A versatile overexpression strategy in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans: identification of regulators of morphogenesis and fitness

Candida albicans is the most frequently encountered human fungal pathogen, causing both superficial infections and life-threatening systemic diseases. Functional genomic studies performed in this organism have mainly used knock-out mutants and extensive collections of overexpression mutants are stil...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-09, Vol.7 (9), p.e45912-e45912
Hauptverfasser: Chauvel, Murielle, Nesseir, Audrey, Cabral, Vitor, Znaidi, Sadri, Goyard, Sophie, Bachellier-Bassi, Sophie, Firon, Arnaud, Legrand, Mélanie, Diogo, Dorothée, Naulleau, Claire, Rossignol, Tristan, d'Enfert, Christophe
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container_title PloS one
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creator Chauvel, Murielle
Nesseir, Audrey
Cabral, Vitor
Znaidi, Sadri
Goyard, Sophie
Bachellier-Bassi, Sophie
Firon, Arnaud
Legrand, Mélanie
Diogo, Dorothée
Naulleau, Claire
Rossignol, Tristan
d'Enfert, Christophe
description Candida albicans is the most frequently encountered human fungal pathogen, causing both superficial infections and life-threatening systemic diseases. Functional genomic studies performed in this organism have mainly used knock-out mutants and extensive collections of overexpression mutants are still lacking. Here, we report the development of a first generation C. albicans ORFeome, the improvement of overexpression systems and the construction of two new libraries of C. albicans strains overexpressing genes for components of signaling networks, in particular protein kinases, protein phosphatases and transcription factors. As a proof of concept, we screened these collections for genes whose overexpression impacts morphogenesis or growth rates in C. albicans. Our screens identified genes previously described for their role in these biological processes, demonstrating the functionality of our strategy, as well as genes that have not been previously associated to these processes. This article emphasizes the potential of systematic overexpression strategies to improve our knowledge of regulatory networks in C. albicans. The C. albicans plasmid and strain collections described here are available at the Fungal Genetics Stock Center. Their extension to a genome-wide scale will represent important resources for the C. albicans community.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0045912
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source MEDLINE; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Baking yeast
Biofilms
Biological activity
Biology
Candida
Candida albicans
Candida albicans - metabolism
Doxycycline
Doxycycline - pharmacology
E coli
Fitness
Fungal Proteins
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
Fungi
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
Gene Library
Genes
Genes, Fungal
Genetic aspects
Genetics
Genome, Fungal
Genomes
Genomics
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
Hypothesis testing
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Kinases
Kinetics
Knowledge management
Life Sciences
Microbiology and Parasitology
Models, Genetic
Morphogenesis
Mutants
Mycology
Open Reading Frames
Physiological aspects
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein kinase
Proteins
Regulators
Reproductive fitness
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Screens
Signal Transduction
Signaling
Studies
Tetracycline
Tetracycline - pharmacology
Transcription factors
Yeast
title A versatile overexpression strategy in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans: identification of regulators of morphogenesis and fitness
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