Evaluation of Urinary Mercury Excretion After Administration of 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propane Sulfonic Acid to Occupationally Exposed Men

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid, Na salt, on the urinary excretion of mercury as well as its possible adverse effects. Ten men with occupational mercury exposure (urinary level of 50 pg/g creatinine or more) were ass...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 1995, Vol.33 (6), p.717-720
Hauptverfasser: Torres-Alanís, Oscar, Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes, Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo
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container_issue 6
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container_title Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
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creator Torres-Alanís, Oscar
Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes
Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid, Na salt, on the urinary excretion of mercury as well as its possible adverse effects. Ten men with occupational mercury exposure (urinary level of 50 pg/g creatinine or more) were assigned to receive 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid p.o. (DIMAVAL capsules, 100 mg) 300 mg/d for five days. Informed written consent was obtained from each subject. Hematology analyses, blood, chemistry, and urinalysis were obtained at the start of the study, at the end of the 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid treatment and 72 hours after the administration of the final dose of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid. Twenty-four-hour urine mercury levels were closely monitored throughout therapy. All data and measurements before and during drug doses were evaluated by analyses of variance. In all subjects mean urine mercury was significantly increased (p
doi_str_mv 10.3109/15563659509010636
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Ten men with occupational mercury exposure (urinary level of 50 pg/g creatinine or more) were assigned to receive 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid p.o. (DIMAVAL capsules, 100 mg) 300 mg/d for five days. Informed written consent was obtained from each subject. Hematology analyses, blood, chemistry, and urinalysis were obtained at the start of the study, at the end of the 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid treatment and 72 hours after the administration of the final dose of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid. Twenty-four-hour urine mercury levels were closely monitored throughout therapy. All data and measurements before and during drug doses were evaluated by analyses of variance. In all subjects mean urine mercury was significantly increased (p &lt;. 05) after pre-2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid treatment. One subject had a moderate hypersensitivity reaction (rash) to 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid but no other toxic effects were observed.</description><subject>2,3-dimercapto-l-propane</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chelating Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Chelation Therapy</subject><subject>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</subject><subject>Creatinine - urine</subject><subject>Dimaval</subject><subject>DMPS</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>mercury</subject><subject>Mercury - urine</subject><subject>Mercury Poisoning - drug therapy</subject><subject>Mercury Poisoning - urine</subject><subject>Metals and various inorganic compounds</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - urine</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Unithiol - adverse effects</subject><subject>Unithiol - therapeutic use</subject><issn>1556-3650</issn><issn>0731-3810</issn><issn>1556-9519</issn><issn>1097-9875</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9P3DAQxa2qaKHQD8ABKYcem2LHa28suKzotiCBONA9R5OxI4ycOLITYO_94PX-6UoIidOM_N5vxvMIOWX0B2dUnTMhJJdCCaooo6n9RI7Wb7kSTH3e9clAD8mXGJ8o5eVUsQmZlKLggtIj8nfxDG6Ewfou8022DLaDsMruTMAx1cUrBrMR581gQjbXre1sHMKeKL7z_Kdtkx_6wecs74PvoTPZw-ga31nM5mh1NvjsHnHsNxw4tx7d-2h0WtWdkIMGXDRfd_WYLH8t_lxd57f3v2-u5rc5TpUccl0AphsVrQ1MhVRazVDrup5pVAh1KRmtmVKyUFJijYY3dFpIbiSFssAC-TFh27kYfIzBNFUfbJvurRit1oFW7wJNzNmW6ce6NXpP7BJM-redDhHBNQE6tHFvKxSflaVItsutzXaNDy28-OB0NcDK-fCf4R_94uIN_mjADY8IwVRPfgwp0fjBDf8AS3Kkjg</recordid><startdate>1995</startdate><enddate>1995</enddate><creator>Torres-Alanís, Oscar</creator><creator>Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes</creator><creator>Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Dekker</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1995</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Urinary Mercury Excretion After Administration of 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propane Sulfonic Acid to Occupationally Exposed Men</title><author>Torres-Alanís, Oscar ; Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes ; Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c496t-d2ac63690bea4569d97cddbb7dc9cab8610b19962966cbce3f04263e60a82c2c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>2,3-dimercapto-l-propane</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chelating Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Chelation Therapy</topic><topic>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>Creatinine - urine</topic><topic>Dimaval</topic><topic>DMPS</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>mercury</topic><topic>Mercury - urine</topic><topic>Mercury Poisoning - drug therapy</topic><topic>Mercury Poisoning - urine</topic><topic>Metals and various inorganic compounds</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - urine</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Unithiol - adverse effects</topic><topic>Unithiol - therapeutic use</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Torres-Alanís, Oscar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Torres-Alanís, Oscar</au><au>Garza-Ocañas, Lourdes</au><au>Pineyro-Lopez, Alfredo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Urinary Mercury Excretion After Administration of 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propane Sulfonic Acid to Occupationally Exposed Men</atitle><jtitle>Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle><addtitle>J Toxicol Clin Toxicol</addtitle><date>1995</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>717</spage><epage>720</epage><pages>717-720</pages><issn>1556-3650</issn><issn>0731-3810</issn><eissn>1556-9519</eissn><eissn>1097-9875</eissn><abstract>Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid, Na salt, on the urinary excretion of mercury as well as its possible adverse effects. Ten men with occupational mercury exposure (urinary level of 50 pg/g creatinine or more) were assigned to receive 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid p.o. (DIMAVAL capsules, 100 mg) 300 mg/d for five days. Informed written consent was obtained from each subject. Hematology analyses, blood, chemistry, and urinalysis were obtained at the start of the study, at the end of the 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid treatment and 72 hours after the administration of the final dose of 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid. Twenty-four-hour urine mercury levels were closely monitored throughout therapy. All data and measurements before and during drug doses were evaluated by analyses of variance. In all subjects mean urine mercury was significantly increased (p &lt;. 05) after pre-2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid treatment. One subject had a moderate hypersensitivity reaction (rash) to 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane sulfonic acid but no other toxic effects were observed.</abstract><cop>Monticello, NY</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>8523500</pmid><doi>10.3109/15563659509010636</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1556-3650
ispartof Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 1995, Vol.33 (6), p.717-720
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1556-9519
1097-9875
language eng
recordid cdi_pascalfrancis_primary_2937885
source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects 2,3-dimercapto-l-propane
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Chelating Agents - therapeutic use
Chelation Therapy
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Creatinine - urine
Dimaval
DMPS
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
mercury
Mercury - urine
Mercury Poisoning - drug therapy
Mercury Poisoning - urine
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Middle Aged
Occupational Diseases - chemically induced
Occupational Diseases - urine
Prospective Studies
Toxicology
Unithiol - adverse effects
Unithiol - therapeutic use
title Evaluation of Urinary Mercury Excretion After Administration of 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propane Sulfonic Acid to Occupationally Exposed Men
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