Coupling efficiency of single-mode fiber components using GRIN-rod lenses
This article analyzes the characteristics of single-mode fiber (SMF) components using graded-index-rod (GRIN-rod) lenses. The coupling efficiency of the SMF to GRIN-rod lens to SMF coupling system is derived in the general case. The problem is simplified by using the reciprocal field method. All sol...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Fiber and integrated optics 1988-01, Vol.7 (2), p.85-107, Article 85 |
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creator | Lu, Yiqun Palais, Joseph C. Chen, Yue |
description | This article analyzes the characteristics of single-mode fiber (SMF) components using graded-index-rod (GRIN-rod) lenses. The coupling efficiency of the SMF to GRIN-rod lens to SMF coupling system is derived in the general case. The problem is simplified by using the reciprocal field method. All solutions are in closed form. It is found that SMF position tolerance is about 3 μm; the angular tolerance is about 1°. The GRIN-rod lens position tolerance is much less critical while the angular tolerance is extremely small. These tolerances could be much less critical if the fiber is kept near the GRIN-rod lens axis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/01468038808222978 |
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The coupling efficiency of the SMF to GRIN-rod lens to SMF coupling system is derived in the general case. The problem is simplified by using the reciprocal field method. All solutions are in closed form. It is found that SMF position tolerance is about 3 μm; the angular tolerance is about 1°. The GRIN-rod lens position tolerance is much less critical while the angular tolerance is extremely small. These tolerances could be much less critical if the fiber is kept near the GRIN-rod lens axis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8030</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-4681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/01468038808222978</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FOIOD2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Circuit properties ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Integrated optics. 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The coupling efficiency of the SMF to GRIN-rod lens to SMF coupling system is derived in the general case. The problem is simplified by using the reciprocal field method. All solutions are in closed form. It is found that SMF position tolerance is about 3 μm; the angular tolerance is about 1°. The GRIN-rod lens position tolerance is much less critical while the angular tolerance is extremely small. These tolerances could be much less critical if the fiber is kept near the GRIN-rod lens axis.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Integrated optics. 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Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lu, Yiqun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palais, Joseph C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yue</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Fiber and integrated optics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lu, Yiqun</au><au>Palais, Joseph C.</au><au>Chen, Yue</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Coupling efficiency of single-mode fiber components using GRIN-rod lenses</atitle><jtitle>Fiber and integrated optics</jtitle><date>1988-01-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>107</epage><pages>85-107</pages><artnum>85</artnum><issn>0146-8030</issn><eissn>1096-4681</eissn><coden>FOIOD2</coden><abstract>This article analyzes the characteristics of single-mode fiber (SMF) components using graded-index-rod (GRIN-rod) lenses. The coupling efficiency of the SMF to GRIN-rod lens to SMF coupling system is derived in the general case. The problem is simplified by using the reciprocal field method. All solutions are in closed form. It is found that SMF position tolerance is about 3 μm; the angular tolerance is about 1°. The GRIN-rod lens position tolerance is much less critical while the angular tolerance is extremely small. These tolerances could be much less critical if the fiber is kept near the GRIN-rod lens axis.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><doi>10.1080/01468038808222978</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles) |
subjects | Applied sciences Circuit properties Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Optical and optoelectronic circuits |
title | Coupling efficiency of single-mode fiber components using GRIN-rod lenses |
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