Human TRIM gene expression in response to interferons
Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins constitute a family of proteins that share a conserved tripartite architecture. The recent discovery of the anti-HIV activity of TRIM5alpha in primate cells has stimulated much interest in the potential role of TRIM proteins in antiviral activities and innate immunit...
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creator | Carthagena, Laetitia Bergamaschi, Anna Luna, Joseph M David, Annie Uchil, Pradeep D Margottin-Goguet, Florence Mothes, Walther Hazan, Uriel Transy, Catherine Pancino, Gianfranco Nisole, Sébastien |
description | Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins constitute a family of proteins that share a conserved tripartite architecture. The recent discovery of the anti-HIV activity of TRIM5alpha in primate cells has stimulated much interest in the potential role of TRIM proteins in antiviral activities and innate immunity.
To test if TRIM genes are up-regulated during antiviral immune responses, we performed a systematic analysis of TRIM gene expression in human primary lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages in response to interferons (IFNs, type I and II) or following FcgammaR-mediated activation of macrophages. We found that 27 of the 72 human TRIM genes are sensitive to IFN. Our analysis identifies 9 additional TRIM genes that are up-regulated by IFNs, among which only 3 have previously been found to display an antiviral activity. Also, we found 2 TRIM proteins, TRIM9 and 54, to be specifically up-regulated in FcgammaR-activated macrophages.
Our results present the first comprehensive TRIM gene expression analysis in primary human immune cells, and suggest the involvement of additional TRIM proteins in regulating host antiviral activities. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0004894 |
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To test if TRIM genes are up-regulated during antiviral immune responses, we performed a systematic analysis of TRIM gene expression in human primary lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages in response to interferons (IFNs, type I and II) or following FcgammaR-mediated activation of macrophages. We found that 27 of the 72 human TRIM genes are sensitive to IFN. Our analysis identifies 9 additional TRIM genes that are up-regulated by IFNs, among which only 3 have previously been found to display an antiviral activity. Also, we found 2 TRIM proteins, TRIM9 and 54, to be specifically up-regulated in FcgammaR-activated macrophages.
Our results present the first comprehensive TRIM gene expression analysis in primary human immune cells, and suggest the involvement of additional TRIM proteins in regulating host antiviral activities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004894</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19290053</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - genetics ; Antiviral activity ; Cell activation ; Classification ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects ; Genes ; Genetic research ; HIV ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Immune response ; Immune system ; Immunity ; Immunology ; Immunotherapy ; Infections ; Innate immunity ; Interferon ; Interferons - pharmacology ; Life Sciences ; Lymphocytes ; Macrophages ; Macrophages - drug effects ; Macrophages - metabolism ; Membrane Proteins - genetics ; Monocytes ; Pathogenesis ; Phylogeny ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Proteins ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Transcription factors ; Viral infections ; Virology/Host Antiviral Responses ; Virology/Mechanisms of Resistance and Susceptibility, including Host Genetics ; Virology/Viral and Gene Regulation ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2009-03, Vol.4 (3), p.e4894</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2009 Carthagena et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Attribution</rights><rights>Carthagena et al. 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c696t-2005e8d7f1f9eb963380354b589a912eb6f4cd69a317ed16d88e1d7b50dde5b93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c696t-2005e8d7f1f9eb963380354b589a912eb6f4cd69a317ed16d88e1d7b50dde5b93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3124-6690 ; 0000-0001-9793-419X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2654144/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2654144/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2100,2926,23865,27923,27924,53790,53792,79371,79372</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19290053$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-02503962$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Fritz, Jörg Hermann</contributor><creatorcontrib>Carthagena, Laetitia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bergamaschi, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luna, Joseph M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>David, Annie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchil, Pradeep D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margottin-Goguet, Florence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mothes, Walther</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hazan, Uriel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Transy, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pancino, Gianfranco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nisole, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><title>Human TRIM gene expression in response to interferons</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins constitute a family of proteins that share a conserved tripartite architecture. The recent discovery of the anti-HIV activity of TRIM5alpha in primate cells has stimulated much interest in the potential role of TRIM proteins in antiviral activities and innate immunity.
To test if TRIM genes are up-regulated during antiviral immune responses, we performed a systematic analysis of TRIM gene expression in human primary lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages in response to interferons (IFNs, type I and II) or following FcgammaR-mediated activation of macrophages. We found that 27 of the 72 human TRIM genes are sensitive to IFN. Our analysis identifies 9 additional TRIM genes that are up-regulated by IFNs, among which only 3 have previously been found to display an antiviral activity. Also, we found 2 TRIM proteins, TRIM9 and 54, to be specifically up-regulated in FcgammaR-activated macrophages.
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TRIM gene expression in response to interferons</title><author>Carthagena, Laetitia ; Bergamaschi, Anna ; Luna, Joseph M ; David, Annie ; Uchil, Pradeep D ; Margottin-Goguet, Florence ; Mothes, Walther ; Hazan, Uriel ; Transy, Catherine ; Pancino, Gianfranco ; Nisole, Sébastien</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c696t-2005e8d7f1f9eb963380354b589a912eb6f4cd69a317ed16d88e1d7b50dde5b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - genetics</topic><topic>Antiviral activity</topic><topic>Cell activation</topic><topic>Classification</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genetic research</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune response</topic><topic>Immune 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One</addtitle><date>2009-03-17</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e4894</spage><pages>e4894-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins constitute a family of proteins that share a conserved tripartite architecture. The recent discovery of the anti-HIV activity of TRIM5alpha in primate cells has stimulated much interest in the potential role of TRIM proteins in antiviral activities and innate immunity.
To test if TRIM genes are up-regulated during antiviral immune responses, we performed a systematic analysis of TRIM gene expression in human primary lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages in response to interferons (IFNs, type I and II) or following FcgammaR-mediated activation of macrophages. We found that 27 of the 72 human TRIM genes are sensitive to IFN. Our analysis identifies 9 additional TRIM genes that are up-regulated by IFNs, among which only 3 have previously been found to display an antiviral activity. Also, we found 2 TRIM proteins, TRIM9 and 54, to be specifically up-regulated in FcgammaR-activated macrophages.
Our results present the first comprehensive TRIM gene expression analysis in primary human immune cells, and suggest the involvement of additional TRIM proteins in regulating host antiviral activities.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>19290053</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0004894</doi><tpages>e4894</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3124-6690</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-419X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - genetics Antiviral activity Cell activation Classification Gene expression Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects Genes Genetic research HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Immune response Immune system Immunity Immunology Immunotherapy Infections Innate immunity Interferon Interferons - pharmacology Life Sciences Lymphocytes Macrophages Macrophages - drug effects Macrophages - metabolism Membrane Proteins - genetics Monocytes Pathogenesis Phylogeny Promoter Regions, Genetic Proteins Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Transcription factors Viral infections Virology/Host Antiviral Responses Virology/Mechanisms of Resistance and Susceptibility, including Host Genetics Virology/Viral and Gene Regulation Viruses |
title | Human TRIM gene expression in response to interferons |
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