SYNTHESIS OF (R)- AND (S)-1,2-DIACYLOXYPROPYL-3-ARSONIC ACIDS: OPTICALLY ACTIVE ARSONOLIPIDS

Reaction of trisodium arsenite with (R)- and (S)-glycidol affords in good yields the (R)- and (S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl-3-arsonic acid, the tetrabutylammonium salt of which upon acylation with myristic, palmitic and stearic anhydrides in the presence of pyridine gives, in moderate to low yields, optic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements sulfur, and silicon and the related elements, 1992-10, Vol.71 (1-4), p.99-105
Hauptverfasser: Serves, Spyros V., Tsivgoulis, Gerasimos M., Sotiropoulos, Demetrios N., Ioannou, Panayiotis V., Jain, Mahendra K.
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container_end_page 105
container_issue 1-4
container_start_page 99
container_title Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements
container_volume 71
creator Serves, Spyros V.
Tsivgoulis, Gerasimos M.
Sotiropoulos, Demetrios N.
Ioannou, Panayiotis V.
Jain, Mahendra K.
description Reaction of trisodium arsenite with (R)- and (S)-glycidol affords in good yields the (R)- and (S)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl-3-arsonic acid, the tetrabutylammonium salt of which upon acylation with myristic, palmitic and stearic anhydrides in the presence of pyridine gives, in moderate to low yields, optically active arsonolipids, i.e., (R)- and (S)-1,2-diacyloxypropyl-3-arsonic acids. The thermotropic phase transitions of these arsonolipids are characterized. Results show that the transition temperatures and enthalpies of fusion of the racemates are lower than those of the enantiomers in the powder form presumably because of conglomerate formation. The thermotropic transition characteristics of the aqueous dispersions of the arsonolipids change with the acyl chain lengths, and the overall behaviour is similar to that of the aqueous dispersions of phospholipids.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10426509208034501
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source Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles)
subjects acylation
Chemistry
conglomerates
decomposition
Exact sciences and technology
Lipids
Optically active arsonic acids
optically active arsonolipids
Organic chemistry
Preparations and properties
thermotropic phase transitions
title SYNTHESIS OF (R)- AND (S)-1,2-DIACYLOXYPROPYL-3-ARSONIC ACIDS: OPTICALLY ACTIVE ARSONOLIPIDS
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