease of the HtrA family. It has two isoforms [long (HtrA3-L) and short (HtrA3-S)] and is important for placental development and cancer progression. Recently, HtrA3 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for early detection of preeclampsia, a life-threatening pregnancy-specific disorder. Currently there are no high-throughput assays available to detect HtrA3 in human serum. In this study we generated and fully tested a panel of five HtrA3 mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Three mAbs recognised both HtrA3-L and HtrA3-S and the other two detected HtrA3-L only. All five mAbs were highly specific to HtrA3 and applicable in western blotting and immunohistochemical analysis of endogenous HtrA3 proteins in the mouse and human tissues. Amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assays-linked immunosorbent assays (AlphaLISAs), were developed to detect HtrA3 isoforms in picomolar levels in serum. The HtrA3 AlphaLISA detected significantly higher serum levels of HtrA3 in women at 13-14 weeks of gestation who subsequently developed preeclampsia compared to gestational-age matched controls. These HtrA3 mAbs are valuable for the development of immunoassays and characterisation of HtrA3 isoform-specific biology. The newly developed HtrA3 AlphaLISA assays are suitable for large scale screening of human serum. |
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It has two isoforms [long (HtrA3-L) and short (HtrA3-S)] and is important for placental development and cancer progression. Recently, HtrA3 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for early detection of preeclampsia, a life-threatening pregnancy-specific disorder. Currently there are no high-throughput assays available to detect HtrA3 in human serum. In this study we generated and fully tested a panel of five HtrA3 mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Three mAbs recognised both HtrA3-L and HtrA3-S and the other two detected HtrA3-L only. All five mAbs were highly specific to HtrA3 and applicable in western blotting and immunohistochemical analysis of endogenous HtrA3 proteins in the mouse and human tissues. Amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assays-linked immunosorbent assays (AlphaLISAs), were developed to detect HtrA3 isoforms in picomolar levels in serum. The HtrA3 AlphaLISA detected significantly higher serum levels of HtrA3 in women at 13-14 weeks of gestation who subsequently developed preeclampsia compared to gestational-age matched controls. These HtrA3 mAbs are valuable for the development of immunoassays and characterisation of HtrA3 isoform-specific biology. The newly developed HtrA3 AlphaLISA assays are suitable for large scale screening of human serum.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045956</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23049902</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - chemistry ; Assaying ; Biological assay ; Biology ; Cancer ; Cardiovascular disease ; Diagnosis ; Diagnostic systems ; DNA methylation ; Endometrium - metabolism ; Epitope Mapping - methods ; Epitopes - chemistry ; Female ; Genetic aspects ; Gestation ; Gestational Age ; Health aspects ; High temperature ; Human tissues ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Immunoassay ; Immunoassay - methods ; Immunoassays ; Innovations ; Insulin ; Isoforms ; Mammals ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Ovarian cancer ; Placenta ; Pre-eclampsia ; Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis ; Pre-Eclampsia - metabolism ; Preeclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Trimester, Second ; Proteases ; Protein Isoforms ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Proteins ; Recombinant Proteins - chemistry ; Screening ; Serine ; Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism ; Serine proteinase ; Serum levels ; Stroke ; Systematic review ; Temperature requirements ; Tissue Distribution ; Tissues ; Trophoblasts - cytology ; Uterus - metabolism ; Western blotting ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2012-09, Vol.7 (9), p.e45956</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>Dynon et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2012 Dynon et al 2012 Dynon et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-24f53a65c9d61f41b424ff91f52454f1b50bd5ac1f485ee036d52349375c865d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3457993/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3457993/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,725,778,782,862,883,2098,2917,23849,27907,27908,53774,53776,79351,79352</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23049902$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Wang, Haibin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Dynon, Kemperly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heng, Sophea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puryer, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walton, Kelly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endo, Yaeta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Guiying</creatorcontrib><title>HtrA3 as an early marker for preeclampsia: specific monoclonal antibodies and sensitive high-throughput assays for serum screening</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Mammalian HtrA3 (high temperature requirement A3) is a serine protease of the HtrA family. It has two isoforms [long (HtrA3-L) and short (HtrA3-S)] and is important for placental development and cancer progression. Recently, HtrA3 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for early detection of preeclampsia, a life-threatening pregnancy-specific disorder. Currently there are no high-throughput assays available to detect HtrA3 in human serum. In this study we generated and fully tested a panel of five HtrA3 mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Three mAbs recognised both HtrA3-L and HtrA3-S and the other two detected HtrA3-L only. All five mAbs were highly specific to HtrA3 and applicable in western blotting and immunohistochemical analysis of endogenous HtrA3 proteins in the mouse and human tissues. Amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assays-linked immunosorbent assays (AlphaLISAs), were developed to detect HtrA3 isoforms in picomolar levels in serum. The HtrA3 AlphaLISA detected significantly higher serum levels of HtrA3 in women at 13-14 weeks of gestation who subsequently developed preeclampsia compared to gestational-age matched controls. These HtrA3 mAbs are valuable for the development of immunoassays and characterisation of HtrA3 isoform-specific biology. 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diagnosis</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - metabolism</subject><subject>Preeclampsia</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Trimester, Second</subject><subject>Proteases</subject><subject>Protein Isoforms</subject><subject>Protein Structure, Tertiary</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Screening</subject><subject>Serine</subject><subject>Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism</subject><subject>Serine proteinase</subject><subject>Serum levels</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Temperature requirements</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Tissues</subject><subject>Trophoblasts - cytology</subject><subject>Uterus - metabolism</subject><subject>Western blotting</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl2L1DAYhYso7of-A9GCIHgxY9IkbeOFMCzqDiws-HUbMsnbNmPb1CRdnNv95WZ2ussUFKQXKW-ec95wOEnyAqMlJgV-t7Wj62W7HGwPS4Qo4yx_lJxiTrJFniHy-Oj_JDnzfosQI2WeP01OMoIo5yg7TW4vg1uRVPpU9ilI1-7STrqf4NLKunRwAKqV3eCNfJ_6AZSpjEo721vV2rg9qoLZWG1gb6BTD703wdxA2pi6WYTG2bFuhjHEDV7u_J2rBzd2qVfRvDd9_Sx5UsnWw_PpPE--f_r47eJycXX9eX2xulqogpVhkdGKEZkzxXWOK4o3NE4qjiuWUUYrvGFoo5lU8a5kAIjkmmWEclIwVeZMk_Pk1cF3aK0XU3xeYJLljBYsKyOxPhDayq0YnIlR7ISVRtwNrKuFdMGoFoQmCgqWc10CjtHjUuMM81JzXUhZIoheH6Zt46YDraAPTrYz0_lNbxpR2xtBKCs4J9Hg9WTg7K8RfPjHkyeqlvFVpq9sNFOd8UqsKC8zhoty77X8CxU_DZ1RsUCVifOZ4O1MEJkAv0MtR-_F-uuX_2evf8zZN0dsA7INjbftGIzt_RykB1A5672D6iE5jMS-__dpiH3_xdT_KHt5nPqD6L7w5A_EngHy</recordid><startdate>20120925</startdate><enddate>20120925</enddate><creator>Dynon, Kemperly</creator><creator>Heng, Sophea</creator><creator>Puryer, Michelle</creator><creator>Li, Ying</creator><creator>Walton, Kelly</creator><creator>Endo, Yaeta</creator><creator>Nie, Guiying</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120925</creationdate><title>HtrA3 as an early marker for preeclampsia: specific monoclonal antibodies and sensitive high-throughput assays for serum screening</title><author>Dynon, Kemperly ; Heng, Sophea ; Puryer, Michelle ; Li, Ying ; Walton, Kelly ; Endo, Yaeta ; Nie, Guiying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-24f53a65c9d61f41b424ff91f52454f1b50bd5ac1f485ee036d52349375c865d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - chemistry</topic><topic>Assaying</topic><topic>Biological assay</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Diagnostic systems</topic><topic>DNA methylation</topic><topic>Endometrium - metabolism</topic><topic>Epitope Mapping - methods</topic><topic>Epitopes - chemistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Gestation</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>Human tissues</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Immunoassay</topic><topic>Immunoassay - methods</topic><topic>Immunoassays</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Isoforms</topic><topic>Mammals</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Mice, Knockout</topic><topic>Monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Ovarian cancer</topic><topic>Placenta</topic><topic>Pre-eclampsia</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - 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It has two isoforms [long (HtrA3-L) and short (HtrA3-S)] and is important for placental development and cancer progression. Recently, HtrA3 was identified as a potential diagnostic marker for early detection of preeclampsia, a life-threatening pregnancy-specific disorder. Currently there are no high-throughput assays available to detect HtrA3 in human serum. In this study we generated and fully tested a panel of five HtrA3 mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Three mAbs recognised both HtrA3-L and HtrA3-S and the other two detected HtrA3-L only. All five mAbs were highly specific to HtrA3 and applicable in western blotting and immunohistochemical analysis of endogenous HtrA3 proteins in the mouse and human tissues. Amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assays-linked immunosorbent assays (AlphaLISAs), were developed to detect HtrA3 isoforms in picomolar levels in serum. The HtrA3 AlphaLISA detected significantly higher serum levels of HtrA3 in women at 13-14 weeks of gestation who subsequently developed preeclampsia compared to gestational-age matched controls. These HtrA3 mAbs are valuable for the development of immunoassays and characterisation of HtrA3 isoform-specific biology. The newly developed HtrA3 AlphaLISA assays are suitable for large scale screening of human serum.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23049902</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0045956</doi><tpages>e45956</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal - chemistry Assaying Biological assay Biology Cancer Cardiovascular disease Diagnosis Diagnostic systems DNA methylation Endometrium - metabolism Epitope Mapping - methods Epitopes - chemistry Female Genetic aspects Gestation Gestational Age Health aspects High temperature Human tissues Humans Hypertension Immunoassay Immunoassay - methods Immunoassays Innovations Insulin Isoforms Mammals Medical research Medicine Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Knockout Monoclonal antibodies Ovarian cancer Placenta Pre-eclampsia Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis Pre-Eclampsia - metabolism Preeclampsia Pregnancy Pregnancy Trimester, Second Proteases Protein Isoforms Protein Structure, Tertiary Proteins Recombinant Proteins - chemistry Screening Serine Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism Serine proteinase Serum levels Stroke Systematic review Temperature requirements Tissue Distribution Tissues Trophoblasts - cytology Uterus - metabolism Western blotting Womens health |
title | HtrA3 as an early marker for preeclampsia: specific monoclonal antibodies and sensitive high-throughput assays for serum screening |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T22%3A25%3A13IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=HtrA3%20as%20an%20early%20marker%20for%20preeclampsia:%20specific%20monoclonal%20antibodies%20and%20sensitive%20high-throughput%20assays%20for%20serum%20screening&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Dynon,%20Kemperly&rft.date=2012-09-25&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=e45956&rft.pages=e45956-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0045956&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA498251783%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1326547528&rft_id=info:pmid/23049902&rft_galeid=A498251783&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_d3ce7569d8e145918d12198d9d7aa80e&rfr_iscdi=true |