Seroprevalence of Chagas infection in the donor population

We retrospectively calculated the prevalence and epidemiologic characteristics of Chagas infection in the New York blood donor population over three years utilizing the New York Blood Center's database of the New York metropolitan area donor population. Seventy Trypanosoma cruzi positive donors...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2012-07, Vol.6 (7), p.e1771-e1771
Hauptverfasser: Zaniello, Ben A, Kessler, Deborah A, Vine, Katherine M, Grima, Kathleen M, Weisenberg, Scott A
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container_issue 7
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container_title PLoS neglected tropical diseases
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creator Zaniello, Ben A
Kessler, Deborah A
Vine, Katherine M
Grima, Kathleen M
Weisenberg, Scott A
description We retrospectively calculated the prevalence and epidemiologic characteristics of Chagas infection in the New York blood donor population over three years utilizing the New York Blood Center's database of the New York metropolitan area donor population. Seventy Trypanosoma cruzi positive donors were identified from among 876,614 donors over a 3-year period, giving an adjusted prevalence of 0.0083%, with 0.0080% in 2007, 0.0073% in 2008, and 0.0097% in 2009. When filtered only for self-described "Hispanic/Latino" donors, there were 52 Chagas positive donors in that 3-year period (among 105,122 self-described Hispanic donors) with an adjusted prevalence of 0.052%, with 0.055% in 2007, 0.047% in 2008, and 0.053% in 2009. In conclusion, we found a persistent population of patients with Chagas infection in the New York metropolitan area donor population. There was geographic localization of cases which aligned with Latin American immigration clusters.
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Seventy Trypanosoma cruzi positive donors were identified from among 876,614 donors over a 3-year period, giving an adjusted prevalence of 0.0083%, with 0.0080% in 2007, 0.0073% in 2008, and 0.0097% in 2009. When filtered only for self-described "Hispanic/Latino" donors, there were 52 Chagas positive donors in that 3-year period (among 105,122 self-described Hispanic donors) with an adjusted prevalence of 0.052%, with 0.055% in 2007, 0.047% in 2008, and 0.053% in 2009. In conclusion, we found a persistent population of patients with Chagas infection in the New York metropolitan area donor population. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Asymptomatic
Blood
Blood & organ donations
Blood Donors
Care and treatment
Chagas disease
Chagas Disease - epidemiology
Chagas Disease - pathology
Cluster Analysis
Demographic aspects
Diagnosis
Ethnic Groups
Female
Health aspects
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Immigrants
Immigration policy
Infections
Male
Medicine
Methods
Metropolitan areas
Middle Aged
New York - epidemiology
Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)
Protozoa
Retrospective Studies
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Serology
Tropical diseases
Trypanosoma cruzi - isolation & purification
Vector-borne diseases
Young Adult
title Seroprevalence of Chagas infection in the donor population
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