ProteinSeq: high-performance proteomic analyses by proximity ligation and next generation sequencing

Despite intense interest, methods that provide enhanced sensitivity and specificity in parallel measurements of candidate protein biomarkers in numerous samples have been lacking. We present herein a multiplex proximity ligation assay with readout via realtime PCR or DNA sequencing (ProteinSeq). We...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2011-09, Vol.6 (9), p.e25583-e25583
Hauptverfasser: Darmanis, Spyros, Nong, Rachel Yuan, Vänelid, Johan, Siegbahn, Agneta, Ericsson, Olle, Fredriksson, Simon, Bäcklin, Christofer, Gut, Marta, Heath, Simon, Gut, Ivo Glynne, Wallentin, Lars, Gustafsson, Mats G, Kamali-Moghaddam, Masood, Landegren, Ulf
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container_end_page e25583
container_issue 9
container_start_page e25583
container_title PloS one
container_volume 6
creator Darmanis, Spyros
Nong, Rachel Yuan
Vänelid, Johan
Siegbahn, Agneta
Ericsson, Olle
Fredriksson, Simon
Bäcklin, Christofer
Gut, Marta
Heath, Simon
Gut, Ivo Glynne
Wallentin, Lars
Gustafsson, Mats G
Kamali-Moghaddam, Masood
Landegren, Ulf
description Despite intense interest, methods that provide enhanced sensitivity and specificity in parallel measurements of candidate protein biomarkers in numerous samples have been lacking. We present herein a multiplex proximity ligation assay with readout via realtime PCR or DNA sequencing (ProteinSeq). We demonstrate improved sensitivity over conventional sandwich assays for simultaneous analysis of sets of 35 proteins in 5 µl of blood plasma. Importantly, we observe a minimal tendency to increased background with multiplexing, compared to a sandwich assay, suggesting that higher levels of multiplexing are possible. We used ProteinSeq to analyze proteins in plasma samples from cardiovascular disease (CVD) patient cohorts and matched controls. Three proteins, namely P-selectin, Cystatin-B and Kallikrein-6, were identified as putative diagnostic biomarkers for CVD. The latter two have not been previously reported in the literature and their potential roles must be validated in larger patient cohorts. We conclude that ProteinSeq is promising for screening large numbers of proteins and samples while the technology can provide a much-needed platform for validation of diagnostic markers in biobank samples and in clinical use.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0025583
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subjects Antigens
Assaying
Bioindicators
Biology
biomarker
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Blood plasma
Blood Proteins - analysis
Blood Proteins - genetics
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Comparative analysis
Coronary vessels
Cystatin
Cystatins
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diagnostic systems
Disease control
DNA
DNA sequencing
Gene sequencing
Growth factors
Heart attacks
Humans
Immunoassay - economics
Immunoassay - methods
Immunoglobulins
Immunology
Informatics
Kallikrein
Laboratories
Medicine
Methods
Molecular Medicine
Molecular weight
Molekylär medicin
Multiplexing
Multivariate Analysis
next generation sequencing
P-selectin
Pathology
Physics
Prostate cancer
Proteins
Proteomics
Proteomics - economics
Proteomics - methods
proximity ligation assay
Science
Sensitivity
Sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity enhancement
Sequence Analysis, DNA - economics
Sequence Analysis, DNA - methods
Studies
Time Factors
title ProteinSeq: high-performance proteomic analyses by proximity ligation and next generation sequencing
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