Comparative morphology, compatibility, and interfertility of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis
Single-spore isolates were made from 13 collections of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis collected from a variety of hardwoods from the islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii in Hawaii. Intracollection crosses demonstrated that all species were bifactorial; however, unlike...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Mycologia 1987-11, Vol.79 (6), p.847-856 |
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| creator | Wong, G.J Wells, K |
| description | Single-spore isolates were made from 13 collections of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis collected from a variety of hardwoods from the islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii in Hawaii. Intracollection crosses demonstrated that all species were bifactorial; however, unlike most bifactorial species of the homobasidiomycetes, nuclear migration was not detected and mycelia with false clamps (i.e., A≠B=) were stable. Twenty A factors and 14 B factors were identified from the 13 collections. Intersterile populations associated with substrate and/or collection sites were not observed. All collections were interfertile, and basidiocarps derived from inter- and intracollection crosses were referable only to A. polytricha. Microscopic studies of tissue zones in basidiocarp sections were found to be more variable than most published accounts. Based on the results of the intercollection matings, fruiting studies, and microscopic examinations of the 13 collections used in this study, as well as herbarium specimens examined, it is concluded that the three species studied are synonymous and that Auricularia cornea is the correct name. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00275514.1987.12025473 |
| format | Article |
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Intracollection crosses demonstrated that all species were bifactorial; however, unlike most bifactorial species of the homobasidiomycetes, nuclear migration was not detected and mycelia with false clamps (i.e., A≠B=) were stable. Twenty A factors and 14 B factors were identified from the 13 collections. Intersterile populations associated with substrate and/or collection sites were not observed. All collections were interfertile, and basidiocarps derived from inter- and intracollection crosses were referable only to A. polytricha. Microscopic studies of tissue zones in basidiocarp sections were found to be more variable than most published accounts. Based on the results of the intercollection matings, fruiting studies, and microscopic examinations of the 13 collections used in this study, as well as herbarium specimens examined, it is concluded that the three species studied are synonymous and that Auricularia cornea is the correct name.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-5514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-2536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00275514.1987.12025473</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MYCOAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lawrence, KS: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; ANATOMIA DE LA PLANTA ; ANATOMIE VEGETALE ; AURICULARIA (CHAMPIGNON) ; AURICULARIA (FUNGI) ; Auriculariaceae ; Auriculariales ; Basidiomycota ; bifactorial incompatibility ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological taxonomies ; BIOSISTEMATICA ; BIOSYSTEMATICS ; BIOSYSTEMATIQUE ; Cornea ; ESPECE ; ESPECIES ; Fruiting ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungal fruiting bodies ; Fungi ; Generalities ; Generalities. Genetics. Plant material ; Genetics and breeding of economic plants ; Hair ; Herpes zoster ; Hyphae ; interfertility studies ; mating tests ; Mycelium ; NOMENCLATURA ; NOMENCLATURE ; PLANT ANATOMY ; Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution ; Plant material ; Plant morphology ; SPECIES ; SYNONYMY ; Thallophyta</subject><ispartof>Mycologia, 1987-11, Vol.79 (6), p.847-856</ispartof><rights>1987 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC 1987</rights><rights>Copyright 1987 The New York Botanical Garden</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2374-18d4029e4ccd359421957dfb337b35d584b9d892e5785f11845fa3f13c47daee3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2374-18d4029e4ccd359421957dfb337b35d584b9d892e5785f11845fa3f13c47daee3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3807686$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3807686$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7069864$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wong, G.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wells, K</creatorcontrib><title>Comparative morphology, compatibility, and interfertility of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis</title><title>Mycologia</title><description>Single-spore isolates were made from 13 collections of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis collected from a variety of hardwoods from the islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii in Hawaii. Intracollection crosses demonstrated that all species were bifactorial; however, unlike most bifactorial species of the homobasidiomycetes, nuclear migration was not detected and mycelia with false clamps (i.e., A≠B=) were stable. Twenty A factors and 14 B factors were identified from the 13 collections. Intersterile populations associated with substrate and/or collection sites were not observed. All collections were interfertile, and basidiocarps derived from inter- and intracollection crosses were referable only to A. polytricha. Microscopic studies of tissue zones in basidiocarp sections were found to be more variable than most published accounts. Based on the results of the intercollection matings, fruiting studies, and microscopic examinations of the 13 collections used in this study, as well as herbarium specimens examined, it is concluded that the three species studied are synonymous and that Auricularia cornea is the correct name.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>ANATOMIA DE LA PLANTA</subject><subject>ANATOMIE VEGETALE</subject><subject>AURICULARIA (CHAMPIGNON)</subject><subject>AURICULARIA (FUNGI)</subject><subject>Auriculariaceae</subject><subject>Auriculariales</subject><subject>Basidiomycota</subject><subject>bifactorial incompatibility</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological taxonomies</subject><subject>BIOSISTEMATICA</subject><subject>BIOSYSTEMATICS</subject><subject>BIOSYSTEMATIQUE</subject><subject>Cornea</subject><subject>ESPECE</subject><subject>ESPECIES</subject><subject>Fruiting</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fungal fruiting bodies</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Generalities. Genetics. Plant material</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>Hair</subject><subject>Herpes zoster</subject><subject>Hyphae</subject><subject>interfertility studies</subject><subject>mating tests</subject><subject>Mycelium</subject><subject>NOMENCLATURA</subject><subject>NOMENCLATURE</subject><subject>PLANT ANATOMY</subject><subject>Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution</subject><subject>Plant material</subject><subject>Plant morphology</subject><subject>SPECIES</subject><subject>SYNONYMY</subject><subject>Thallophyta</subject><issn>0027-5514</issn><issn>1557-2536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE9P3DAQxa2KSl0o3wBVOfRIFv-NneNqRVskJA7A2Zp1bDBK4sj2ttpvj9N0KTdOo3nzfk-jh9A3gtcEK3yFMZVCEL4mrZJrQjEVXLJPaEWEkDUVrDlBq9lUz64v6DSll7KWK16hYRuGCSJk_9tWQ4jTc-jD0-GyMrOe_c73PpcVxq7yY7bR2Zj_alVw1WYfvdn3ED0UII4WLqvNuppCf8jl8gwLWKRsx71PX9FnB32y5__mGXr8cf2w_VXf3v282W5ua0OZ5DVRHce0tdyYjomWU9IK2bkdY3LHRCcU37WdaqkVUglHiOLCAXOEGS47sJadoWbJNTGkFK3TU_QDxIMmWM-l6WNpei5NH0sr4PcFnCAZ6F2E0fj0RkvctKrh_20vKYf4PpwyLDVTWDaqKbbNYvOjC3GAPyH2nc5w6EM8RrMPP7pYMhwEDU-xII_3SlHKOVOKvQKgDZTt</recordid><startdate>19871101</startdate><enddate>19871101</enddate><creator>Wong, G.J</creator><creator>Wells, K</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>New York Botanical Garden</general><general>Mycological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19871101</creationdate><title>Comparative morphology, compatibility, and interfertility of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis</title><author>Wong, G.J ; Wells, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2374-18d4029e4ccd359421957dfb337b35d584b9d892e5785f11845fa3f13c47daee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>ANATOMIA DE LA PLANTA</topic><topic>ANATOMIE VEGETALE</topic><topic>AURICULARIA (CHAMPIGNON)</topic><topic>AURICULARIA (FUNGI)</topic><topic>Auriculariaceae</topic><topic>Auriculariales</topic><topic>Basidiomycota</topic><topic>bifactorial incompatibility</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological taxonomies</topic><topic>BIOSISTEMATICA</topic><topic>BIOSYSTEMATICS</topic><topic>BIOSYSTEMATIQUE</topic><topic>Cornea</topic><topic>ESPECE</topic><topic>ESPECIES</topic><topic>Fruiting</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Fungal fruiting bodies</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Generalities. Genetics. Plant material</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>Hair</topic><topic>Herpes zoster</topic><topic>Hyphae</topic><topic>interfertility studies</topic><topic>mating tests</topic><topic>Mycelium</topic><topic>NOMENCLATURA</topic><topic>NOMENCLATURE</topic><topic>PLANT ANATOMY</topic><topic>Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution</topic><topic>Plant material</topic><topic>Plant morphology</topic><topic>SPECIES</topic><topic>SYNONYMY</topic><topic>Thallophyta</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wong, G.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wells, K</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Mycologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wong, G.J</au><au>Wells, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparative morphology, compatibility, and interfertility of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis</atitle><jtitle>Mycologia</jtitle><date>1987-11-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>847</spage><epage>856</epage><pages>847-856</pages><issn>0027-5514</issn><eissn>1557-2536</eissn><coden>MYCOAE</coden><abstract>Single-spore isolates were made from 13 collections of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis collected from a variety of hardwoods from the islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii in Hawaii. Intracollection crosses demonstrated that all species were bifactorial; however, unlike most bifactorial species of the homobasidiomycetes, nuclear migration was not detected and mycelia with false clamps (i.e., A≠B=) were stable. Twenty A factors and 14 B factors were identified from the 13 collections. Intersterile populations associated with substrate and/or collection sites were not observed. All collections were interfertile, and basidiocarps derived from inter- and intracollection crosses were referable only to A. polytricha. Microscopic studies of tissue zones in basidiocarp sections were found to be more variable than most published accounts. Based on the results of the intercollection matings, fruiting studies, and microscopic examinations of the 13 collections used in this study, as well as herbarium specimens examined, it is concluded that the three species studied are synonymous and that Auricularia cornea is the correct name.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/00275514.1987.12025473</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ANATOMIA DE LA PLANTA ANATOMIE VEGETALE AURICULARIA (CHAMPIGNON) AURICULARIA (FUNGI) Auriculariaceae Auriculariales Basidiomycota bifactorial incompatibility Biological and medical sciences Biological taxonomies BIOSISTEMATICA BIOSYSTEMATICS BIOSYSTEMATIQUE Cornea ESPECE ESPECIES Fruiting Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fungal fruiting bodies Fungi Generalities Generalities. Genetics. Plant material Genetics and breeding of economic plants Hair Herpes zoster Hyphae interfertility studies mating tests Mycelium NOMENCLATURA NOMENCLATURE PLANT ANATOMY Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution Plant material Plant morphology SPECIES SYNONYMY Thallophyta |
| title | Comparative morphology, compatibility, and interfertility of Auricularia cornea, A. polytricha, and A. tenuis |
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