Reduction of plasma gelsolin levels correlates with development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and fatal outcome in burn patients

Depletion of the circulating actin-binding protein, plasma gelsolin (pGSN) has been described in critically ill surgical patients. We hypothesized that the extent of pGSN reduction might correlate with different outcome of burn patients. The study was performed to evaluate the prognostic implication...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2011-11, Vol.6 (11), p.e25748-e25748
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Li-feng, Yao, Yong-ming, Li, Jin-feng, Dong, Ning, Liu, Chen, Yu, Yan, He, Li-xin, Sheng, Zhi-yong
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Yao, Yong-ming
Li, Jin-feng
Dong, Ning
Liu, Chen
Yu, Yan
He, Li-xin
Sheng, Zhi-yong
description Depletion of the circulating actin-binding protein, plasma gelsolin (pGSN) has been described in critically ill surgical patients. We hypothesized that the extent of pGSN reduction might correlate with different outcome of burn patients. The study was performed to evaluate the prognostic implications of pGSN levels on the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and fatal outcome in a group of severely burn patients. 95 patients were included, and they were divided into three groups with different burn area: group I (n = 33), group II (n = 32) and group III (n = 30). According to whether there was development of MODS or not, patients were divided into MODS group (n = 28) and none-MODS group (n = 67); then the patients with MODS were further divided into non-survivor group (n = 17) and survivor group (n = 11). The peripheral blood samples were collected on postburn days (PBD) 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21. The levels of pGSN were determined and T cells were procured from the blood. The contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-γ) released by T cells were also measured. The related factors of prognosis were analyzed by using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results showed that pGSN concentrations, as well as the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ, decreased markedly on PBD 1-21, whereas, the levels of IL-4 increased markedly in all burn groups as compared with normal controls (P
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We hypothesized that the extent of pGSN reduction might correlate with different outcome of burn patients. The study was performed to evaluate the prognostic implications of pGSN levels on the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and fatal outcome in a group of severely burn patients. 95 patients were included, and they were divided into three groups with different burn area: group I (n = 33), group II (n = 32) and group III (n = 30). According to whether there was development of MODS or not, patients were divided into MODS group (n = 28) and none-MODS group (n = 67); then the patients with MODS were further divided into non-survivor group (n = 17) and survivor group (n = 11). The peripheral blood samples were collected on postburn days (PBD) 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21. The levels of pGSN were determined and T cells were procured from the blood. The contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-γ) released by T cells were also measured. The related factors of prognosis were analyzed by using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results showed that pGSN concentrations, as well as the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ, decreased markedly on PBD 1-21, whereas, the levels of IL-4 increased markedly in all burn groups as compared with normal controls (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and there were obviously differences between group I and group III (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The similar results were found in MODS patients and the non-survivor group as compared with those without MODS and the survival group on days 3-21 postburn (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Moreover, as the pGSN levels decreased, the incidence of septic complication as well as MODS remarkably increased. pGSN levels appear to be an early prognostic marker in patients suffering from major burns.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025748</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22069445</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Acids ; Actin ; Adult ; Analysis ; Binding proteins ; Biology ; Blood ; Burn patients ; Burns ; Burns - blood ; Burns - complications ; Case-Control Studies ; Cytokines ; Dendritic cells ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Gelsolin ; Gelsolin - blood ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Immunology ; Interferon ; Interleukin 2 ; Interleukin 4 ; Interleukin-2 - blood ; Interleukin-4 - blood ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphocytes T ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Metabolism ; Mortality ; Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ; Multiple Organ Failure - blood ; Multiple Organ Failure - etiology ; Multiple Organ Failure - mortality ; Muscle proteins ; Musculoskeletal system ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Peripheral blood ; Permeability ; Plasma ; Prognosis ; Protein binding ; Proteins ; Reduction ; Regression analysis ; Rodents ; Sepsis ; Studies ; Surgery ; Survival Rate ; T cells ; T-Lymphocytes - metabolism ; Trauma ; γ-Interferon</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2011-11, Vol.6 (11), p.e25748-e25748</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2011 Huang et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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We hypothesized that the extent of pGSN reduction might correlate with different outcome of burn patients. The study was performed to evaluate the prognostic implications of pGSN levels on the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and fatal outcome in a group of severely burn patients. 95 patients were included, and they were divided into three groups with different burn area: group I (n = 33), group II (n = 32) and group III (n = 30). According to whether there was development of MODS or not, patients were divided into MODS group (n = 28) and none-MODS group (n = 67); then the patients with MODS were further divided into non-survivor group (n = 17) and survivor group (n = 11). The peripheral blood samples were collected on postburn days (PBD) 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21. The levels of pGSN were determined and T cells were procured from the blood. The contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-γ) released by T cells were also measured. The related factors of prognosis were analyzed by using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results showed that pGSN concentrations, as well as the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ, decreased markedly on PBD 1-21, whereas, the levels of IL-4 increased markedly in all burn groups as compared with normal controls (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and there were obviously differences between group I and group III (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The similar results were found in MODS patients and the non-survivor group as compared with those without MODS and the survival group on days 3-21 postburn (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Moreover, as the pGSN levels decreased, the incidence of septic complication as well as MODS remarkably increased. pGSN levels appear to be an early prognostic marker in patients suffering from major burns.]]></description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Actin</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Binding proteins</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Burn patients</subject><subject>Burns</subject><subject>Burns - blood</subject><subject>Burns - complications</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Dendritic cells</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gelsolin</subject><subject>Gelsolin - blood</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Interferon</subject><subject>Interleukin 2</subject><subject>Interleukin 4</subject><subject>Interleukin-2 - blood</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - blood</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Lymphocytes T</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome</subject><subject>Multiple Organ Failure - blood</subject><subject>Multiple Organ Failure - etiology</subject><subject>Multiple Organ Failure - mortality</subject><subject>Muscle proteins</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Peripheral blood</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Protein binding</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Sepsis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>T cells</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>γ-Interferon</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk9uKFDEQhhtR3HX1DUQDguLFjDn16UZYFg8DCwvr4TZkkspMhnSn7aRX5xF8a9NO7zIteyF90aHy_X9Slaose07wkrCSvNv5oW-lW3a-hSXGNC959SA7JTWji4Ji9vBofZI9CWGHcc6qonicnVCKi5rz_DT7fQ16UNH6FnmDOidDI9EGXPDOtsjBTVoi5fsenIwQ0E8bt0iPYd810MZR1Qwu2s4B8v1Gtkjvgxnag2fYt7r3DSDZamRklA75IaoxkuzXKQPUyWiTUXiaPTLSBXg2_c-ybx8_fL34vLi8-rS6OL9cqLIgcUEphbXSmuclEChYZRjLKRBNck1qw2VujCKqrFhNSlmUjNMKE1VDnTbA5Owse3nw7ZwPYqpiEIQRXJZ5xUgiVgdCe7kTXW8b2e-Fl1b8DaQsheyjVQ6EUlTlXHHDaMkLVldrwmqoZKXyVGsik9f76bRh3YBWKdNeupnpfKe1W7HxN4KlJ8KUJoM3k0HvfwwQomhsUOCcbMEPQdSYEZ7jqkjkq3_I-5ObqI1M97et8elYNXqKc14WyaeoWKKW91Dp09BYlTrO2BSfCd7OBImJ8Ctu5BCCWH25_n_26vucfX3EbkG6uE29OYzdFeYgP4Cq9yH0YO5qTLAYB-a2GmIcGDENTJK9OH6fO9HthLA_3xYTPQ</recordid><startdate>20111101</startdate><enddate>20111101</enddate><creator>Huang, Li-feng</creator><creator>Yao, Yong-ming</creator><creator>Li, Jin-feng</creator><creator>Dong, Ning</creator><creator>Liu, Chen</creator><creator>Yu, Yan</creator><creator>He, Li-xin</creator><creator>Sheng, Zhi-yong</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111101</creationdate><title>Reduction of plasma gelsolin levels correlates with development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and fatal outcome in burn patients</title><author>Huang, Li-feng ; Yao, Yong-ming ; Li, Jin-feng ; Dong, Ning ; Liu, Chen ; Yu, Yan ; He, Li-xin ; Sheng, Zhi-yong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c761t-222ebcdd457e1e638f3352e1d15d19f4a5ffc1c783917a67342801c9e95ffef53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Actin</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Binding proteins</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Burn patients</topic><topic>Burns</topic><topic>Burns - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Li-feng</au><au>Yao, Yong-ming</au><au>Li, Jin-feng</au><au>Dong, Ning</au><au>Liu, Chen</au><au>Yu, Yan</au><au>He, Li-xin</au><au>Sheng, Zhi-yong</au><au>Egles, Christophe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reduction of plasma gelsolin levels correlates with development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and fatal outcome in burn patients</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e25748</spage><epage>e25748</epage><pages>e25748-e25748</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Depletion of the circulating actin-binding protein, plasma gelsolin (pGSN) has been described in critically ill surgical patients. We hypothesized that the extent of pGSN reduction might correlate with different outcome of burn patients. The study was performed to evaluate the prognostic implications of pGSN levels on the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and fatal outcome in a group of severely burn patients. 95 patients were included, and they were divided into three groups with different burn area: group I (n = 33), group II (n = 32) and group III (n = 30). According to whether there was development of MODS or not, patients were divided into MODS group (n = 28) and none-MODS group (n = 67); then the patients with MODS were further divided into non-survivor group (n = 17) and survivor group (n = 11). The peripheral blood samples were collected on postburn days (PBD) 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21. The levels of pGSN were determined and T cells were procured from the blood. The contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-γ) released by T cells were also measured. The related factors of prognosis were analyzed by using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results showed that pGSN concentrations, as well as the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ, decreased markedly on PBD 1-21, whereas, the levels of IL-4 increased markedly in all burn groups as compared with normal controls (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and there were obviously differences between group I and group III (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The similar results were found in MODS patients and the non-survivor group as compared with those without MODS and the survival group on days 3-21 postburn (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Moreover, as the pGSN levels decreased, the incidence of septic complication as well as MODS remarkably increased. pGSN levels appear to be an early prognostic marker in patients suffering from major burns.]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>22069445</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0025748</doi><tpages>e25748</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_1310775831
source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Acids
Actin
Adult
Analysis
Binding proteins
Biology
Blood
Burn patients
Burns
Burns - blood
Burns - complications
Case-Control Studies
Cytokines
Dendritic cells
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Gelsolin
Gelsolin - blood
Hospitals
Humans
Immunology
Interferon
Interleukin 2
Interleukin 4
Interleukin-2 - blood
Interleukin-4 - blood
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Male
Medical research
Medicine
Metabolism
Mortality
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
Multiple Organ Failure - blood
Multiple Organ Failure - etiology
Multiple Organ Failure - mortality
Muscle proteins
Musculoskeletal system
Patient outcomes
Patients
Peripheral blood
Permeability
Plasma
Prognosis
Protein binding
Proteins
Reduction
Regression analysis
Rodents
Sepsis
Studies
Surgery
Survival Rate
T cells
T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Trauma
γ-Interferon
title Reduction of plasma gelsolin levels correlates with development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and fatal outcome in burn patients
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