A screen for RNA-binding proteins in yeast indicates dual functions for many enzymes

Hundreds of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) control diverse aspects of post-transcriptional gene regulation. To identify novel and unconventional RBPs, we probed high-density protein microarrays with fluorescently labeled RNA and selected 200 proteins that reproducibly interacted with different types of...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2010-11, Vol.5 (11), p.e15499-e15499
Hauptverfasser: Scherrer, Tanja, Mittal, Nitish, Janga, Sarath Chandra, Gerber, André P
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Mittal, Nitish
Janga, Sarath Chandra
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description Hundreds of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) control diverse aspects of post-transcriptional gene regulation. To identify novel and unconventional RBPs, we probed high-density protein microarrays with fluorescently labeled RNA and selected 200 proteins that reproducibly interacted with different types of RNA from budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Surprisingly, more than half of these proteins represent previously known enzymes, many of them acting in metabolism, providing opportunities to directly connect intermediary metabolism with posttranscriptional gene regulation. We mapped the RNA targets for 13 proteins identified in this screen and found that they were associated with distinct groups of mRNAs, some of them coding for functionally related proteins. We also found that overexpression of the enzyme Map1 negatively affects the expression of experimentally defined mRNA targets. Our results suggest that many proteins may associate with mRNAs and possibly control their fates, providing dense connections between different layers of cellular regulation.
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subjects Aminopeptidases - genetics
Aminopeptidases - metabolism
Baking yeast
Binding
Binding proteins
Bioinformatics
Biology
DNA microarrays
Enzymes
Enzymes - genetics
Enzymes - metabolism
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene regulation
Genes
Genetic aspects
Laboratories
Localization
Medical research
Messenger RNA
Metabolism
Methionyl Aminopeptidases
Molecular biology
Molecular weight
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Ontology
Open source software
Pharmaceutical sciences
Physiological aspects
Post-transcription
Protein Array Analysis
Protein arrays
Protein Binding
Proteins
Proteome - genetics
Proteome - metabolism
Proteomics
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA, Fungal - genetics
RNA, Fungal - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
RNA-binding protein
RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
RNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - metabolism
Studies
Target recognition
Transcription
Transcription (Genetics)
Trends
Yeast
title A screen for RNA-binding proteins in yeast indicates dual functions for many enzymes
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