BRAIN WATER MEASURED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING: Correlation with Direct Estimation and Changes After Mannitol and Dexamethasone

Brain water content was measured in tissue samples taken at operation from 19 patients with intrinsic cerebral tumours imaged preoperatively by magnetic resonance. A high correlation (r = 0·94, p

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1987-01, Vol.329 (8524), p.66-69
Hauptverfasser: Bell, B.A., Kean, D.M., Macdonald, H.L., Barnett, G.H., Douglas, R.H.B., Smith, M.A., Mcghee, C.N.J., Miller, J.D., Tocher, J.L., Best, J.J.K.
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container_end_page 69
container_issue 8524
container_start_page 66
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 329
creator Bell, B.A.
Kean, D.M.
Macdonald, H.L.
Barnett, G.H.
Douglas, R.H.B.
Smith, M.A.
Mcghee, C.N.J.
Miller, J.D.
Tocher, J.L.
Best, J.J.K.
description Brain water content was measured in tissue samples taken at operation from 19 patients with intrinsic cerebral tumours imaged preoperatively by magnetic resonance. A high correlation (r = 0·94, p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)91908-8
format Article
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A high correlation (r = 0·94, p&lt;0·0001) between white matter water content and the longitudinal relaxation time (T 1) enabled water content to be estimated from T 1 to within 4%. 11 patients received dexamethasone and improved clinically but their T 1, and thus brain water content, was unchanged an average of 6 days later. Intravenous infusion of 20% mannitol in 11 patients significantly reduced T 1 in oedematous white matter and tumour within 15 min of administration, and by 30 min the T 1 of oedematous white matter had fallen to a mean of 32·4 (SEM 7·1) ms, corresponding to a reduction in water content of 1·4 (0·3)%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-6736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1474-547X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)91908-8</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LANCAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Nervous system ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
title BRAIN WATER MEASURED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING: Correlation with Direct Estimation and Changes After Mannitol and Dexamethasone
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