Suspension of soft magnetic materials using high Tc superconductors

This paper describes a novel suspension technique using high Tc superconductors and magnetic materials. It was found for a field‐cooled superconductor and an adjacent magnetic material that the usual inverse relationship between the attractive magnetic force and gap distance reverts to a direct rela...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrical engineering in Japan 1996, Vol.116 (3), p.116-123
Hauptverfasser: Tsutsui, Yukio, Higuchi, Toshiro
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Higuchi, Toshiro
description This paper describes a novel suspension technique using high Tc superconductors and magnetic materials. It was found for a field‐cooled superconductor and an adjacent magnetic material that the usual inverse relationship between the attractive magnetic force and gap distance reverts to a direct relationship for small gap length. Thus, stable, noncontact suspension is possible within a certain gap range. This phenomenon was found for even a soft magnetic material possessing minimal coercive force. Since remarkable reversals were observed for magnetic materials with diameters much smaller than that of the pinned area, it is considered that some of the pinned flux is subject to a gathering effect in the magnetic material. Stable, contactless suspension of a 180 g carbon steel weight under a high Tc superconductor was achieved using this technique.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
gathering
High Tc superconductor
Magnetic properties
magnetic suspension
permanent magnet
Physics
pinning
Properties of type I and type II superconductors
restoring force
soft magnetic material
Superconductivity
title Suspension of soft magnetic materials using high Tc superconductors
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