Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load
The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully...
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Veröffentlicht in: | SAE transactions 1990-01, Vol.99 (3), p.1517-1525 |
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description | The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully warmed up state. The simulation combines a detailed crankangle-by-crankangle calculation of in-cylinder processes and of engine air flow, with finite element heat conduction calculations of heat transfer from the gases, through the structure to the coolant. The paper describes one particular application of the simulation to the warmup of a 2.5ℓ spark ignited engine from cold start to a fully warmed up state at several speeds ranging from 1600 to 5200 rpm and loads ranging from 25% to 100% at each speed. The response of structure temperatures, charge temperature at IVC and of the exhaust temperature has been calculated and is documented in terms of characteristic warmup times. |
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A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully warmed up state. The simulation combines a detailed crankangle-by-crankangle calculation of in-cylinder processes and of engine air flow, with finite element heat conduction calculations of heat transfer from the gases, through the structure to the coolant. The paper describes one particular application of the simulation to the warmup of a 2.5ℓ spark ignited engine from cold start to a fully warmed up state at several speeds ranging from 1600 to 5200 rpm and loads ranging from 25% to 100% at each speed. The response of structure temperatures, charge temperature at IVC and of the exhaust temperature has been calculated and is documented in terms of characteristic warmup times.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0096-736X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2577-1531</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Combustion ; Coolants ; Cylinders ; Engines ; Engines and turbines ; Exact sciences and technology ; Friction ; Heat transfer ; Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc ; Mechanical engineering. Machine design ; Modeling ; Part 2 ; Pistons ; Temperature scales ; Wall temperature</subject><ispartof>SAE transactions, 1990-01, Vol.99 (3), p.1517-1525</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1991 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44548171$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/44548171$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,4010,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5010870$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morel, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keribar, Rifat</creatorcontrib><title>Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load</title><title>SAE transactions</title><description>The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully warmed up state. The simulation combines a detailed crankangle-by-crankangle calculation of in-cylinder processes and of engine air flow, with finite element heat conduction calculations of heat transfer from the gases, through the structure to the coolant. The paper describes one particular application of the simulation to the warmup of a 2.5ℓ spark ignited engine from cold start to a fully warmed up state at several speeds ranging from 1600 to 5200 rpm and loads ranging from 25% to 100% at each speed. The response of structure temperatures, charge temperature at IVC and of the exhaust temperature has been calculated and is documented in terms of characteristic warmup times.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Combustion</subject><subject>Coolants</subject><subject>Cylinders</subject><subject>Engines</subject><subject>Engines and turbines</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Heat transfer</subject><subject>Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc</subject><subject>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</subject><subject>Modeling</subject><subject>Part 2</subject><subject>Pistons</subject><subject>Temperature scales</subject><subject>Wall temperature</subject><issn>0096-736X</issn><issn>2577-1531</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9jF1LwzAYRoMoWKc_QciFt4WkaT56KWXTQUFkA70bb9M3M3VLS9Jd-O8tbnj1wDmH54pkhdQ651Lwa5IxVqlcC_V5S-5S6hkTXOoiI-8fEI-nkdZfEMFOGH2avE10cBToZoT4Tdf74Cc_BLoMex-QQprV6hTsH5zDzYjYUQgdbQbo7smNg0PCh8suyHa13NavefP2sq6fm7yXnOWFNRxQttq2zgF2lVG6Za0ylWJVYQXnGl2pwFruwCiJwESFlXICVYtWiAV5Ot-OkCwcXIRgfdqN0R8h_uwk48xoNmeP56xP0xD_dVnK0nDNxS9mAVYu</recordid><startdate>19900101</startdate><enddate>19900101</enddate><creator>Morel, Thomas</creator><creator>Keribar, Rifat</creator><general>Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc</general><general>Society of Automotive Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900101</creationdate><title>Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load</title><author>Morel, Thomas ; Keribar, Rifat</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j510-2c81ae5b7cbffaed9867b0b6896092c3117ef46acc1fa865ea039e96f3e6bec33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Combustion</topic><topic>Coolants</topic><topic>Cylinders</topic><topic>Engines</topic><topic>Engines and turbines</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Heat transfer</topic><topic>Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc</topic><topic>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</topic><topic>Modeling</topic><topic>Part 2</topic><topic>Pistons</topic><topic>Temperature scales</topic><topic>Wall temperature</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morel, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keribar, Rifat</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>SAE transactions</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morel, Thomas</au><au>Keribar, Rifat</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load</atitle><jtitle>SAE transactions</jtitle><date>1990-01-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1517</spage><epage>1525</epage><pages>1517-1525</pages><issn>0096-736X</issn><eissn>2577-1531</eissn><abstract>The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully warmed up state. The simulation combines a detailed crankangle-by-crankangle calculation of in-cylinder processes and of engine air flow, with finite element heat conduction calculations of heat transfer from the gases, through the structure to the coolant. The paper describes one particular application of the simulation to the warmup of a 2.5ℓ spark ignited engine from cold start to a fully warmed up state at several speeds ranging from 1600 to 5200 rpm and loads ranging from 25% to 100% at each speed. The response of structure temperatures, charge temperature at IVC and of the exhaust temperature has been calculated and is documented in terms of characteristic warmup times.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc</pub><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Applied sciences Combustion Coolants Cylinders Engines Engines and turbines Exact sciences and technology Friction Heat transfer Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc Mechanical engineering. Machine design Modeling Part 2 Pistons Temperature scales Wall temperature |
title | Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load |
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