Amino acid composition of selected strains of diploid wheat, Triticum monococcum L

Diploid wheat (Triticum monococcum L., einkorn) is of interest both as a crop and as a source of genes unavailable in the more widely grown wheat species, T. aestivum L. (common wheat) and T. durum Desf. (durum wheat). The biochemical constituents of its seeds, however, have been investigated very l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cereal chemistry 1995-03, Vol.72 (2), p.213-216
Hauptverfasser: Acquistucci, R. (Istituto Nazionale della Nutrizione, Rome , Italy.), D'Egidio, M.G, Vallega, V
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creator Acquistucci, R. (Istituto Nazionale della Nutrizione, Rome , Italy.)
D'Egidio, M.G
Vallega, V
description Diploid wheat (Triticum monococcum L., einkorn) is of interest both as a crop and as a source of genes unavailable in the more widely grown wheat species, T. aestivum L. (common wheat) and T. durum Desf. (durum wheat). The biochemical constituents of its seeds, however, have been investigated very little. In this study, 15 strains of T. monococcum and two modern cultivars of common wheat and durum wheat were compared with regard to grain protein content and amino acid composition of seed proteins. Differences in amino acid composition between these three species of wheat and among diploid wheat strains were minimal, especially after amino acid values were adjusted to a common protein level. One of the einkorn accessions examined, however, presented a deviant amino acid profile. This strain may be of use for investigating the biosynthetic pathway of wheat proteins. Among einkorns, correlations between grain protein content and amino acid values were positive for glutamine and proline and negative for threonine, 1/2 cystine, valine, isoleucine, leucine, asparagine, serine, glycine, and alanine
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ispartof Cereal chemistry, 1995-03, Vol.72 (2), p.213-216
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects ACIDE AMINE
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
AMINOACIDOS
Biological and medical sciences
BLE
Chemical constitution
DIFERENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
DIFFERENCE BIOLOGIQUE
DIPLOIDIA
DIPLOIDIE
Economic plant physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
POLIPLOIDIA
POLYPLOIDIE
TRIGO
TRITICUM MONOCOCCUM
title Amino acid composition of selected strains of diploid wheat, Triticum monococcum L
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