Relationship between α1‐antitrypsin inactivation and tumor necrosis factor α concentration in the synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Objective. To examine the relationship between α1‐antitrypsin (α1AT) specific activity and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) concentration in synovial fluid from 48 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods. The specific activity of α1AT was calculated from the measurement of α1AT concentration (by r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arthritis and rheumatism 1994-12, Vol.37 (12), p.1723-1726
Hauptverfasser: Chidwick, Keith, Whichelow, Catherine E., Zhang, Zhi, Fairburn, Kevin, Sachs, John A., Blake, David R., Winyard, Paul G.
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container_end_page 1726
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1723
container_title Arthritis and rheumatism
container_volume 37
creator Chidwick, Keith
Whichelow, Catherine E.
Zhang, Zhi
Fairburn, Kevin
Sachs, John A.
Blake, David R.
Winyard, Paul G.
description Objective. To examine the relationship between α1‐antitrypsin (α1AT) specific activity and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) concentration in synovial fluid from 48 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods. The specific activity of α1AT was calculated from the measurement of α1AT concentration (by rocket immunoelectrophoresis) and elastase inhibitory capacity. TNFα was detected by enzyme‐linked immuno‐sorbent assay. Results. TNFα concentrations correlated with the extent of α1AT inactivation. Conclusion. Our findings are consistent with a role of elastase in TNFα release within the inflamed joint.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/art.1780371203
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To examine the relationship between α1‐antitrypsin (α1AT) specific activity and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) concentration in synovial fluid from 48 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods. The specific activity of α1AT was calculated from the measurement of α1AT concentration (by rocket immunoelectrophoresis) and elastase inhibitory capacity. TNFα was detected by enzyme‐linked immuno‐sorbent assay. Results. TNFα concentrations correlated with the extent of α1AT inactivation. Conclusion. 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To examine the relationship between α1‐antitrypsin (α1AT) specific activity and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) concentration in synovial fluid from 48 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods. The specific activity of α1AT was calculated from the measurement of α1AT concentration (by rocket immunoelectrophoresis) and elastase inhibitory capacity. TNFα was detected by enzyme‐linked immuno‐sorbent assay. Results. TNFα concentrations correlated with the extent of α1AT inactivation. Conclusion. Our findings are consistent with a role of elastase in TNFα release within the inflamed joint.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/art.1780371203</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Inflammatory joint diseases
Medical sciences
title Relationship between α1‐antitrypsin inactivation and tumor necrosis factor α concentration in the synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
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