Vertical Bridgman growth and optical properties of doped Bi12SiO20 crystals

The core‐free BSO crystals with high optical quality, doped with NiO, Sb2O3, V2O5, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, and P2O5, have been grown by the vertical Bridgman (VB) method for the first time. The “interface” segregation coefficients of the above‐mentioned dopants in BSO with values of 0.014, 0.162, 0.704, 0.039...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crystal research and technology (1979) 1994, Vol.29 (2), p.207-213
Hauptverfasser: Xuewu, Xu, Jingying, Liao, Bingfu, Shen, Peifa, Shao, Chongfan, He
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container_title Crystal research and technology (1979)
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creator Xuewu, Xu
Jingying, Liao
Bingfu, Shen
Peifa, Shao
Chongfan, He
description The core‐free BSO crystals with high optical quality, doped with NiO, Sb2O3, V2O5, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, and P2O5, have been grown by the vertical Bridgman (VB) method for the first time. The “interface” segregation coefficients of the above‐mentioned dopants in BSO with values of 0.014, 0.162, 0.704, 0.039, 0.077, and 0.976, respectively, have been approximately evaluated according to the diffusive solute transport regime with the assumption of negligible natural convection in the melt. The transmission spectra of various doped BSO crystals have been measured in the range from 300 to 700 nm. A blue shift of the transmission edge in Ni‐, Sb‐, and P‐doped BSO and a red shift in Nb‐ and V‐doped BSO have been found as compared to undoped BSO. The modification in the absorption amplitude implies that the photorefractive performances of BSO crystals may be improved through doping.
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The “interface” segregation coefficients of the above‐mentioned dopants in BSO with values of 0.014, 0.162, 0.704, 0.039, 0.077, and 0.976, respectively, have been approximately evaluated according to the diffusive solute transport regime with the assumption of negligible natural convection in the melt. The transmission spectra of various doped BSO crystals have been measured in the range from 300 to 700 nm. A blue shift of the transmission edge in Ni‐, Sb‐, and P‐doped BSO and a red shift in Nb‐ and V‐doped BSO have been found as compared to undoped BSO. 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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Growth from melts
zone melting and refining
Materials science
Methods of crystal growth
physics of crystal growth
Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)
Optical constants: refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films
Physics
title Vertical Bridgman growth and optical properties of doped Bi12SiO20 crystals
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