Mitochondrial mutations in adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands

The MitoChip v2.0 resequencing array is an array-based technique allowing for accurate and complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genome. No studies have investigated mitochondrial mutation in salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinomas. The entire mitochondrial genome of 22 salivary gland adenoid cy...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2009-12, Vol.4 (12), p.e8493
Hauptverfasser: Mithani, Suhail K, Shao, Chunbo, Tan, Marietta, Smith, Ian M, Califano, Joseph A, El-Naggar, Adel K, Ha, Patrick K
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container_title PloS one
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creator Mithani, Suhail K
Shao, Chunbo
Tan, Marietta
Smith, Ian M
Califano, Joseph A
El-Naggar, Adel K
Ha, Patrick K
description The MitoChip v2.0 resequencing array is an array-based technique allowing for accurate and complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genome. No studies have investigated mitochondrial mutation in salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinomas. The entire mitochondrial genome of 22 salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC) of salivary glands and matched leukocyte DNA was sequenced to determine the frequency and distribution of mitochondrial mutations in ACC tumors. Seventeen of 22 ACCs (77%) carried mitochondrial mutations, ranging in number from 1 to 37 mutations. A disproportionate number of mutations occurred in the D-loop. Twelve of 17 tumors (70.6%) carried mutations resulting in amino acid changes of translated proteins. Nine of 17 tumors (52.9%) with a mutation carried an amino acid changing mutation in the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase (NADH) complex. Mitochondrial mutation is frequent in salivary ACCs. The high incidence of amino acid changing mutations implicates alterations in aerobic respiration in ACC carcinogenesis. D-loop mutations are of unclear significance, but may be associated with alterations in transcription or replication.
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No studies have investigated mitochondrial mutation in salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinomas. The entire mitochondrial genome of 22 salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC) of salivary glands and matched leukocyte DNA was sequenced to determine the frequency and distribution of mitochondrial mutations in ACC tumors. Seventeen of 22 ACCs (77%) carried mitochondrial mutations, ranging in number from 1 to 37 mutations. A disproportionate number of mutations occurred in the D-loop. Twelve of 17 tumors (70.6%) carried mutations resulting in amino acid changes of translated proteins. Nine of 17 tumors (52.9%) with a mutation carried an amino acid changing mutation in the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase (NADH) complex. Mitochondrial mutation is frequent in salivary ACCs. The high incidence of amino acid changing mutations implicates alterations in aerobic respiration in ACC carcinogenesis. 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subjects Acids
Adenine
Adenoid
Adolescent
Adult
Aerobic respiration
Aged
Alterations
Amino acid sequence
Amino acids
Amino Acids - genetics
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Carcinogenesis
Carcinogens
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic - genetics
Chemotherapy
Chromosomes
Cytochrome
Demography
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diabetes
DNA
DNA damage
DNA, Mitochondrial - chemistry
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Female
Gene sequencing
Genetic aspects
Genetic testing
Genome, Mitochondrial
Genomes
Genomics
Glands
Humans
Liver cancer
Male
Melanoma
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mitochondria
Mitochondrial DNA
Mutation
Mutation - genetics
NAD
NAD - metabolism
NADH
Niacinamide
Nicotinamide
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Nucleotide sequence
Oncology
Oncology/Head and Neck Cancers
Oral cancer
Otolaryngology
Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Cancers
Proteins
Salivary gland
Salivary Gland Neoplasms - genetics
Salivary glands
Studies
Surgery
Transcription
Tumors
Young Adult
title Mitochondrial mutations in adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands
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