A novel SERRS sandwich-hybridization assay to detect specific DNA target

In this study, we have applied Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (SERRS) technology to the specific detection of DNA. We present an innovative SERRS sandwich-hybridization assay that allows specific DNA detection without any enzymatic amplification, such as is the case with Polymerase Chai...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2011-05, Vol.6 (5), p.e17847-e17847
Hauptverfasser: Feuillie, Cécile, Merheb, Maxime Mohamad, Gillet, Benjamin, Montagnac, Gilles, Daniel, Isabelle, Hänni, Catherine
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creator Feuillie, Cécile
Merheb, Maxime Mohamad
Gillet, Benjamin
Montagnac, Gilles
Daniel, Isabelle
Hänni, Catherine
description In this study, we have applied Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (SERRS) technology to the specific detection of DNA. We present an innovative SERRS sandwich-hybridization assay that allows specific DNA detection without any enzymatic amplification, such as is the case with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). In some substrates, such as ancient or processed remains, enzymatic amplification fails due to DNA alteration (degradation, chemical modification) or to the presence of inhibitors. Consequently, the development of a non-enzymatic method, allowing specific DNA detection, could avoid long, expensive and inconclusive amplification trials. Here, we report the proof of concept of a SERRS sandwich-hybridization assay that leads to the detection of a specific chamois DNA. This SERRS assay reveals its potential as a non-enzymatic alternative technology to DNA amplification methods (particularly the PCR method) with several applications for species detection. As the amount and type of damage highly depend on the preservation conditions, the present SERRS assay would enlarge the range of samples suitable for DNA analysis and ultimately would provide exciting new opportunities for the investigation of ancient DNA in the fields of evolutionary biology and molecular ecology, and of altered DNA in food frauds detection and forensics.
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subjects Alternative technology
Amplification
Analysis
Assaying
Biological evolution
Biology
Capra hircus
Chemical modification
Damage detection
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA - analysis
DNA damage
Earth Sciences
Ecology
Enzymes
Evolutionary biology
Forensic science
Genetic research
Hybridization
Influenza
Methods
Molecular biology
Nucleic Acid Hybridization - methods
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Preservation
Raman scattering
Raman spectra
Resonance scattering
Rupicapra rupicapra
Sciences of the Universe
Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Substrates
Target detection
Technology
title A novel SERRS sandwich-hybridization assay to detect specific DNA target
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