Influence of prenatal arsenic exposure and newborn sex on global methylation of cord blood DNA
An emerging body of evidence indicates that early-life arsenic (As) exposure may influence the trajectory of health outcomes later in life. However, the mechanisms underlying these observations are unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of prenatal As exposure on globa...
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creator | Pilsner, J Richard Hall, Megan N Liu, Xinhua Ilievski, Vesna Slavkovich, Vesna Levy, Diane Factor-Litvak, Pam Yunus, Mahammad Rahman, Mahfuzar Graziano, Joseph H Gamble, Mary V |
description | An emerging body of evidence indicates that early-life arsenic (As) exposure may influence the trajectory of health outcomes later in life. However, the mechanisms underlying these observations are unknown.
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of prenatal As exposure on global methylation of cord blood DNA in a study of mother/newborn pairs in Matlab, Bangladesh.
Maternal and cord blood DNA were available from a convenience sample of 101 mother/newborn pairs. Measures of As exposure included maternal urinary As (uAs), maternal blood As (mbAs) and cord blood As (cbAs). Several measures of global DNA methylation were assessed, including the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay and three Pyrosequencing assays: Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA.
In the total sample, increasing quartiles of maternal uAs were associated with an increase in covariate-adjusted means of newborn global DNA methylation as measured by the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay (quartile 1 (Q1) and Q2 vs. Q4; p = 0.06 and 0.04, respectively). Sex-specific linear regression analyses, while not reaching significance level of 0.05, indicated that the associations between As exposures and Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA were positive among male newborns (N = 58) but negative among female newborns (N = 43); tests for sex differences were borderline significant for the association of cbAs and mbAs with Alu (p = 0.05 and 0.09, respectively) and for the association between maternal uAs and LINE-1 (p = 0.07). Sex-specific correlations between maternal urinary creatinine and newborn methyl-incorporation, Alu and LINE-1 were also evident (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0037147 |
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The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of prenatal As exposure on global methylation of cord blood DNA in a study of mother/newborn pairs in Matlab, Bangladesh.
Maternal and cord blood DNA were available from a convenience sample of 101 mother/newborn pairs. Measures of As exposure included maternal urinary As (uAs), maternal blood As (mbAs) and cord blood As (cbAs). Several measures of global DNA methylation were assessed, including the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay and three Pyrosequencing assays: Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA.
In the total sample, increasing quartiles of maternal uAs were associated with an increase in covariate-adjusted means of newborn global DNA methylation as measured by the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay (quartile 1 (Q1) and Q2 vs. Q4; p = 0.06 and 0.04, respectively). Sex-specific linear regression analyses, while not reaching significance level of 0.05, indicated that the associations between As exposures and Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA were positive among male newborns (N = 58) but negative among female newborns (N = 43); tests for sex differences were borderline significant for the association of cbAs and mbAs with Alu (p = 0.05 and 0.09, respectively) and for the association between maternal uAs and LINE-1 (p = 0.07). Sex-specific correlations between maternal urinary creatinine and newborn methyl-incorporation, Alu and LINE-1 were also evident (p<0.05).
These results suggest that prenatal As exposure is associated with global DNA methylation in cord blood DNA, possibly in a sex-specific manner. Arsenic-induced epigenetic modifications in utero may potentially influence disease outcomes later in life. Additional studies are needed to confirm these findings and to examine the persistence of DNA methylation marks over time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0037147</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22662134</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alu Elements ; Analysis ; Aquifers ; Arsenic ; Arsenic - toxicity ; Assaying ; Biology ; Biomarkers ; Blood ; Blood Cells - metabolism ; Cancer ; Cord blood ; Creatinine ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Disease ; DNA ; DNA methylation ; DNA Methylation - drug effects ; Drinking water ; Environmental health ; Enzymes ; Epidemiology ; Epigenetic inheritance ; Epigenetics ; Exposure ; Female ; Fetal Blood ; Gender aspects ; Gene expression ; Genetic research ; Genomes ; Health sciences ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Inuit ; Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements ; Male ; Maternal Exposure ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Metabolism ; Methylation ; Neonates ; Newborn babies ; Newborn infants ; Pregnancy ; Pregnant women ; Prenatal experience ; Prevention ; Public health ; Quartiles ; Regression analysis ; Sex ; Sex differences ; Sex Factors ; Studies ; Tumors ; Umbilical cord ; Womens health ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2012-05, Vol.7 (5), p.e37147</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2012 Pilsner et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Pilsner et al. 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-33b0a8e391fd6e441815868f4b77e5411b4fd086d3e0bb7443a0c33c9825df9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c758t-33b0a8e391fd6e441815868f4b77e5411b4fd086d3e0bb7443a0c33c9825df9f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3360698/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3360698/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,2915,23845,27901,27902,53766,53768,79569,79570</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22662134$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pilsner, J Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Megan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilievski, Vesna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slavkovich, Vesna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levy, Diane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Factor-Litvak, Pam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yunus, Mahammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Mahfuzar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graziano, Joseph H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamble, Mary V</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of prenatal arsenic exposure and newborn sex on global methylation of cord blood DNA</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>An emerging body of evidence indicates that early-life arsenic (As) exposure may influence the trajectory of health outcomes later in life. However, the mechanisms underlying these observations are unknown.
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of prenatal As exposure on global methylation of cord blood DNA in a study of mother/newborn pairs in Matlab, Bangladesh.
Maternal and cord blood DNA were available from a convenience sample of 101 mother/newborn pairs. Measures of As exposure included maternal urinary As (uAs), maternal blood As (mbAs) and cord blood As (cbAs). Several measures of global DNA methylation were assessed, including the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay and three Pyrosequencing assays: Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA.
In the total sample, increasing quartiles of maternal uAs were associated with an increase in covariate-adjusted means of newborn global DNA methylation as measured by the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay (quartile 1 (Q1) and Q2 vs. Q4; p = 0.06 and 0.04, respectively). Sex-specific linear regression analyses, while not reaching significance level of 0.05, indicated that the associations between As exposures and Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA were positive among male newborns (N = 58) but negative among female newborns (N = 43); tests for sex differences were borderline significant for the association of cbAs and mbAs with Alu (p = 0.05 and 0.09, respectively) and for the association between maternal uAs and LINE-1 (p = 0.07). Sex-specific correlations between maternal urinary creatinine and newborn methyl-incorporation, Alu and LINE-1 were also evident (p<0.05).
These results suggest that prenatal As exposure is associated with global DNA methylation in cord blood DNA, possibly in a sex-specific manner. Arsenic-induced epigenetic modifications in utero may potentially influence disease outcomes later in life. Additional studies are needed to confirm these findings and to examine the persistence of DNA methylation marks over time.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alu Elements</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Aquifers</subject><subject>Arsenic</subject><subject>Arsenic - toxicity</subject><subject>Assaying</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cord blood</subject><subject>Creatinine</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA methylation</subject><subject>DNA Methylation - drug effects</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Environmental health</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Epigenetic inheritance</subject><subject>Epigenetics</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Blood</subject><subject>Gender aspects</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genetic research</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Health sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Inuit</subject><subject>Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal Exposure</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Methylation</subject><subject>Neonates</subject><subject>Newborn babies</subject><subject>Newborn infants</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnant women</subject><subject>Prenatal experience</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Quartiles</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Sex differences</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Umbilical cord</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><subject>Young 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one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pilsner, J Richard</au><au>Hall, Megan N</au><au>Liu, Xinhua</au><au>Ilievski, Vesna</au><au>Slavkovich, Vesna</au><au>Levy, Diane</au><au>Factor-Litvak, Pam</au><au>Yunus, Mahammad</au><au>Rahman, Mahfuzar</au><au>Graziano, Joseph H</au><au>Gamble, Mary V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of prenatal arsenic exposure and newborn sex on global methylation of cord blood DNA</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2012-05-25</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e37147</spage><pages>e37147-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>An emerging body of evidence indicates that early-life arsenic (As) exposure may influence the trajectory of health outcomes later in life. However, the mechanisms underlying these observations are unknown.
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of prenatal As exposure on global methylation of cord blood DNA in a study of mother/newborn pairs in Matlab, Bangladesh.
Maternal and cord blood DNA were available from a convenience sample of 101 mother/newborn pairs. Measures of As exposure included maternal urinary As (uAs), maternal blood As (mbAs) and cord blood As (cbAs). Several measures of global DNA methylation were assessed, including the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay and three Pyrosequencing assays: Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA.
In the total sample, increasing quartiles of maternal uAs were associated with an increase in covariate-adjusted means of newborn global DNA methylation as measured by the [3H]-methyl-incorporation assay (quartile 1 (Q1) and Q2 vs. Q4; p = 0.06 and 0.04, respectively). Sex-specific linear regression analyses, while not reaching significance level of 0.05, indicated that the associations between As exposures and Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA were positive among male newborns (N = 58) but negative among female newborns (N = 43); tests for sex differences were borderline significant for the association of cbAs and mbAs with Alu (p = 0.05 and 0.09, respectively) and for the association between maternal uAs and LINE-1 (p = 0.07). Sex-specific correlations between maternal urinary creatinine and newborn methyl-incorporation, Alu and LINE-1 were also evident (p<0.05).
These results suggest that prenatal As exposure is associated with global DNA methylation in cord blood DNA, possibly in a sex-specific manner. Arsenic-induced epigenetic modifications in utero may potentially influence disease outcomes later in life. Additional studies are needed to confirm these findings and to examine the persistence of DNA methylation marks over time.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>22662134</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0037147</doi><tpages>e37147</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2012-05, Vol.7 (5), p.e37147 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_1325012806 |
source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
subjects | Adult Alu Elements Analysis Aquifers Arsenic Arsenic - toxicity Assaying Biology Biomarkers Blood Blood Cells - metabolism Cancer Cord blood Creatinine Deoxyribonucleic acid Disease DNA DNA methylation DNA Methylation - drug effects Drinking water Environmental health Enzymes Epidemiology Epigenetic inheritance Epigenetics Exposure Female Fetal Blood Gender aspects Gene expression Genetic research Genomes Health sciences Humans Infant, Newborn Inuit Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements Male Maternal Exposure Medical research Medicine Metabolism Methylation Neonates Newborn babies Newborn infants Pregnancy Pregnant women Prenatal experience Prevention Public health Quartiles Regression analysis Sex Sex differences Sex Factors Studies Tumors Umbilical cord Womens health Young Adult |
title | Influence of prenatal arsenic exposure and newborn sex on global methylation of cord blood DNA |
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