Dopamine Receptor Subtypes Colocalize in Rat Striatonigral Neurons

Dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra provide one of the major neuromodulatory inputs to the neostriatum. Recent in situ hybridization experiments have suggested that postsynaptic dopamine receptors are segregated in striatonigral and striatopallidal neurons. We have tested this hypothesis in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1992-11, Vol.89 (21), p.10178-10182
Hauptverfasser: Surmeier, D. J., Eberwine, J., Wilson, C. J., Cao, Y., Stefani, A., Kitai, S. T.
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container_end_page 10182
container_issue 21
container_start_page 10178
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 89
creator Surmeier, D. J.
Eberwine, J.
Wilson, C. J.
Cao, Y.
Stefani, A.
Kitai, S. T.
description Dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra provide one of the major neuromodulatory inputs to the neostriatum. Recent in situ hybridization experiments have suggested that postsynaptic dopamine receptors are segregated in striatonigral and striatopallidal neurons. We have tested this hypothesis in acutely isolated, retrogradely labeled striatonigral neurons by examining the neuromodulatory effects of selective dopaminergic agonists on Na currents and by probing single-cell antisense RNA populations with dopamine receptor cDNAs. In most of the neurons examined (20/31), the application of the D1dopamine receptor agonist SKF 38393 reduced evoked whole-cell Na+current. The D2agonists quinpirole and bromocriptine had mixed effects; in most neurons (23/42), whole-cell Na+currents were reduced, but in others (8/42), currents were increased. In cell-attached patch recordings, bath application of SKF 38393 decreased currents as in wholecell recordings, whereas quinpirole consistently (6/10) enhanced currents-suggesting that D2-like receptors could act through membrane delimited and non-delimited pathways. Changes in evoked current were produced by modulation of peak conductance and modest shifts in the voltage dependence of steady-state inactivation. Antisense RNA probes of dopamine receptor cDNA Southern blots consistently (5/5) revealed the presence of D1, D2, and D3receptor mRNA in single striatonigral neurons. These findings argue that, contrary to a strict receptor segregation hypothesis, many striatonigral neurons colocalize functional D1, D2, and D3receptors.
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subjects 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine - pharmacology
Agonists
Animals
Antisense Elements (Genetics)
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Bromocriptine - pharmacology
Central nervous system
characterization
Complementary DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA - genetics
DNA - isolation & purification
dopamine
Dopamine receptors
Electric potential
Electrophysiology
Ergolines - pharmacology
Evoked Potentials - drug effects
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
Medical research
Messenger RNA
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Molecular Sequence Data
neostriatum
Neostriatum - cytology
Neostriatum - physiology
Neurology
Neurons
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - physiology
Neuroscience
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Polymerase chain reaction
Quinpirole
Rats
Receptors
Receptors, Dopamine - analysis
Receptors, Dopamine - genetics
Receptors, Dopamine - physiology
Receptors, Dopamine D1 - analysis
Receptors, Dopamine D1 - genetics
Receptors, Dopamine D1 - physiology
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - analysis
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - genetics
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - physiology
Receptors, Dopamine D3
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA Probes
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - isolation & purification
Sodium Channels - drug effects
Sodium Channels - physiology
substantia nigra
Substantia Nigra - cytology
Substantia Nigra - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Dopamine Receptor Subtypes Colocalize in Rat Striatonigral Neurons
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