Anti-transforming growth factor ß antibody treatment rescues bone loss and prevents breast cancer metastasis to bone

Breast cancer often metastasizes to bone causing osteolytic bone resorption which releases active TGFβ. Because TGFβ favors progression of breast cancer metastasis to bone, we hypothesized that treatment using anti-TGFβ antibody may reduce tumor burden and rescue tumor-associated bone loss in metast...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2011-11, Vol.6 (11), p.e27090-e27090
Hauptverfasser: Biswas, Swati, Nyman, Jeffry S, Alvarez, JoAnn, Chakrabarti, Anwesa, Ayres, Austin, Sterling, Julie, Edwards, James, Rana, Tapasi, Johnson, Rachelle, Perrien, Daniel S, Lonning, Scott, Shyr, Yu, Matrisian, Lynn M, Mundy, Gregory R
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container_issue 11
container_start_page e27090
container_title PloS one
container_volume 6
creator Biswas, Swati
Nyman, Jeffry S
Alvarez, JoAnn
Chakrabarti, Anwesa
Ayres, Austin
Sterling, Julie
Edwards, James
Rana, Tapasi
Johnson, Rachelle
Perrien, Daniel S
Lonning, Scott
Shyr, Yu
Matrisian, Lynn M
Mundy, Gregory R
description Breast cancer often metastasizes to bone causing osteolytic bone resorption which releases active TGFβ. Because TGFβ favors progression of breast cancer metastasis to bone, we hypothesized that treatment using anti-TGFβ antibody may reduce tumor burden and rescue tumor-associated bone loss in metastatic breast cancer. In this study we have tested the efficacy of an anti-TGFβ antibody 1D11 preventing breast cancer bone metastasis. We have used two preclinical breast cancer bone metastasis models, in which either human breast cancer cells or murine mammary tumor cells were injected in host mice via left cardiac ventricle. Using several in vivo, in vitro and ex vivo assays, we have demonstrated that anti-TGFβ antibody treatment have significantly reduced tumor burden in the bone along with a statistically significant threefold reduction in osteolytic lesion number and tenfold reduction in osteolytic lesion area. A decrease in osteoclast numbers (p = 0.027) in vivo and osteoclastogenesis ex vivo were also observed. Most importantly, in tumor-bearing mice, anti-TGFβ treatment resulted in a twofold increase in bone volume (p
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Because TGFβ favors progression of breast cancer metastasis to bone, we hypothesized that treatment using anti-TGFβ antibody may reduce tumor burden and rescue tumor-associated bone loss in metastatic breast cancer. In this study we have tested the efficacy of an anti-TGFβ antibody 1D11 preventing breast cancer bone metastasis. We have used two preclinical breast cancer bone metastasis models, in which either human breast cancer cells or murine mammary tumor cells were injected in host mice via left cardiac ventricle. Using several in vivo, in vitro and ex vivo assays, we have demonstrated that anti-TGFβ antibody treatment have significantly reduced tumor burden in the bone along with a statistically significant threefold reduction in osteolytic lesion number and tenfold reduction in osteolytic lesion area. A decrease in osteoclast numbers (p = 0.027) in vivo and osteoclastogenesis ex vivo were also observed. Most importantly, in tumor-bearing mice, anti-TGFβ treatment resulted in a twofold increase in bone volume (p&lt;0.01). In addition, treatment with anti-TGFβ antibody increased the mineral-to-collagen ratio in vivo, a reflection of improved tissue level properties. Moreover, anti-TGFβ antibody directly increased mineralized matrix formation in calverial osteoblast (p = 0.005), suggesting a direct beneficial role of anti-TGFβ antibody treatment on osteoblasts. Data presented here demonstrate that anti-TGFβ treatment may offer a novel therapeutic option for tumor-induced bone disease and has the dual potential for simultaneously decreasing tumor burden and rescue bone loss in breast cancer to bone metastases. This approach of intervention has the potential to reduce skeletal related events (SREs) in breast cancer survivors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027090</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22096521</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Animal models ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Antibodies - pharmacology ; Antibodies - therapeutic use ; Biocompatibility ; Biology ; Biomedical materials ; Bone and Bones - cytology ; Bone and Bones - drug effects ; Bone and Bones - metabolism ; Bone cancer ; Bone diseases ; Bone loss ; Bone Neoplasms - metabolism ; Bone Neoplasms - prevention &amp; control ; Bone Neoplasms - secondary ; Bone resorption ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - complications ; Calcification ; Cancer ; Cancer metastasis ; Cancer prevention ; Cancer research ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Collagen ; Collagen - metabolism ; Cytokines ; Development and progression ; Female ; Growth factors ; Heart diseases ; Humans ; Lesions ; Ligands ; Mammary gland ; Medicine ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; Orthopedics ; Osteoblasts ; Osteoblasts - cytology ; Osteoblasts - drug effects ; Osteoclastogenesis ; Osteoclasts - cytology ; Osteoclasts - drug effects ; Osteogenesis - drug effects ; Osteolysis ; Osteoporosis ; Phosphatase ; Physicians ; Proteins ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Reduction ; Statistical analysis ; Transforming growth factor ; Transforming Growth Factor beta - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Transforming growth factors ; Trends ; Tumor cells ; Tumors ; Ventricle</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2011-11, Vol.6 (11), p.e27090-e27090</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2011 Biswas et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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Because TGFβ favors progression of breast cancer metastasis to bone, we hypothesized that treatment using anti-TGFβ antibody may reduce tumor burden and rescue tumor-associated bone loss in metastatic breast cancer. In this study we have tested the efficacy of an anti-TGFβ antibody 1D11 preventing breast cancer bone metastasis. We have used two preclinical breast cancer bone metastasis models, in which either human breast cancer cells or murine mammary tumor cells were injected in host mice via left cardiac ventricle. Using several in vivo, in vitro and ex vivo assays, we have demonstrated that anti-TGFβ antibody treatment have significantly reduced tumor burden in the bone along with a statistically significant threefold reduction in osteolytic lesion number and tenfold reduction in osteolytic lesion area. A decrease in osteoclast numbers (p = 0.027) in vivo and osteoclastogenesis ex vivo were also observed. 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Because TGFβ favors progression of breast cancer metastasis to bone, we hypothesized that treatment using anti-TGFβ antibody may reduce tumor burden and rescue tumor-associated bone loss in metastatic breast cancer. In this study we have tested the efficacy of an anti-TGFβ antibody 1D11 preventing breast cancer bone metastasis. We have used two preclinical breast cancer bone metastasis models, in which either human breast cancer cells or murine mammary tumor cells were injected in host mice via left cardiac ventricle. Using several in vivo, in vitro and ex vivo assays, we have demonstrated that anti-TGFβ antibody treatment have significantly reduced tumor burden in the bone along with a statistically significant threefold reduction in osteolytic lesion number and tenfold reduction in osteolytic lesion area. A decrease in osteoclast numbers (p = 0.027) in vivo and osteoclastogenesis ex vivo were also observed. Most importantly, in tumor-bearing mice, anti-TGFβ treatment resulted in a twofold increase in bone volume (p&lt;0.01). In addition, treatment with anti-TGFβ antibody increased the mineral-to-collagen ratio in vivo, a reflection of improved tissue level properties. Moreover, anti-TGFβ antibody directly increased mineralized matrix formation in calverial osteoblast (p = 0.005), suggesting a direct beneficial role of anti-TGFβ antibody treatment on osteoblasts. Data presented here demonstrate that anti-TGFβ treatment may offer a novel therapeutic option for tumor-induced bone disease and has the dual potential for simultaneously decreasing tumor burden and rescue bone loss in breast cancer to bone metastases. This approach of intervention has the potential to reduce skeletal related events (SREs) in breast cancer survivors.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>22096521</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0027090</doi><tpages>e27090</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animal models
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies - pharmacology
Antibodies - therapeutic use
Biocompatibility
Biology
Biomedical materials
Bone and Bones - cytology
Bone and Bones - drug effects
Bone and Bones - metabolism
Bone cancer
Bone diseases
Bone loss
Bone Neoplasms - metabolism
Bone Neoplasms - prevention & control
Bone Neoplasms - secondary
Bone resorption
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - complications
Calcification
Cancer
Cancer metastasis
Cancer prevention
Cancer research
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Collagen
Collagen - metabolism
Cytokines
Development and progression
Female
Growth factors
Heart diseases
Humans
Lesions
Ligands
Mammary gland
Medicine
Metastases
Metastasis
Mice
Mice, Nude
Orthopedics
Osteoblasts
Osteoblasts - cytology
Osteoblasts - drug effects
Osteoclastogenesis
Osteoclasts - cytology
Osteoclasts - drug effects
Osteogenesis - drug effects
Osteolysis
Osteoporosis
Phosphatase
Physicians
Proteins
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reduction
Statistical analysis
Transforming growth factor
Transforming Growth Factor beta - antagonists & inhibitors
Transforming growth factors
Trends
Tumor cells
Tumors
Ventricle
title Anti-transforming growth factor ß antibody treatment rescues bone loss and prevents breast cancer metastasis to bone
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