Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load

The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully...

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Veröffentlicht in:SAE transactions 1990-01, Vol.99 (3), p.1517-1525
Hauptverfasser: Morel, Thomas, Keribar, Rifat
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Keribar, Rifat
description The warmup characteristics of an engine have an important impact on a variety of design issues such as performance, emissions and durability. A computer simulation has been developed which permits a detailed transient simulation of the engine warmup period from initial ambient conditions to a fully warmed up state. The simulation combines a detailed crankangle-by-crankangle calculation of in-cylinder processes and of engine air flow, with finite element heat conduction calculations of heat transfer from the gases, through the structure to the coolant. The paper describes one particular application of the simulation to the warmup of a 2.5ℓ spark ignited engine from cold start to a fully warmed up state at several speeds ranging from 1600 to 5200 rpm and loads ranging from 25% to 100% at each speed. The response of structure temperatures, charge temperature at IVC and of the exhaust temperature has been calculated and is documented in terms of characteristic warmup times.
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2577-1531
language eng
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source Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Applied sciences
Combustion
Coolants
Cylinders
Engines
Engines and turbines
Exact sciences and technology
Friction
Heat transfer
Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Modeling
Part 2
Pistons
Temperature scales
Wall temperature
title Warmup Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine as a Function of Speed and Load
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