Quick estimates of root length, using a video image analyzer

A black and white video camera and an image analyzer were used to measure the length of oak roots from which soil had been washed. The image analyzer is an automated intersect counter which uses the same basis for length estimation as the modified line intersect method. The roots were arranged withi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of forest research 1989-03, Vol.19 (3), p.335-340
Hauptverfasser: Cunningham, M, Adams, M.B, Luxmoore, R.J, Post, W.M, DeAngelis, D.L
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container_end_page 340
container_issue 3
container_start_page 335
container_title Canadian journal of forest research
container_volume 19
creator Cunningham, M
Adams, M.B
Luxmoore, R.J
Post, W.M
DeAngelis, D.L
description A black and white video camera and an image analyzer were used to measure the length of oak roots from which soil had been washed. The image analyzer is an automated intersect counter which uses the same basis for length estimation as the modified line intersect method. The roots were arranged within a 13.5 × 19 cm rectangle on clear plastic sheets and photocopied (dry process), then the lengths of the photocopied root images were measured with the video system. Two measurements were made on each photocopy, with a 90° rotation of the photocopy made between the two measurements. The two measurements were summed to obtain an index of root length. The automated system tested had insufficient resolution to detect very fine roots (
doi_str_mv 10.1139/x89-050
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The image analyzer is an automated intersect counter which uses the same basis for length estimation as the modified line intersect method. The roots were arranged within a 13.5 × 19 cm rectangle on clear plastic sheets and photocopied (dry process), then the lengths of the photocopied root images were measured with the video system. Two measurements were made on each photocopy, with a 90° rotation of the photocopy made between the two measurements. The two measurements were summed to obtain an index of root length. The automated system tested had insufficient resolution to detect very fine roots (&lt;0.3 mm); however, the video method was found to be linearly correlated (R 2  = 0.92) with the modified line intersect method. Other root samples may require enhanced system resolution to achieve adequate correlation between methods. 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Once the video method has been calibrated, length of root samples may be determined up to 8 times faster than by the line intersect method.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>estimation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>image analysis</subject><subject>length</subject><subject>Morphology. Anatomy. Histology. Cytology</subject><subject>Quercus alba</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. 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The image analyzer is an automated intersect counter which uses the same basis for length estimation as the modified line intersect method. The roots were arranged within a 13.5 × 19 cm rectangle on clear plastic sheets and photocopied (dry process), then the lengths of the photocopied root images were measured with the video system. Two measurements were made on each photocopy, with a 90° rotation of the photocopy made between the two measurements. The two measurements were summed to obtain an index of root length. The automated system tested had insufficient resolution to detect very fine roots (&lt;0.3 mm); however, the video method was found to be linearly correlated (R 2  = 0.92) with the modified line intersect method. Other root samples may require enhanced system resolution to achieve adequate correlation between methods. Once the video method has been calibrated, length of root samples may be determined up to 8 times faster than by the line intersect method.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, Canada</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/x89-050</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0045-5067
ispartof Canadian journal of forest research, 1989-03, Vol.19 (3), p.335-340
issn 0045-5067
1208-6037
language eng
recordid cdi_pascalfrancis_primary_6630796
source Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
Economic plant physiology
estimation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
image analysis
length
Morphology. Anatomy. Histology. Cytology
Quercus alba
roots
Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility
Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
video recorders
title Quick estimates of root length, using a video image analyzer
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