Modulation of the rat stria vascularis in the absence of circulating adrenocorticosteroids

Structural changes in the cellular morphology of the rat stria vascularis from a standardized region of the basal region and from a standardized region in the apical region of the rat cochlear duct were measured using stereological methods after removal of endogenous levels of adrenal steroids by bi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta oto-laryngologica 1990, Vol.110 (5-6), p.348-356
Hauptverfasser: Lohuis, Peter J. F. M., ten Cate, Wouter-J. F., Patterson, Kenneth E., Rarey, Kyle E.
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container_issue 5-6
container_start_page 348
container_title Acta oto-laryngologica
container_volume 110
creator Lohuis, Peter J. F. M.
ten Cate, Wouter-J. F.
Patterson, Kenneth E.
Rarey, Kyle E.
description Structural changes in the cellular morphology of the rat stria vascularis from a standardized region of the basal region and from a standardized region in the apical region of the rat cochlear duct were measured using stereological methods after removal of endogenous levels of adrenal steroids by bilateral adrenalectomy. Although there were some inconsistent and insignificant alterations in the volume density of intermediate and basal cells, a decreased volume density of marginal cells in both the basal region and in the apical region in adrenalectomized (ADX) animals as compared to sham animals was consistent with a concomitant significant increased (p ± 0.05) volume density of intercellular space as observed in both the basal and apical regions of the stria vascularis of ADX animals. Findings of this study indicate that the strial cells of the stria vascularis react differently and independently in response to the removal of adrenal steroids, and such strial responses occur uniform in both the base and apex.
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Stomatology</subject><subject>Homeostasis - physiology</subject><subject>hormones</subject><subject>inner ear</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>ionic microhomeostasis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>morphometry</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adrenal Cortex Hormones - physiology
adrenal steroids
Adrenalectomy
Animals
ATPase
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Membrane
Ent. Stomatology
Homeostasis - physiology
hormones
inner ear
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
ionic microhomeostasis
Medical sciences
morphometry
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Rats
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - metabolism
Stria Vascularis - cytology
Stria Vascularis - enzymology
Stria Vascularis - physiology
title Modulation of the rat stria vascularis in the absence of circulating adrenocorticosteroids
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