Impaired genome maintenance suppresses the growth hormone--insulin-like growth factor 1 axis in mice with Cockayne syndrome

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a photosensitive, DNA repair disorder associated with progeria that is caused by a defect in the transcription-coupled repair subpathway of nucleotide excision repair (NER). Here, complete inactivation of NER in Csb(m/m)/Xpa(-/-) mutants causes a phenotype that reliably mim...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS biology 2007-01, Vol.5 (1), p.e2-e2
Hauptverfasser: van der Pluijm, Ingrid, Garinis, George A, Brandt, Renata M C, Gorgels, Theo G M F, Wijnhoven, Susan W, Diderich, Karin E M, de Wit, Jan, Mitchell, James R, van Oostrom, Conny, Beems, Rudolf, Niedernhofer, Laura J, Velasco, Susana, Friedberg, Errol C, Tanaka, Kiyoji, van Steeg, Harry, Hoeijmakers, Jan H J, van der Horst, Gijsbertus T J
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container_title PLoS biology
container_volume 5
creator van der Pluijm, Ingrid
Garinis, George A
Brandt, Renata M C
Gorgels, Theo G M F
Wijnhoven, Susan W
Diderich, Karin E M
de Wit, Jan
Mitchell, James R
van Oostrom, Conny
Beems, Rudolf
Niedernhofer, Laura J
Velasco, Susana
Friedberg, Errol C
Tanaka, Kiyoji
van Steeg, Harry
Hoeijmakers, Jan H J
van der Horst, Gijsbertus T J
description Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a photosensitive, DNA repair disorder associated with progeria that is caused by a defect in the transcription-coupled repair subpathway of nucleotide excision repair (NER). Here, complete inactivation of NER in Csb(m/m)/Xpa(-/-) mutants causes a phenotype that reliably mimics the human progeroid CS syndrome. Newborn Csb(m/m)/Xpa(-/-) mice display attenuated growth, progressive neurological dysfunction, retinal degeneration, cachexia, kyphosis, and die before weaning. Mouse liver transcriptome analysis and several physiological endpoints revealed systemic suppression of the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor 1 (GH/IGF1) somatotroph axis and oxidative metabolism, increased antioxidant responses, and hypoglycemia together with hepatic glycogen and fat accumulation. Broad genome-wide parallels between Csb(m/m)/Xpa(-/-) and naturally aged mouse liver transcriptomes suggested that these changes are intrinsic to natural ageing and the DNA repair-deficient mice. Importantly, wild-type mice exposed to a low dose of chronic genotoxic stress recapitulated this response, thereby pointing to a novel link between genome instability and the age-related decline of the somatotroph axis.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pbio.0050002
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genetics</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Growth Hormone - genetics</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin-like growth factors</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mammals</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Mice, Knockout</subject><subject>Mus (Mouse)</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Radiation, Ionizing</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Somatotrophs - metabolism</subject><subject>Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Protein - genetics</subject><issn>1545-7885</issn><issn>1544-9173</issn><issn>1545-7885</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqVk1uL1DAUgIso7rr6D0QLguBDxyRNmuRFWAYvA4sL3l5DkqadzLZJTVp3B_-8GaeuO7Kg0oeWnO98pz2nJ8seQ7CAJYUvN34KTnaLQVm_AIAAANCd7BgSTArKGLl74_koexDjJgGII3Y_O4K0RBVF-Dj7vuoHaYOp89Y435u8l9aNxkmnTR6nYQgmRhPzcW3yNvjLcZ2vfei9M0VhXZw664rOXlwHG6lHH3KYyysbc-vy3ibRpU2hpdcXcuuSduvqkGo9zO41sovm0Xw_yT6_ef1p-a44O3-7Wp6eFZpyPBYUYAKpgSVkXFMGMUS05AQrJAmpCW0YxqxUJeNSSQB4CaqaK1WVECuOVV2eZE_33qHzUcx9iwIinowUUJCI1Z6ovdyIIdhehq3w0oqfBz60QobR6s4IAyChWLKGMoU5YCxZUjGAdaOoViS5Xs3VJtWbWhs3BtkdSA8jzq5F678JWHFGwE7wfBYE_3UycRS9jdp0nXTGT1FQgGAaJP8rCDnloMIogc_-AG9vwky1Mn2ndY1Pr6d3SnEKK0gJrFCVqMUtVLpqk0ad_ovGpvODhBcHCYkZzdXYyilGsfr44T_Y9__Onn85ZPGe1cHHGExzPQ4IxG6bfjVE7LZJzNuU0p7cHOXvpHl9yh-PLxln</recordid><startdate>20070101</startdate><enddate>20070101</enddate><creator>van der Pluijm, Ingrid</creator><creator>Garinis, George A</creator><creator>Brandt, Renata M C</creator><creator>Gorgels, Theo G M F</creator><creator>Wijnhoven, Susan W</creator><creator>Diderich, Karin E M</creator><creator>de Wit, Jan</creator><creator>Mitchell, James R</creator><creator>van Oostrom, Conny</creator><creator>Beems, Rudolf</creator><creator>Niedernhofer, Laura J</creator><creator>Velasco, Susana</creator><creator>Friedberg, Errol C</creator><creator>Tanaka, Kiyoji</creator><creator>van Steeg, Harry</creator><creator>Hoeijmakers, Jan H J</creator><creator>van der Horst, Gijsbertus T J</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><scope>CZG</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070101</creationdate><title>Impaired genome maintenance suppresses the growth hormone--insulin-like growth factor 1 axis in mice with Cockayne syndrome</title><author>van der Pluijm, Ingrid ; Garinis, George A ; Brandt, Renata M C ; Gorgels, Theo G M F ; Wijnhoven, Susan W ; Diderich, Karin E M ; de Wit, Jan ; Mitchell, James R ; van Oostrom, Conny ; Beems, Rudolf ; Niedernhofer, Laura J ; Velasco, Susana ; Friedberg, Errol C ; Tanaka, Kiyoji ; van Steeg, Harry ; Hoeijmakers, Jan H J ; van der Horst, Gijsbertus T J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c794t-704517e13189c78141273954b2a55d57f84483b389aba009306d9bb6314b94bd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antioxidants - 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subjects Age
Aging
Animals
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Cockayne syndrome
Cockayne Syndrome - etiology
Cockayne Syndrome - genetics
Computational Biology
Defects
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diabetes and Endocrinology
Diethylhexyl Phthalate - pharmacology
DNA
DNA damage
DNA mismatch repair
DNA Repair
DNA Repair Enzymes - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Experiments
Fatty Acids - biosynthesis
Genetic aspects
Genetics and Genomics
Genome - genetics
Genomes
Geriatrics
Glucose - metabolism
Growth Hormone - genetics
Hypotheses
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Insulin-like growth factors
Liver - metabolism
Male
Mammals
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Mus (Mouse)
Oxidative stress
Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins
Proteins
Radiation, Ionizing
Rodents
Somatotrophs - metabolism
Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Protein - genetics
title Impaired genome maintenance suppresses the growth hormone--insulin-like growth factor 1 axis in mice with Cockayne syndrome
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