Integration of gene dosage and gene expression in non-small cell lung cancer, identification of HSP90 as potential target

Lung cancer causes approximately 1.2 million deaths per year worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents 85% of all lung cancers. Understanding the molecular events in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is essential to improve early diagnosis and treatment for this disease. In an at...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2008-03, Vol.3 (3), p.e0001722-e0001722
Hauptverfasser: Gallegos Ruiz, Mariëlle I, Floor, Karijn, Roepman, Paul, Rodriguez, José A, Meijer, Gerrit A, Mooi, Wolter J, Jassem, Ewa, Niklinski, Jacek, Muley, Thomas, van Zandwijk, Nico, Smit, Egbert F, Beebe, Kristin, Neckers, Len, Ylstra, Bauke, Giaccone, Giuseppe
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container_start_page e0001722
container_title PloS one
container_volume 3
creator Gallegos Ruiz, Mariëlle I
Floor, Karijn
Roepman, Paul
Rodriguez, José A
Meijer, Gerrit A
Mooi, Wolter J
Jassem, Ewa
Niklinski, Jacek
Muley, Thomas
van Zandwijk, Nico
Smit, Egbert F
Beebe, Kristin
Neckers, Len
Ylstra, Bauke
Giaccone, Giuseppe
description Lung cancer causes approximately 1.2 million deaths per year worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents 85% of all lung cancers. Understanding the molecular events in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is essential to improve early diagnosis and treatment for this disease. In an attempt to identify novel NSCLC related genes, we performed a genome-wide screening of chromosomal copy number changes affecting gene expression using microarray based comparative genomic hybridization and gene expression arrays on 32 radically resected tumor samples from stage I and II NSCLC patients. An integrative analysis tool was applied to determine whether chromosomal copy number affects gene expression. We identified a deletion on 14q32.2-33 as a common alteration in NSCLC (44%), which significantly influenced gene expression for HSP90, residing on 14q32. This deletion was correlated with better overall survival (P = 0.008), survival was also longer in patients whose tumors had low expression levels of HSP90. We extended the analysis to three independent validation sets of NSCLC patients, and confirmed low HSP90 expression to be related with longer overall survival (P = 0.003, P = 0.07 and P = 0.04). Furthermore, in vitro treatment with an HSP90 inhibitor had potent antiproliferative activity in NSCLC cell lines. We suggest that targeting HSP90 will have clinical impact for NSCLC patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0001722
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deletion</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Copy number</subject><subject>Cytogenetics</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA microarrays</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Epidermal growth factor</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gene deletion</subject><subject>Gene Dosage</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Genome, Human</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Heat shock proteins</subject><subject>HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Hsp90 protein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hybridization</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lung 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&amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gallegos Ruiz, Mariëlle I</au><au>Floor, Karijn</au><au>Roepman, Paul</au><au>Rodriguez, José A</au><au>Meijer, Gerrit A</au><au>Mooi, Wolter J</au><au>Jassem, Ewa</au><au>Niklinski, Jacek</au><au>Muley, Thomas</au><au>van Zandwijk, Nico</au><au>Smit, Egbert F</au><au>Beebe, Kristin</au><au>Neckers, Len</au><au>Ylstra, Bauke</au><au>Giaccone, Giuseppe</au><au>Plass, Christoph</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Integration of gene dosage and gene expression in non-small cell lung cancer, identification of HSP90 as potential target</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2008-03-05</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e0001722</spage><epage>e0001722</epage><pages>e0001722-e0001722</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Lung cancer causes approximately 1.2 million deaths per year worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents 85% of all lung cancers. Understanding the molecular events in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is essential to improve early diagnosis and treatment for this disease. In an attempt to identify novel NSCLC related genes, we performed a genome-wide screening of chromosomal copy number changes affecting gene expression using microarray based comparative genomic hybridization and gene expression arrays on 32 radically resected tumor samples from stage I and II NSCLC patients. An integrative analysis tool was applied to determine whether chromosomal copy number affects gene expression. We identified a deletion on 14q32.2-33 as a common alteration in NSCLC (44%), which significantly influenced gene expression for HSP90, residing on 14q32. This deletion was correlated with better overall survival (P = 0.008), survival was also longer in patients whose tumors had low expression levels of HSP90. We extended the analysis to three independent validation sets of NSCLC patients, and confirmed low HSP90 expression to be related with longer overall survival (P = 0.003, P = 0.07 and P = 0.04). Furthermore, in vitro treatment with an HSP90 inhibitor had potent antiproliferative activity in NSCLC cell lines. We suggest that targeting HSP90 will have clinical impact for NSCLC patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>18320023</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0001722</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Algorithms
Cancer
Cancer genetics
Carcinoma, Large Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Large Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Large Cell - secondary
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary
Cell cycle
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome deletion
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 - genetics
Clonal deletion
Comparative analysis
Copy number
Cytogenetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA microarrays
Drug dosages
Endocrinology
Epidermal growth factor
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gene deletion
Gene Dosage
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Genetics and Genomics
Genome, Human
Genomes
Genomics
Health aspects
Heat shock proteins
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - genetics
Hsp90 protein
Humans
Hybridization
Immunology
Kinases
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - secondary
Male
Medical research
Medical treatment
Mutation
Neoplasm Staging
Non-small cell lung cancer
Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Oncology
Oncology/Lung Cancer
Pathology
Patients
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Signal transduction
Small cell lung cancer
Survival
Survival Rate
Thyroid cancer
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumorigenesis
Tumors
title Integration of gene dosage and gene expression in non-small cell lung cancer, identification of HSP90 as potential target
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