A GYRO-ORIENTED 3-COMPONENT BOREHOLE MAGNETOMETER FOR MINERAL PROSPECTING, WITH EXAMPLES OF ITS APPLICATION

A triple axis borehole magnetometer is described that consists of a Foerster-probe (fluxgate) triplet (sensitivity 1 nT), a Foerster-probe gradiometer (sensitivity 2 nT/40 cm), a gyro unit (mean angular drift approx 0.5/sup 0//h) which is equipped with accelerometers (sensitivity 1/100/sup 0/), and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophys. Prospect.; (United States) 1988-11, Vol.36 (8), p.933-961
Hauptverfasser: BOSUM, W., EBERLE, D., REHLI, H.-J.
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container_title Geophys. Prospect.; (United States)
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EBERLE, D.
REHLI, H.-J.
description A triple axis borehole magnetometer is described that consists of a Foerster-probe (fluxgate) triplet (sensitivity 1 nT), a Foerster-probe gradiometer (sensitivity 2 nT/40 cm), a gyro unit (mean angular drift approx 0.5/sup 0//h) which is equipped with accelerometers (sensitivity 1/100/sup 0/), and a data transmission unit (with multiplexer and 16-bit AD converter). The sensitive fluxgate-magnetometer can detect weakly magnetic or small source bodies. Data from the gyro and the accelerometers allow the 3-component magnetic field values to be transformed to north, east and vertical components. Since they do not rely on magnetically-determined directional data, the results are not disturbed by local anomalies of the magnetic declination. Furthermore, the magnetometer can also be used in vertical boreholes. 3-component measurements are carried out at discrete points in the neighbourhood of a source body to locate its position, and within the source body to determine the direction of magnetization. The strength of magnetization and information on magnetic classification are obtained by continuous measurement of one or more components within the source body. Calculation algorithms and computer programs are available to simplify data processing and interpretation. Survey examples are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2478.1988.tb02201.x
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Furthermore, the magnetometer can also be used in vertical boreholes. 3-component measurements are carried out at discrete points in the neighbourhood of a source body to locate its position, and within the source body to determine the direction of magnetization. The strength of magnetization and information on magnetic classification are obtained by continuous measurement of one or more components within the source body. Calculation algorithms and computer programs are available to simplify data processing and interpretation. 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Prospect.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BOSUM, W.</au><au>EBERLE, D.</au><au>REHLI, H.-J.</au><aucorp>Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR), Hannover (DE)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A GYRO-ORIENTED 3-COMPONENT BOREHOLE MAGNETOMETER FOR MINERAL PROSPECTING, WITH EXAMPLES OF ITS APPLICATION</atitle><jtitle>Geophys. Prospect.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1988-11-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>933</spage><epage>961</epage><pages>933-961</pages><issn>0016-8025</issn><eissn>1365-2478</eissn><coden>GPPRAR</coden><abstract>A triple axis borehole magnetometer is described that consists of a Foerster-probe (fluxgate) triplet (sensitivity 1 nT), a Foerster-probe gradiometer (sensitivity 2 nT/40 cm), a gyro unit (mean angular drift approx 0.5/sup 0//h) which is equipped with accelerometers (sensitivity 1/100/sup 0/), and a data transmission unit (with multiplexer and 16-bit AD converter). The sensitive fluxgate-magnetometer can detect weakly magnetic or small source bodies. Data from the gyro and the accelerometers allow the 3-component magnetic field values to be transformed to north, east and vertical components. Since they do not rely on magnetically-determined directional data, the results are not disturbed by local anomalies of the magnetic declination. Furthermore, the magnetometer can also be used in vertical boreholes. 3-component measurements are carried out at discrete points in the neighbourhood of a source body to locate its position, and within the source body to determine the direction of magnetization. The strength of magnetization and information on magnetic classification are obtained by continuous measurement of one or more components within the source body. Calculation algorithms and computer programs are available to simplify data processing and interpretation. Survey examples are discussed.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2478.1988.tb02201.x</doi><tpages>29</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0016-8025
ispartof Geophys. Prospect.; (United States), 1988-11, Vol.36 (8), p.933-961
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1365-2478
language eng
recordid cdi_pascalfrancis_primary_7304783
source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 02 PETROLEUM
020200 - Petroleum- Reserves, Geology, & Exploration
03 NATURAL GAS
030200 - Natural Gas- Reserves, Geology, & Exploration
ALGORITHMS
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
Applied geophysics
BOREHOLES
CAVITIES
COMPUTER CODES
DATA ANALYSIS
DATA TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
ELECTRICAL SURVEYS
ELECTROMAGNETIC SURVEYS
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
Exact sciences and technology
EXPLORATION
GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS
Internal geophysics
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETOMETERS
MAGNETOTELLURIC SURVEYS
MATHEMATICAL LOGIC
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
Metal geology
Metallic and non-metallic deposits
MINERALS
SURVEYS
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
title A GYRO-ORIENTED 3-COMPONENT BOREHOLE MAGNETOMETER FOR MINERAL PROSPECTING, WITH EXAMPLES OF ITS APPLICATION
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