Effect of high pressure treatments on peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities

The effects of hydrostatic pressure of 1-9 kbar on peroxidase (POD) and polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity were studied. Trials were carried out on crude enzymatic extracts obtained from carrots and apples as the sources of POD and PPO, respectively, with different pH values (from 4.5 to 7.0). In both...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food biochemistry 1995, Vol.18 (4), p.285-293
Hauptverfasser: Anese, M. (Universita delgi Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.), Nicoli, M.C, Dall'Aglio, G, Lerici, C.R
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container_end_page 293
container_issue 4
container_start_page 285
container_title Journal of food biochemistry
container_volume 18
creator Anese, M. (Universita delgi Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.)
Nicoli, M.C
Dall'Aglio, G
Lerici, C.R
description The effects of hydrostatic pressure of 1-9 kbar on peroxidase (POD) and polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity were studied. Trials were carried out on crude enzymatic extracts obtained from carrots and apples as the sources of POD and PPO, respectively, with different pH values (from 4.5 to 7.0). In both cases pressurization caused a remarkable enzyme activation after 1-min treatments carried out at 3-5 kbar, while a complete enzyme inactivation was observed at 9 kbar. The pH values of the crude enzymatic extracts seemed to affect the degree of activation and/or inactivation due to different pressure levels. A slight recovery in enzyme activity was measured for POD samples during the first 24 h of storage after the treatments
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA
ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE
ALIMENTOS
ALMACENAMIENTO
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
CAROTTE
CATECHOL OXYDASE
CATECOL OXIDASA
DURACION
DUREE
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
EXTRACTOS
EXTRAIT
Food industries
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
JUGO DE FRUTAS
JUS DE FRUIT
MANZANA
Oxidoreductases
PEROXIDASAS
PEROXYDASE
POMME
PRESION
PRESSION
PRODUIT ALIMENTAIRE
STOCKAGE
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
ZANAHORIA
title Effect of high pressure treatments on peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities
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