A novel inhibitor of human La protein with anti-HBV activity discovered by structure-based virtual screening and in vitro evaluation

Over 350 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV), a major cause of liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. Current therapeutic agents are highly effective, but are also associated with development of viral resistance. Therefore, strategies for identifying other anti-HB...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2012-04, Vol.7 (4), p.e36363-e36363
Hauptverfasser: Tang, Jing, Huang, Zhi-Min, Chen, Ying-Yi, Zhang, Zhao-Hui, Liu, Gao-Lin, Zhang, Jian
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Huang, Zhi-Min
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Liu, Gao-Lin
Zhang, Jian
description Over 350 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV), a major cause of liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. Current therapeutic agents are highly effective, but are also associated with development of viral resistance. Therefore, strategies for identifying other anti-HBV agents with specific, but distinctive mechanisms of action are needed. The human La (hLa) protein, which forms a stabilizing complex with HBV RNA ribonucleoprotein to promote HBV replication, is a promising target of molecular therapy. This study aimed to discover novel inhibitors of hLa that could inhibit HBV replication and expression. A multistage molecular docking approach was used to screen a Specs database and an in-house library against hLa binding sites. Sequential in vitro evaluations were performed to detect potential compounds with high scores in HepG2.2.15 cells. Of the 26 potential compounds with high scores chosen for experimental verification, 12 had HBV DNA inhibition ratios of less than 50% with P
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Current therapeutic agents are highly effective, but are also associated with development of viral resistance. Therefore, strategies for identifying other anti-HBV agents with specific, but distinctive mechanisms of action are needed. The human La (hLa) protein, which forms a stabilizing complex with HBV RNA ribonucleoprotein to promote HBV replication, is a promising target of molecular therapy. This study aimed to discover novel inhibitors of hLa that could inhibit HBV replication and expression. A multistage molecular docking approach was used to screen a Specs database and an in-house library against hLa binding sites. Sequential in vitro evaluations were performed to detect potential compounds with high scores in HepG2.2.15 cells. Of the 26 potential compounds with high scores chosen for experimental verification, 12 had HBV DNA inhibition ratios of less than 50% with P&lt;0.05. Six had significant inhibition of HBV e antigen (HBeAg) levels, and 13 had significant inhibition of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) levels by in vitro assays. Compounds HBSC-11, HBSC-15 and HBSC-34 (HBSC is system prefix for active compounds screened by the library) were selected for evaluation. HBSC-11 was found to have an obvious inhibitory effect on hLa transcription and expression. Our findings suggest that anti-HBV activity of HBSC-11 may be mediated by a reduction in hLa levels. 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inhibitors</subject><subject>Phosphoproteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Phosphoproteins - genetics</subject><subject>Phosphoproteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Protein Conformation</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Replication</subject><subject>Ribonucleic acid</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>RNA polymerase</subject><subject>Transcription</subject><subject>User-Computer Interface</subject><subject>Virus Replication - drug effects</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk12LEzEUhgdR3HX1H4gGBNGL1nzN141QF3ULhQU_9jZkMmc6KdOkJplq7_3hZuzs0pG9kFwknDzve5KTnCR5TvCcsJy829jeGdnNd9bAHGOWxfEgOSclo7OMYvbwZH2WPPF-g3HKiix7nJxRmqYF58V58nuBjN1Dh7RpdaWDdcg2qO230qCVRDtnA2iDfurQImmCnl19uEFSBb3X4YBq7VVUO6hRdUA-uF6F3sGskj6G9tqFXnbIKwdgtFlHhzomihvBWQR72fUyaGueJo8a2Xl4Ns4XyfdPH79dXs1W15-Xl4vVTGUlDbOyaRTnpCJQkFRVrK5TUmUKK9oowJTyLMsYLaqyICVIYBlOc1WUqkgxJmXO2UXy8ui766wXYwG9ICxKMeZ4IJZHorZyI3ZOb6U7CCu1-Buwbi2kC1p1IGTNc1IoTmhVcsqroqQ1xBPmBGcF0Cx6vR-z9dUWagUmONlNTKc7RrdibfeCsfhMOY4Gb0YDZ3_04IPYxnpD10kDto_nxoSQkpR8QF_9g95_u5Fay3gBbRob86rBVCx4HjNyTNNIze-h4qhhq1X8bY2O8Yng7UQQmQC_wlr23ovl1y__z17fTNnXJ2wLsgutt10_fBk_BfkRVM5676C5KzLBYmiW22qIoVnE2CxR9uL0ge5Et93B_gBmWw9s</recordid><startdate>20120427</startdate><enddate>20120427</enddate><creator>Tang, Jing</creator><creator>Huang, Zhi-Min</creator><creator>Chen, Ying-Yi</creator><creator>Zhang, Zhao-Hui</creator><creator>Liu, Gao-Lin</creator><creator>Zhang, Jian</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120427</creationdate><title>A novel inhibitor of human La protein with anti-HBV activity discovered by structure-based virtual screening and in vitro evaluation</title><author>Tang, Jing ; 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Current therapeutic agents are highly effective, but are also associated with development of viral resistance. Therefore, strategies for identifying other anti-HBV agents with specific, but distinctive mechanisms of action are needed. The human La (hLa) protein, which forms a stabilizing complex with HBV RNA ribonucleoprotein to promote HBV replication, is a promising target of molecular therapy. This study aimed to discover novel inhibitors of hLa that could inhibit HBV replication and expression. A multistage molecular docking approach was used to screen a Specs database and an in-house library against hLa binding sites. Sequential in vitro evaluations were performed to detect potential compounds with high scores in HepG2.2.15 cells. Of the 26 potential compounds with high scores chosen for experimental verification, 12 had HBV DNA inhibition ratios of less than 50% with P&lt;0.05. Six had significant inhibition of HBV e antigen (HBeAg) levels, and 13 had significant inhibition of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) levels by in vitro assays. Compounds HBSC-11, HBSC-15 and HBSC-34 (HBSC is system prefix for active compounds screened by the library) were selected for evaluation. HBSC-11 was found to have an obvious inhibitory effect on hLa transcription and expression. Our findings suggest that anti-HBV activity of HBSC-11 may be mediated by a reduction in hLa levels. In addition, our data suggest the potential clinical use of hLa inhibitors, such as HBSC-11, for treating HBV infection.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>22558448</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0036363</doi><tpages>e36363</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antigens
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
Apoptosis
Atoms & subatomic particles
Binding sites
Biology
Chemical compounds
Chemistry
Computer Science
Cytotoxicity
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
Education
Evaluation
Genomes
Health aspects
Hep G2 Cells
Hepatitis
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B e antigen
Hepatitis B surface antigen
Hepatitis B virus - drug effects
Hepatitis B virus - genetics
Hepatitis B virus - physiology
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Histocompatibility antigen HLA
Humans
Inhibition
Inhibitors
La protein
Laboratories
Leukemia
Libraries
Ligands
Liver
Liver diseases
Medical screening
Medicine
Models, Molecular
Molecular docking
Pharmacology
Pharmacy
Phosphoproteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Phosphoproteins - chemistry
Phosphoproteins - genetics
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Protein Conformation
Proteins
Replication
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA polymerase
Transcription
User-Computer Interface
Virus Replication - drug effects
Viruses
title A novel inhibitor of human La protein with anti-HBV activity discovered by structure-based virtual screening and in vitro evaluation
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